Abstract: A coherent phase detector using a frequency discriminator for reducing a frequency encoded signal to baseband, thereby avoiding the necessity of generating a coherent RF phase reference signal. A baseband processor is provided to compensate for error components arising in the frequency discriminator output. The baseband processor includes feedback loops for DC level correction and automatic gain correction. A novel scheme is also described for reducing the influence of interbit crosstalk on the operation of the baseband processor.

Abstract: In a convolutional code decoder, a current received input corresponds to a last data state of a received sequence. Path metrics, respective correlations of the received sequence to each of a limited number of possible sequences, are determined to choose the "correct" possible sequence. Decoding then proceeds by known means. The current input addresses "look-up" memories, each associated with a possible input data state and providing a "branch metric address" output. "Update" memories, each associated with one of the data states, are each addressed by path metrics of prior sequences which can enter its associated state and by one "branch metric address." In functional effect, each "update" memory adds a separate branch metric to update each prior path metric leading into each state. Path metrics for the limited number of possible sequences are thus provided. An indication of which updated path metric is larger for each state and its value are output from each "update" memory.