Patents by Inventor Robert B. Cushman

Robert B. Cushman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6102921
    Abstract: A medical anastomosis sling for use in the repair or regeneration of nerves. Nerve ends are placed in a breathable semiporous membrane having sets of elongate and wide tabs which are secured and sealed around the ends via circumferential fasteners and surgical clips for securing and sealing the sling in position without the necessity of suturing the device for optimal anastomosis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: University of New Mexico
    Inventors: Yong Hua Zhu, Wolff M. Kirsch, Robert B. Cushman
  • Patent number: 5976161
    Abstract: A tissue everting apparatus includes at least one elongated frame, at least one actuator slidably mounted to the frame and longitudinally movable between proximal and distal positions, a tissue everting bulbous tip, and at least two prongs which are laterally movable between open and closed positions. The bulbous tissue everting tip is positioned, for example, in the lumen of a vascular segment to evert the edge and the prong is closed to capture the everted edge of the vascular segment. The edge of a second vascular segment is everted and captured in a similar manner with the edges being brought together to form a flange-like structure to which one or more surgical clips may be applied to fasten the segments together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: University of New Mexico
    Inventors: Wolff M. Kirsch, Yong Hua Zhu, Robert B. Cushman, Ellen Golds, H. Jonathan Tovey
  • Patent number: 5957938
    Abstract: A needle for everting body tissue is a linear member having a back portion, an arcuate tissue penetrating portion, and a generally U-shaped tissue everting portion therebetween. The U-shaped tissue everting portion includes a base and first and second tissue abutment arms, the back portion preferably being collinear with the first arm and oriented at an angle with respect to the base. The needle can be incorporated into an instrument for use in endoscopic procedures. In such instruments the needle can be attached in a fixed position with respect to the instrument, or retractable within a tubular sleeve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: United States Surgical Corporation
    Inventors: Yong Hua Zhu, Wolff M. Kirsch, Robert B. Cushman, Frank C. Maffei
  • Patent number: 5505082
    Abstract: A rainfall rate gauge contains a turbine which turns on a horizontal axis and floats in a chamber about half full of water. Turbine motion is measured and electronically recorded by an optical sensor. The blades of the turbine have a reverse rake so that the a portion of the water captured in each bucket is carried above the water surface before being released when the blade tip breaks the water surface. This arrangement prevents unrestrained free wheeling of the turbine, and results in more precise measurement, particularly at very low rainfall rates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Inventors: Robert B. Cushman, Gary Birch
  • Patent number: 5453098
    Abstract: A device for holding an IV tube in a pumping apparatus and for selectively occluding the tube when the door of the pumping apparatus is opened, to prevent free flow of fluid in the tube. The device consists of a base member to which the IV tube is attached or through which it passes, and a slide clamp which slides relative to the base member and relative to the tube. The IV tube is passed through an elongated aperture in the slide clamp, and the slide clamp is slidingly mounted on the base member. The aperture in the slide clamp has a relatively open hole at one end, through which the tube passes when the slide clamp is in one position, allowing fluid to flow through the tube. The aperture also has a relatively constricted slot at the other end, through which the tube passes when the slide clamp is in a second position, preventing fluid flow through the tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: Imed Corporation
    Inventors: Charles R. Botts, Robert B. Cushman, Ahmad-Maher M. Moubayed, John Thompson
  • Patent number: 5089007
    Abstract: A surgical tool for cutting, shearing or clamping has a body formed of a single length of flexible steel and a collet mounted perpendicularly between the leaves of the body and affixed between the leaves near their rearward ends. The leaves are normally bowed outward, so that squeezing them together lengthens the body, thus producing relative displacement between the forward ends of the body and collet, respectively. The bifurcated forward end of the collet, which extends through an aperture in a bridge joining the leaves, terminates at a pair of jaws having inwardly working surfaces and outwardly facing cam surfaces. The cams are engaged by the sides of the aperture, which drive the jaws together when the leaves are squeezed toward one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: The University of New Mexico
    Inventors: Wolff M. Kirsch, Yong H. Zhu, Robert B. Cushman
  • Patent number: 4929240
    Abstract: A surgical clip is disclosed having a pair of spaced arms joined by a bridge that is deformed by pulling on a tang, which is connected to the bridge by a frangible neck. Also disclosed is a tool for pulling the tang, and an anastomosis procedure that may be quickly performed using the clip and tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Assignee: University of New Mexico
    Inventors: Wolff M. Kirsch, Y. Hua Zhu, Robert B. Cushman
  • Patent number: 4733664
    Abstract: A surgical clip is disclosed having a pair of spaced arms joined by a bridge that is deformed by pulling on a tang, which is connected to the bridge by a frangible neck. Also disclosed is a tool for pulling the tang, and an anastomosis procedure that may be quickly performed using the clip and tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1988
    Assignee: University of New Mexico
    Inventors: Wolff M. Kirsch, Zhu Y. Hua, Robert B. Cushman
  • Patent number: 4586503
    Abstract: A surgical microclip particularly adapted for microvascular anastomoses is described as including a pair of arcuate legs interconnected by a bridging section. The clip is formed of a unitary piece of biologically acceptable, plastically deformable material, and further has two spaced "ears" to facilitate handling and removal of the clip. Also disclosed is a tool for applying the clip, comprising a tweezer-like device having a pair of arms for crimping the microclip, with a fine suction conduit extending along a bisector of the angle between the arms to hold the clip prior to crimping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1986
    Assignee: University of New Mexico
    Inventors: Wolff M. Kirsch, Zhu Y. Hua, Robert B. Cushman