Patents by Inventor Robert A. Rapp
Robert A. Rapp has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11597171Abstract: An apparatus for hot drape forming a part includes a plurality of pyrometers, a bladder covering a formable material, and a pyrometer control medium positioned between the plurality of pyrometers and the formable material. The plurality of pyrometers are configured to measure a temperature of the pyrometer control medium.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2021Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: David J. Sundquist, Trevor L. Howard, Sarah Vaselaney, Robert A. Rapp, Joshua K. Hillam
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Publication number: 20210146598Abstract: An apparatus for hot drape forming a part includes a plurality of pyrometers, a bladder covering a formable material, and a pyrometer control medium positioned between the plurality of pyrometers and the formable material. The plurality of pyrometers are configured to measure a temperature of the pyrometer control medium.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2021Publication date: May 20, 2021Inventors: David J. Sundquist, Trevor L. Howard, Sarah Vaselaney, Robert A. Rapp, Joshua K. Hillam
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Patent number: 10913198Abstract: An apparatus for hot drape forming a part includes a plurality of pyrometers, a bladder covering a formable material, and a pyrometer control medium positioned between the plurality of pyrometers and the formable material. The plurality of pyrometers are configured to measure a temperature of the pyrometer control medium.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2017Date of Patent: February 9, 2021Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: David J. Sundquist, Trevor L. Howard, Sarah Vaselaney, Robert A. Rapp, Joshua K. Hillam
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Publication number: 20190118453Abstract: An apparatus for hot drape forming a part includes a plurality of pyrometers, a bladder covering a formable material, and a pyrometer control medium positioned between the plurality of pyrometers and the formable material. The plurality of pyrometers are configured to measure a temperature of the pyrometer control medium.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2017Publication date: April 25, 2019Inventors: David J. Sundquist, Trevor L. Howard, Sarah Vaselaney, Robert A. Rapp, Joshua K. Hillam
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Patent number: 8926786Abstract: A method of manufacturing a composite panel is described. The method includes pre-stabilizing a honeycomb core with at least one layer of a pre-stabilizing material, surrounding the honeycomb core with at least one composite laminate skin layer, and curing the at least one composite laminate skin layer.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2012Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Robert A. Rapp, James F. Ackermann, Gregory R. Gleason, Ken M. Tanino
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Publication number: 20090155524Abstract: A method of manufacturing a composite panel is described. The method includes pre-stabilizing a honeycomb core with at least one layer of a pre-stabilizing material, surrounding the honeycomb core with at least one composite laminate skin layer, and curing the at least one composite laminate skin layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 13, 2007Publication date: June 18, 2009Inventors: Robert A. Rapp, James F. Ackermann, Gregory R. Gleason, Ken M. Tanino
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Patent number: 6801788Abstract: A telecommunication base station transceiver subsystem that can be easily configured to provide single or multi-carrier frequency service. The base station is divided into a main unit and a radio unit such that the radio unit is positioned proximate to the antennas and the main unit is remotely located from the radio unit. A single base station transceiver can provide service via multiple wireless protocols, such as CDMA, TDMA, GSM or Analog. The base station transceiver .can also operate on various transmit/receive frequencies as well as variable transmit power settings. Furthermore, the base station transceiver can be reprogrammed, reconfigured and/or statused by a network operations center.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1999Date of Patent: October 5, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: John S. Csapo, Mitchell Johnson, Bruce F. Brady, Mark C. Chien, Robert A. Rapp
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Publication number: 20020125125Abstract: The present invention provides an improved TiB2 cathode for use in aluminum production cells for the electrolysis of alumina dissolved in a cryolite-based molten electrolyte and an improved electrolytic cell for producing aluminum. The cathode is a monolithic, porous, TiB2 body having a continuous porosity and interconnected pores substantially throughout.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2001Publication date: September 12, 2002Inventor: Robert A. Rapp
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Patent number: 6071000Abstract: A vehicle lamp with ram air vent having lamp housing, light source, ram air tube, and a second vent tube is disclosed. The vehicle lamp with ram air vent yields an air cooled lamp interior without acquiring excess water.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1998Date of Patent: June 6, 2000Assignee: Valeo Sylvania, L.L.C.Inventor: Robert A. Rapp
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Patent number: 6039862Abstract: The present invention includes a conceptually new process to produce primary aluminum through the modification/adaptation for the HHC of a non-consumable anode of the type used for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) with the provision to electrochemically utilize/burn a fuel. The present invention is believed to work most effectively when the dissolution and fragility problems of the zirconia-base solid electrolyte can be sufficiently alleviated, e.g., through the use of a lower electrolysis temperature, through the use of melt additives to restrict dissolution, and/or through modem methods for the fabrication/deposition of the electrolyte onto an appropriate internal metal anode. The present invention thus achieves, through the use of the solid-electrolyte-coated anode, the long-sought non-consumable anode. The electrochemical oxidation, inside the NCA in accordance with the present invention, of an inexpensive fuel, e.g.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1999Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Assignee: The Ohio State UniversityInventor: Robert A. Rapp
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Patent number: 5942097Abstract: The present invention includes a conceptually new process to produce primary aluminum through the modification/adaptation for the HHC of a non-consumable anode of the type used for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) with the provision to electrochemically utilize/burn a fuel. The present invention is believed to work most effectively when the dissolution and fragility problems of the zirconia-base solid electrolyte can be sufficiently alleviated, e.g., through the use of a lower electrolysis temperature, through the use of melt additives to restrict dissolution, and/or through modern methods for the fabrication/deposition of the electrolyte onto an appropriate internal metal anode. The present invention thus achieves, through the use of the solid-electrolyte-coated anode, the long-sought non-consumable anode. The electrochemical oxidation, inside the NCA in accordance with the present invention, of an inexpensive fuel, e.g.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1997Date of Patent: August 24, 1999Assignee: The Ohio State UniversityInventor: Robert A. Rapp
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Patent number: 5917114Abstract: Offgas recycling processes, including an argon degassing embodiment which cyclically regenerates one treatment flow path while the other treatment flow path is treating the offgas. The system is changed into a second mode to regenerate the previously treating portion of the system while the offgas is being treated by the previously regenerated treatment device. A second embodiment oxidizes a copper chloride bed to release chlorine, which is injected into the melt. The offgas contains chlorine and HCl, which react with a second bed, containing oxides of copper, forming copper chloride. Water vapor and nitrogen are exhausted to the environment. Before the beds are fully reacted, the flow of gas through the beds is reversed, oxidizing the CuCl bed and reducing the copper oxides.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1997Date of Patent: June 29, 1999Assignee: The Ohio State UniversityInventor: Robert A. Rapp
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Patent number: 5589220Abstract: A method for the simultaneous deposition of chromium and silicon to form a diffusion coating on a workpiece uses a halide-activated cementation pack with a dual halide activator. Elemental metal powders may be employed with the dual activator. A two-step heating schedule prevents blocking a chromium carbide from forming at the surface of the workpiece. Small contents of either Ce or V can be added to the Cr+Si contents of the coating by introducing oxides of Ce or V into the filler of the pack.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1995Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: The Ohio State University Research FoundationInventors: Robert A. Rapp, Ge Wang, Endang Pangestuti
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Patent number: 5523270Abstract: The present invention broadly relates to novel complex oxidation reaction products such as perovskite bodies, including shaped complex oxidation reaction products. This invention also includes complex oxidation reaction products which exhibit superconducting properties.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1994Date of Patent: June 4, 1996Assignee: Lanxide Technology Company, LPInventors: Robert A. Rapp, Andrew W. Urquhart, Alan S. Nagelberg, Marc S. Newkirk
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Patent number: 5492727Abstract: A method for the simultaneous deposition of chromium and silicon to form a diffusion coating on a workpiece uses a halide-activated cementation pack with a dual halide activator. Elemental metal powders may be employed with the dual activator. A two-step heating schedule prevents blocking a chromium carbide from forming at the surface of the workpiece. Small contents of either Ce or V can be added to the Cr+Si contents of the coating by introducing oxides of Ce or V into the filler of the pack.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1994Date of Patent: February 20, 1996Assignee: The Ohio State University Research FoundationInventors: Robert A. Rapp, Ge Wang, Endang Pangestuti
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Patent number: 5484493Abstract: Aluminum base alloy consisting essentially of from 0.1 to 3.0% boron, from 1 to 10% titanium and the balance essentially aluminum wherein the aluminum matrix contains TiB.sub.2 particles dispersed throughout said matrix having an average particle size of less than 1 micron, and wherein the matrix contains clusters of said TiB.sub.2 particles greater than 10 microns in size with an average of less than 4 of said clusters per 2 cm.sup.2. The alloy is prepared by adding a boron containing material selected from the group consisting of borax, boron oxide, boric acid and mixtures thereof, and K.sub.2 TiF.sub.6 to a bath of molten aluminum and stirring the molten mixture.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1995Date of Patent: January 16, 1996Assignee: KB Alloys, Inc.Inventors: David K. Young, William C. Setzer, Francis P. Koch, Robert A. Rapp, Michael J. Pryor, Noel Jarrett
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Patent number: 5415708Abstract: Aluminum base alloy consisting essentially of from 0.1 to 3.0% boron, from 1 to 10% titanium and the balance essentially aluminum wherein the aluminum matrix contains TiB.sub.2 particles dispersed throughout said matrix having an average particle size of less than 1 micron, and wherein the matrix contains clusters of said TiB.sub.2 particles greater than 10 microns in size with an average of less than 4 of said clusters per 2 cm.sup.2. The alloy is prepared by adding a boron containing material selected from the group consisting of borax, boron oxide, boric acid and mixtures thereof, and K.sub.2 TiF.sub.6 to a bath of molten aluminum and stirring the molten mixture.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1993Date of Patent: May 16, 1995Assignee: KBAlloys, Inc.Inventors: David K. Young, William C. Setzer, Francis P. Koch, Robert A. Rapp, Michael J. Pryor, Noel Jarrett
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Patent number: 5364659Abstract: Diffusion coatings incorporating approximately 18 to 35 wt % Cr and 1 to 3% Si in 2.25Cr-1.0Mo steel and 1018 steel have been produced using a pack cementation method. The codeposition of these concentrations of Cr and Si into the 2.25Cr-1.0Mo and 1018 steel requires the use of a "mixed activator" (fused salt solution of NaF and NaCl). Cyclic oxidation tests in air at 700.degree. C. of a coated 2.25Cr-1.0Mo steel coupon with a surface concentration of 34Cr-3Si have shown excellent cyclic oxidation resistance. Furthermore, a 1018 coupon coated to a surface concentration of Fe-30 wt % Cr-3Si shows negligible aqueous corrosion in an aerated 3.5% NaCl solution at room temperature. These coatings have provided similar protection in more complex oxidizing and reducing atmospheres.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 1993Date of Patent: November 15, 1994Assignee: Ohio State University Research FoundationInventors: Robert A. Rapp, Mark A. Harper
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Patent number: 5275982Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel method of manufacturing a composite body, such as a ZrB.sub.2 --ZrC--Zr composite body, by utilizing a post-treatment technique which may improve the oxidation resistance of the composite body. Moreover, the invention relates to novel products made according to the process. The novel process modifies at least a portion of a composite body by exposing said body to a source of second metal.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1992Date of Patent: January 4, 1994Assignee: Lanxide Technology Company, LPInventors: Terry D. Claar, William B. Johnson, Robert A. Rapp
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Patent number: 5149678Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel method of manufacturing a composite body, such as a ZrB.sub.2 -ZrC-Zr composite body, by utilizing a post-treatment technique which may improve the oxidation resistance of the composite body. Moreover, the invention relates to novel products made according to the process. The novel process modifies at least a portion of a composite body by exposing said body to a source of second metal.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 1990Date of Patent: September 22, 1992Assignee: Lanxide Technology Company, LPInventors: Terry D. Claar, William B. Johnson, Robert A. Rapp