Abstract: A vapor collection system. The system includes one or more walls that define a chamber for receiving inspected items, at least one pipe adapted to eject a gas jet within the chamber, the gas jet being provided at an angle relative to a normal to the wall of the chamber, at the point at which the pipe enters the chamber, at least one tube adapted to remove gas samples from the chamber; and an analysis unit adapted to determine whether the gas samples include one or more particulates.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for dissolving urea. In one embodiment, the method comprises the steps of providing a mixing container, depositing a predetermined amount of urea into the mixing container, and depositing a predetermined amount of water into the mixing chamber to achieve a predetermined urea/water concentration. In a preferred embodiment, the predetermined urea/water concentration is about 50/50 wt/wt. The method further comprises the steps of mixing the urea and water to form a mixture, allowing the mixture to stand until the temperature of the mixture reaches a predetermined temperature, and thereafter, resuming mixing of the mixture until the urea completely dissolves in the water.

Abstract: An insulating flow block having a plurality of bores extending therethrough to permit the flow of molten fiberizable material through the block, a bushing assembly having a bushing block with one or more bores extending through a peripheral region thereof to divert a portion of a supply of molten fiberizable material from a central region of the bushing block to the peripheral region of the bushing block, and a bushing positioned in general registry with the bore of the peripheral region of the bushing block to facilitate the flow of molten fiberizable material to a peripheral region of the bushing is disclosed.

Abstract: A bushing including a tip plate having an orifice region including orifices to permit flow of a molten fiberizable material therethrough; a reservoir for supplying molten fiberizable material to the orifices; and a substantially planar perforated plate positioned within the reservoir generally parallel to and substantially coextensive with the orifice region of the tip plate, the perforated plate including a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region, each of the central region and the peripheral region of the perforated plate having a plurality of openings to permit flow of molten fiberizable material therethrough, wherein average head loss of molten material flowing through the central region of the perforated plate is greater than average head loss of molten material flowing through the peripheral region of the perforated plate.

Abstract: An absorption refrigeration system utilising a pair of refrigerant fluids one of which constitutes a distillate, the other of which constitutes an absorber, the fluids being separated from one another in a closed circuit, by a distillation process, the more volatile vapor phase (namely the distillate) being condensed to form a liquid phase, expanded, evaporated, and re-absorbed in the less volatile product (namely the absorbent) of the distillation process, each of the refrigerant fluids being a fluoro-carbon compound, the differences of respective boiling points of said pair of fluids being substantially smaller than the corresponding boiling point temperature difference pertaining to the ammonia/water absorption system, the system being characterized in that it is able to operate with a higher temperature cooling medium for the distillation column condenser while utilizing a lower grade of heat in the distillation column re-boiler.