Abstract: A method of performing a lithographic performance qualification test. The method includes: obtaining one or more exposure layouts, each relating to exposure of multiple exposure fields on a substrate; performing a dummy exposure on a substrate including photoresist for each of the one or more exposure layouts, the dummy exposure using no exposure illumination or exposure illumination having an exposure energy below an exposure threshold of the photoresist; monitoring one or more exposure parameters of each dummy exposure to obtain exposure parameter data; and evaluating lithographic performance of each dummy exposure and/its corresponding exposure layout from the exposure parameter data respective to that dummy exposure.