Patents by Inventor Robert Chau
Robert Chau has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11532601Abstract: System on Chip (SoC) solutions integrating an RFIC with a PMIC using a transistor technology based on group III-nitrides (III-N) that is capable of achieving high Ft and also sufficiently high breakdown voltage (BV) to implement high voltage and/or high power circuits. In embodiments, the III-N transistor architecture is amenable to scaling to sustain a trajectory of performance improvements over many successive device generations. In embodiments, the III-N transistor architecture is amenable to monolithic integration with group IV transistor architectures, such as planar and non-planar silicon CMOS transistor technologies. Planar and non-planar HEMT embodiments having one or more of recessed gates, symmetrical source and drain, regrown source/drains are formed with a replacement gate technique permitting enhancement mode operation and good gate passivation.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2019Date of Patent: December 20, 2022Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Valluri Rao, Niloy Mukherjee, Marko Radosavljevic, Ravi Pillarisetty, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros
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CMOS implementation of germanium and III-V nanowires and nanoribbons in gate-all-around architecture
Patent number: 10784170Abstract: Architectures and techniques for co-integration of heterogeneous materials, such as group III-V semiconductor materials and group IV semiconductors (e.g., Ge) on a same substrate (e.g. silicon). In embodiments, multi-layer heterogeneous semiconductor material stacks having alternating nanowire and sacrificial layers are employed to release nanowires and permit formation of a coaxial gate structure that completely surrounds a channel region of the nanowire transistor. In embodiments, individual PMOS and NMOS channel semiconductor materials are co-integrated with a starting substrate having a blanket layers of alternating Ge/III-V layers. In embodiments, vertical integration of a plurality of stacked nanowires within an individual PMOS and individual NMOS device enable significant drive current for a given layout area.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2019Date of Patent: September 22, 2020Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Marko Radosavljevic, Ravi Pillarisetty, Gilbert Dewey, Niloy Mukherjee, Jack Kavalieros, Willy Rachmady, Van Le, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Matthew Metz, Robert Chau -
Patent number: 10541305Abstract: A group III-N nanowire is disposed on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first group III-N material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, and a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region. A second group III-N material on the first group III-N material serves as a charge inducing layer, and/or barrier layer on surfaces of nanowire. A gate insulator and/or gate conductor coaxially wraps completely around the nanowire within the channel region. Drain and source contacts may similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2019Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Marko Radosavljevic
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Publication number: 20190244936Abstract: System on Chip (SoC) solutions integrating an RFIC with a PMIC using a transistor technology based on group III-nitrides (III-N) that is capable of achieving high Ft and also sufficiently high breakdown voltage (BV) to implement high voltage and/or high power circuits. In embodiments, the III-N transistor architecture is amenable to scaling to sustain a trajectory of performance improvements over many successive device generations. In embodiments, the III-N transistor architecture is amenable to monolithic integration with group IV transistor architectures, such as planar and non-planar silicon CMOS transistor technologies. Planar and non-planar HEMT embodiments having one or more of recessed gates, symmetrical source and drain, regrown source/drains are formed with a replacement gate technique permitting enhancement mode operation and good gate passivation.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2019Publication date: August 8, 2019Inventors: Han Wui THEN, Robert CHAU, Valluri RAO, Niloy MUKHERJEE, Marko RADOSAVLJEVIC, Ravi PILLARISETTY, Gilbert DEWEY, Jack KAVALIEROS
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CMOS IMPLEMENTATION OF GERMANIUM AND III-V NANOWIRES AND NANORIBBONS IN GATE-ALL-AROUND ARCHITECTURE
Publication number: 20190229022Abstract: Architectures and techniques for co-integration of heterogeneous materials, such as group III-V semiconductor materials and group IV semiconductors (e.g., Ge) on a same substrate (e.g. silicon). In embodiments, multi-layer heterogeneous semiconductor material stacks having alternating nanowire and sacrificial layers are employed to release nanowires and permit formation of a coaxial gate structure that completely surrounds a channel region of the nanowire transistor. In embodiments, individual PMOS and NMOS channel semiconductor materials are co-integrated with a starting substrate having a blanket layers of alternating Ge/III-V layers. In embodiments, vertical integration of a plurality of stacked nanowires within an individual PMOS and individual NMOS device enable significant drive current for a given layout area.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 1, 2019Publication date: July 25, 2019Inventors: Marko RADOSAVLJEVIC, Ravi PILLARISETTY, Gilbert DEWEY, Niloy MUKHERJEE, Jack KAVALIEROS, Willy RACHMADY, Van LE, Benjamin CHU-KUNG, Matthew METZ, Robert CHAU -
CMOS implementation of germanium and III-V nanowires and nanoribbons in gate-all-around architecture
Patent number: 10319646Abstract: Architectures and techniques for co-integration of heterogeneous materials, such as group III-V semiconductor materials and group IV semiconductors (e.g., Ge) on a same substrate (e.g. silicon). In embodiments, multi-layer heterogeneous semiconductor material stacks having alternating nanowire and sacrificial layers are employed to release nanowires and permit formation of a coaxial gate structure that completely surrounds a channel region of the nanowire transistor. In embodiments, individual PMOS and NMOS channel semiconductor materials are co-integrated with a starting substrate having a blanket layers of alternating Ge/III-V layers. In embodiments, vertical integration of a plurality of stacked nanowires within an individual PMOS and individual NMOS device enable significant drive current for a given layout area.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2017Date of Patent: June 11, 2019Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Marko Radosavljevic, Ravi Pillarisetty, Gilbert Dewey, Niloy Mukherjee, Jack Kavalieros, Willy Rachmady, Van Le, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Matthew Metz, Robert Chau -
Publication number: 20190165106Abstract: A group III-N nanowire is disposed on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first group III-N material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, and a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region. A second group III-N material on the first group III-N material serves as a charge inducing layer, and/or barrier layer on surfaces of nanowire. A gate insulator and/or gate conductor coaxially wraps completely around the nanowire within the channel region. Drain and source contacts may similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 11, 2019Publication date: May 30, 2019Inventors: Han Wui THEN, Robert CHAU, Benjamin CHU-KUNG, Gilbert DEWEY, Jack KAVALIEROS, Matthew METZ, Niloy MUKHERJEE, Ravi PILLARISETTY, Marko RADOSAVLJEVIC
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Patent number: 10290614Abstract: System on Chip (SoC) solutions integrating an RFIC with a PMIC using a transistor technology based on group III-nitrides (III-N) that is capable of achieving high Ft and also sufficiently high breakdown voltage (BV) to implement high voltage and/or high power circuits. In embodiments, the III-N transistor architecture is amenable to scaling to sustain a trajectory of performance improvements over many successive device generations. In embodiments, the III-N transistor architecture is amenable to monolithic integration with group IV transistor architectures, such as planar and non-planar silicon CMOS transistor technologies. Planar and non-planar HEMT embodiments having one or more of recessed gates, symmetrical source and drain, regrown source/drains are formed with a replacement gate technique permitting enhancement mode operation and good gate passivation.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2011Date of Patent: May 14, 2019Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Valluri Rao, Niloy Mukherjee, Marko Radosavljevic, Ravi Pillarisetty, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros
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Patent number: 10263074Abstract: Transistors suitable for high voltage and high frequency operation are disclosed. A nanowire is disposed vertically or horizontally on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first semiconductor material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region, and an extrinsic drain region disposed between the channel region and drain region. The extrinsic drain region has a wider bandgap than that of the first semiconductor. A gate stack including a gate conductor and a gate insulator coaxially wraps completely around the channel region, drain and source contacts similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2017Date of Patent: April 16, 2019Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Marko Radosavljevic
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Patent number: 10186581Abstract: A group III-N nanowire is disposed on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first group III-N material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, and a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region. A second group III-N material on the first group III-N material serves as a charge inducing layer, and/or barrier layer on surfaces of nanowire. A gate insulator and/or gate conductor coaxially wraps completely around the nanowire within the channel region. Drain and source contacts may similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2017Date of Patent: January 22, 2019Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Marko Radosavljevic
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Patent number: 9947780Abstract: Transistors for high voltage and high frequency operation. A non-planar, polar crystalline semiconductor body having a top surface disposed between first and second opposite sidewalls includes a channel region with a first crystalline semiconductor layer disposed over the first and second sidewalls. The first crystalline semiconductor layer is to provide a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) within the channel region. A gate structure is disposed over the first crystalline semiconductor layer along at least the second sidewall to modulate the 2DEG. First and second sidewalls of the non-planar polar crystalline semiconductor body may have differing polarity, with the channel proximate to a first of the sidewalls. The gate structure may be along a second of the sidewalls to gate a back barrier. The polar crystalline semiconductor body may be a group III-nitride formed on a silicon substrate with the (1010) plane on a (110) plane of the silicon.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2016Date of Patent: April 17, 2018Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Marko Radosavljevic
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Patent number: 9865684Abstract: An embodiment of the invention includes an epitaxial layer that directly contacts, for example, a nanowire, fin, or pillar in a manner that allows the layer to relax with two or three degrees of freedom. The epitaxial layer may be included in a channel region of a transistor. The nanowire, fin, or pillar may be removed to provide greater access to the epitaxial layer. Doing so may allow for a “all-around gate” structure where the gate surrounds the top, bottom, and sidewalls of the epitaxial layer. Other embodiments are described herein.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2015Date of Patent: January 9, 2018Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Benjamin Chu-Kung, Van Le, Robert Chau, Sansaptak Dasgupta, Gilbert Dewey, Niti Goel, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Willy Rachmady, Marko Radosavljevic, Han Wui Then, Nancy Zelick
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Patent number: 9847432Abstract: Methods of forming high voltage (111) silicon nano-structures are described. Those methods and structures may include forming a III-V device layer on (111) surface of a silicon fin structure, forming a 2DEG inducing polarization layer on the III-V device layer, forming a source/drain material on a portion of the III-V device layer on terminal ends of the silicon fin. A middle portion of the silicon fin structure between the source and drain regions may be removed, and backfilled with a dielectric material, and then a gate dielectric and a gate material may be formed on the III-V device layer.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2013Date of Patent: December 19, 2017Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Sansaptak Dasgupta, Han Wui Then, Sanaz Gardner, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Marko Radosavljevic, Seung Hoon Sung, Robert Chau
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Patent number: 9837499Abstract: Techniques related to III-N transistors having self aligned gates, systems incorporating such transistors, and methods for forming them are discussed. Such transistors include a polarization layer between a raised source and a raised drain, a gate between the source and drain and over the polarization layer, and lateral epitaxial overgrowths over the source and drain and having and opening therebetween such that at least a portion of the gate adjacent to the polarization layer is aligned with the opening.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2014Date of Patent: December 5, 2017Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Sansaptak Dasgupta, Seung Hoon Sung, Sanaz Gardner, Marko Radosavlijevic, Robert Chau
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Publication number: 20170288022Abstract: A group III-N nanowire is disposed on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first group III-N material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, and a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region. A second group III-N material on the first group III-N material serves as a charge inducing layer, and/or barrier layer on surfaces of nanowire. A gate insulator and/or gate conductor coaxially wraps completely around the nanowire within the channel region. Drain and source contacts may similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2017Publication date: October 5, 2017Inventors: Han Wui THEN, Robert Chau, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Marko Radosavljevic
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Publication number: 20170263708Abstract: Transistors suitable for high voltage and high frequency operation. A nanowire is disposed vertically or horizontally on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first semiconductor material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region, and an extrinsic drain region disposed between the channel region and drain region. The extrinsic drain region has a wider bandgap than that of the first semiconductor. A gate stack including a gate conductor and a gate insulator coaxially wraps completely around the channel region, drain and source contacts similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2017Publication date: September 14, 2017Inventors: Han Wui THEN, Robert CHAU, Benjamin CHU-KUNG, Gilbert DEWEY, Jack KAVALIEROS, Matthew METZ, Niloy MUKHERJEE, Ravi PILLARISETTY, Marko RADOSAVLJEVIC
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CMOS IMPLEMENTATION OF GERMANIUM AND III-V NANOWIRES AND NANORIBBONS IN GATE-ALL-AROUND ARCHITECTURE
Publication number: 20170229354Abstract: Architectures and techniques for co-integration of heterogeneous materials, such as group III-V semiconductor materials and group IV semiconductors (e.g., Ge) on a same substrate (e.g. silicon). In embodiments, multi-layer heterogeneous semiconductor material stacks having alternating nanowire and sacrificial layers are employed to release nanowires and permit formation of a coaxial gate structure that completely surrounds a channel region of the nanowire transistor. In embodiments, individual PMOS and NMOS channel semiconductor materials are co-integrated with a starting substrate having a blanket layers of alternating Ge/III-V layers. In embodiments, vertical integration of a plurality of stacked nanowires within an individual PMOS and individual NMOS device enable significant drive current for a given layout area.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2017Publication date: August 10, 2017Inventors: Marko RADOSAVLJEVIC, Ravi PILLARISETTY, Gilbert DEWEY, Niloy MUKHERJEE, Jack KAVALIEROS, Willy RACHMADY, Van LE, Benjamin CHU-KUNG, Matthew METZ, Robert CHAU -
Publication number: 20170207310Abstract: Techniques related to III-N transistors having self aligned gates, systems incorporating such transistors, and methods for forming them are discussed. Such transistors include a polarization layer between a raised source and a raised drain, a gate between the source and drain and over the polarization layer, and lateral epitaxial overgrowths over the source and drain and having and opening therebetween such that at least a portion of the gate adjacent to the polarization layer is aligned with the opening.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2014Publication date: July 20, 2017Inventors: Han Wui Then, Sansaptak Dasgupta, Seung Hoon Sung, Sanaz Gardner, Marko Radosavljevic, Robert Chau
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Patent number: 9691857Abstract: A group III-N nanowire is disposed on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first group III-N material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, and a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region. A second group III-N material on the first group III-N material serves as a charge inducing layer, and/or barrier layer on surfaces of nanowire. A gate insulator and/or gate conductor coaxially wraps completely around the nanowire within the channel region. Drain and source contacts may similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2016Date of Patent: June 27, 2017Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Marko Radosavljevic
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Patent number: 9685508Abstract: Transistors suitable for high voltage and high frequency operation are disclosed. A nanowire is disposed vertically or horizontally on a substrate. A longitudinal length of the nanowire is defined into a channel region of a first semiconductor material, a source region electrically coupled with a first end of the channel region, a drain region electrically coupled with a second end of the channel region, and an extrinsic drain region disposed between the channel region and drain region. The extrinsic drain region has a wider bandgap than that of the first semiconductor. A gate stack including a gate conductor and a gate insulator coaxially wraps completely around the channel region, drain and source contacts similarly coaxially wrap completely around the drain and source regions.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2015Date of Patent: June 20, 2017Assignee: Intel CorporationInventors: Han Wui Then, Robert Chau, Benjamin Chu-Kung, Gilbert Dewey, Jack Kavalieros, Matthew Metz, Niloy Mukherjee, Ravi Pillarisetty, Marko Radosavljevic