Patents by Inventor Robert Bolliand

Robert Bolliand has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5286548
    Abstract: The thermobonding interlining is a nonwoven covered on one face with dots of thermobonding resin. According to the invention, the nonwoven is a web, containing no binding agent, of which the g/m2 weight is less than 50, which is produced from fibers in a thermoplastic material, such as polyamide; the mean diameter of the fibers is comprised between 1 and 5 .mu.m, the consolidation of the nonwoven is obtained by intermingling of the fibers by high pressure streams of fluid, notably by injection of water at pressures of 40 to 80 bars, or by thermal bonding. For example, the fibers being obtained from a mixture of constitutents having different melting points, the bonding points result from the melting and bonding of the zones of fibers having the lowest melting point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Assignee: Lainiere de Picardie (S.A.)
    Inventors: Robert Bolliand, Pierre Groshens
  • Patent number: 5142753
    Abstract: The process of treatment according to this invention is applied to a textile piece--weave, knit or finished article--constituted wholly or partly by yarns of continuous filaments with adherent microfilaments, obtained by star--or lamellar spinning, for example comprising six to eight unitary microfilaments of 0.2 to 0.4 dtex. It consists in subjecting said piece, resting on a support screen, to the action of jets of water at a pressure of at least 4.multidot.10.sup.6 Pa, whereby the structure of the piece is modified and the unitary microfilaments are separated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1992
    Assignee: Centre Technique Industriel dit: Institut Textile de France
    Inventors: Robert Bolliand, Andre Vuillaume
  • Patent number: 5034261
    Abstract: The thermo-bonding interlining is a nonwoven covered on one face with dots of thermo-bonding resin. According to the invention, the nonwoven is a web, containing no binder or thermo-fusible fibers, whose weight per square meter is between 50 and 150 g, and which is produced from filaments in a thermoplastic material, such as polyester; the mean diameter of the filaments is between 3 and 5 .mu.m, and preferably 90% of the filaments have a diameter comprised between that range; intermingling of the filaments is obtained by streams of high pressure fluid, such as streams of water at pressures of 40 to 80 bars.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1991
    Assignee: Institut Textile De France
    Inventors: Dominique Loubinoux, Robert Bolliand, Gerard Lamure
  • Patent number: 5018255
    Abstract: This invention relates to needling of continuous glass yarn mats.The invention consists in subjecting the mat to the action, preferably simultaneous action, of needles of different diameters. Thus perforations of different dimensions, preferably regularly distributed, are made in the mat.This mat is intended to be used as reinforcement in composite materials with a base of thermoplastic resins, in particular in laminates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1991
    Assignees: Vetrotex Saint-Gobain S.A., Institut Textile de France
    Inventor: Robert Bolliand
  • Patent number: 4845902
    Abstract: Rough product constituted of a film of plastic material, such as a mono-drawn polyester film, presenting perforations of which the outlines form craters raised with respect to the surface of the film. This product may be obtained according to the needling technique.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Institut Textile de France
    Inventor: Robert Bolliand
  • Patent number: 4259400
    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR78/00001 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 8, 1979 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 8, 1979 PCT Filed June 2, 1978 PCT Pub. No. WO 78/00012 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 21, 1978A fibrous padding material simulating natural down for quilted articles.The material is in the form of an element of defined length and of low thickness relative to its width, which element comprises a central filiform core which is relatively dense and rigid compared with the whole of the material and to which are bonded fibers which are oriented substantially transversely relative to this core, the said fibers being entangled with one another so as to form a homogeneous thin web and being located on either side of the core, substantially in the same plane (FIG. 3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1981
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc-Textile
    Inventor: Robert Bolliand
  • Patent number: 4050982
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for continuously shrinking a fibrous sheet containing heat-shrinkable fibers by means of a hot liquid wherein a sheet is driven by a continuous, stable film formed on the emerged surface of a series of aligned cylinders with parallel axes rotated in the direction of the advance of the sheet and partially immersed in a hot liquid without the sheet being in contact with the cylinders. The invention makes it possible to shrink uniformly and at a high speed heat-shrinkable fibers obtained from an aqueous dispersion thereof by a paper-making method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1974
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1977
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc-Textile
    Inventors: Robert Bolliand, Claude Saligny