Patents by Inventor Robert D. Fields

Robert D. Fields has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7914963
    Abstract: The present invention is a toner that includes a polymeric binder and a polyethylene wax or ester wax. A dispersing agent of poly(ethylene vinyl acetate) is included in the toner that dispersed the wax and reduces the amount of free wax particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Charles T. Havens, Peter S. Alexandrovich, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Publication number: 20090155704
    Abstract: The present invention is a toner that includes a polymeric binder and a polyethylene wax or ester wax. A dispersing agent of poly(ethylene vinyl acetate) is included in the toner that dispersed the wax and reduces the amount of free wax particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2007
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Charles T. Havens, Peter S. Alexandrovich, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Patent number: 7314696
    Abstract: Toners and developers are disclosed. The toner of the present invention contains at least one toner resin, at least one charge control agent, at least one surface treatment agent, and optionally at least one release agent and/or colorant. The toners of the present invention have excellent triboelectric stability over a wide range of temperatures and relative humidity environmental conditions. Further, the toners of the present invention have excellent charge to mass stability over long periods of time. Development systems and methods for developing electrostatic images with toner are further disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2008
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Patrick M. Lambert, Dinesh Tyagi, James H. Anderson
  • Patent number: 7087355
    Abstract: Toner particles having at least one toner resin and at least one polyalkylene wax or a wax having a percent crystallinity of 80% or more are described. The wax that is present in the toner particles has a polydispersity of 2.0 or higher or a percent crystallinity of 80% or more, and also preferably has a number average molecular weight of about 2,000 or higher and/or a melting temperature onset of from about 115° C. to about 130° C. Development systems using the toner particles of the present invention are further described. Also, improvements in various properties associated with development systems are further described such as reduced toner dust levels as well as improved toner image abrasion resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Patent number: 7056637
    Abstract: Toner particles are described containing at least one toner resin and at least one wax. The wax present in the toner particles has an average domain size of about 1 micron or less. Developer systems, two component and monocomponent, are further described as well development systems and methods for developing an electrostatic image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Patent number: 7033720
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using magnetic toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems as well as the toner used in developer for magnetic ink character recognition printing. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains magnetic toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2006
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Thomas A. Jadwin, John F. Crichton, Robert D. Fields, Eric C. Stelter
  • Publication number: 20040219447
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using magnetic toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems as well as the toner used in developer for magnetic ink character recognition printing. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains magnetic toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Publication date: November 4, 2004
    Inventors: Thomas A. Jadwin, John F. Crichton, Robert D. Fields, Eric C. Stelter
  • Patent number: 6797448
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system. The development system of the present invention further includes a fuser roll which is coated with a silicone rubber or other low surface energy elastomer or resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Thomas J. Foster, Paul L. Nielsen, Thomas A. Jadwin, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Patent number: 6766136
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using magnetic toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems as well as the toner used in developer for magnetic ink character recognition printing. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains magnetic toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Thomas A. Jadwin, John F. Crichton, Robert D. Fields, Eric C. Stelter
  • Patent number: 6692880
    Abstract: Toner formulations and developers containing the toner formulations are described. The toner contains at least one toner resin, at least one first charge control agent capable of providing a consistent level of charge, at least one second charge control agent capable of providing a sustained level of charge, at least one surface treatment agent, and at least one release agent and optionally at least one colorant. The toners of the present invention preferably provide a consistent level of charge of from about −10 to about −30 micro C/gm and also provide this level of charge for a sustained period of time, such as from about 2 to about 10 minutes. The toners of the present invention also provides excellent ruboff values for an image printed from the toners of the present invention. Methods of improving ruboff are described as well as methods to develop an image using the toner of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2004
    Assignee: Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Dinesh Tyagi, John C. Wilson, Peter Alexandrovich, Robert Guistina
  • Publication number: 20030232267
    Abstract: Toner particles are described containing at least one toner resin and at least one wax. The wax present in the toner particles has an average domain size of about 1 micron or less. Developer systems, two component and monocomponent, are further described as well development systems and methods for developing an electrostatic image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2003
    Publication date: December 18, 2003
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Publication number: 20030190541
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using magnetic toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems as well as the toner used in developer for magnetic ink character recognition printing. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains magnetic toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2003
    Publication date: October 9, 2003
    Inventors: Thomas A. Jadwin, John F. Crichton, Robert D. Fields, Eric C. Stelter
  • Patent number: 6610451
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using magnetic toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems as well as the toner used in developer for magnetic ink character recognition printing. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains magnetic toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2003
    Assignee: Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
    Inventors: Thomas A. Jadwin, John F. Crichton, Robert D. Fields, Eric C. Stelter
  • Patent number: 6589703
    Abstract: Disclosed are methods and apparatus for electrographic development which utilize a rotating magnetic core, a toner shell disposed around the rotating magnetic core, and developer compositions disposed on the toner shell which include a hard magnetic material, such as a strontium ferrite. The shell in embodiments has an outer surface with a surface roughness Ra of less than 32 microinches. The methods and apparatus do not require special manufacturing steps to place surface roughness or irregularities on the shell, and, thus, can provide the same or better image quality with relatively less complex manufacturing steps and at reduced cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
    Inventors: Eric C. Stelter, Robert D. Fields, Thomas A. Jadwin
  • Publication number: 20030073017
    Abstract: Toner formulations and developers containing the toner formulations are described. The toner contains at least one toner resin, at least one first charge control agent capable of providing a consistent level of charge, at least one second charge control agent capable of providing a sustained level of charge, at least one surface treatment agent, and at least one release agent and optionally at least one colorant. The toners of the present invention preferably provide a consistent level of charge of from about −10 to about −30 micro C/gm and also provide this level of charge for a sustained period of time, such as from about 2 to about 10 minutes. The toners of the present invention also provides excellent ruboff values for an image printed from the toners of the present invention. Methods of improving ruboff are described as well as methods to develop an image using the toner of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2002
    Publication date: April 17, 2003
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Dinesh Tyagi, John C. Wilson, Peter Alexandrovich, Robert Guistina
  • Publication number: 20030049552
    Abstract: Toner particles having at least one toner resin and at least one polyalkylene wax or a wax having a percent crystallinity of 80% or more are described. The wax that is present in the toner particles has a polydispersity of 2.0 or higher or a percent crystallinity of 80% or more, and also preferably has a number average molecular weight of about 2,000 or higher and/or a melting temperature onset of from about 115° C. to about 130° C. Development systems using the toner particles of the present invention are further described. Also, improvements in various properties associated with development systems are further described such as reduced toner dust levels as well as improved toner image abrasion resistance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2002
    Publication date: March 13, 2003
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Publication number: 20030027068
    Abstract: Toners and developers are disclosed. The toner of the present invention contains at least one toner resin, at least one charge control agent, at least one surface treatment agent, and optionally at least one release agent and/or colorant. The toners of the present invention have excellent triboelectric stability over a wide range of temperatures and relative humidity environmental conditions. Further, the toners of the present invention have excellent charge to mass stability over long periods of time. Development systems and methods for developing electrostatic images with toner are further disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2001
    Publication date: February 6, 2003
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Patrick M. Lambert, Dinesh Tyagi, James H. Anderson
  • Publication number: 20030013032
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system. The development system of the present invention further includes a fuser roll which is coated with a silicone rubber or other low surface energy elastomer or resin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Publication date: January 16, 2003
    Inventors: Robert D. Fields, Thomas J. Foster, Paul L. Nielsen, Thomas A. Jadwin, Dinesh Tyagi
  • Publication number: 20020115006
    Abstract: Development systems and methods for developing using magnetic toner are disclosed. The present invention further discloses developers used in development systems as well as the toner used in developer for magnetic ink character recognition printing. With respect to the development system, a development system is disclosed which includes a supply of dry developer mixture which contains magnetic toner particles and hard magnetic carrier particles. The development system further includes a non-magnetic, cylindrical shell for transporting the developer between the supply and the development zone, wherein the shell can be rotatable or stationary. A rotating magnetic core of a pre-selected magnetic field strength and means for rotating at least the magnetic core to provide for the transport of the toner particles from the shell to an electrostatic image also provided as part of the development system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 26, 2000
    Publication date: August 22, 2002
    Inventors: Thomas A. Jadwin, John F. Crichton, Robert D. Fields, Eric C. Stelter
  • Publication number: 20010055723
    Abstract: Disclosed are methods and apparatus for electrographic development which utilize a rotating magnetic core, a toner shell disposed around the rotating magnetic core, and developer compositions disposed on the toner shell which include a hard magnetic material, such as a strontium ferrite. The shell in embodiments has an outer surface with a surface roughness Ra of less than 32 microinches. The methods and apparatus do not require special manufacturing steps to place surface roughness or irregularities on the shell, and, thus, can provide the same or better image quality with relatively less complex manufacturing steps and at reduced cost.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2001
    Publication date: December 27, 2001
    Inventors: Eric C. Stelter, Robert D. Fields, Thomas A. Jadwin