Patents by Inventor Robert Dean Lovchik

Robert Dean Lovchik has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230372926
    Abstract: A method comprises providing a microfluidic device including a reservoir; an injection nozzle at the bottom of the reservoir, the injection nozzle being wider at its top than at its bottom; an injection channel below the injection nozzle; and a microfluidic channel below the injection channel. The method further comprises placing fluid in the reservoir, and allowing the fluid to passively flow through the injection nozzle and the injection channel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2023
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: Lorenzo Franco Teodoro Petrini, Iago Pereiro Pereiro, Robert Dean Lovchik, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko, Anel Zulji, Govind Kaigala, Cristina Boero, Olivier Michel Christian Noël, Christophe Guex, Stéphane Guillod, Aurélie Bolon
  • Publication number: 20230364614
    Abstract: In one implementation, a microfluidic probe has a non-planar processing surface and an inlet aperture. The shape of the surface may be selected to produce a specific velocity gradient profile across a surface onto which fluid is deposited using the microfluidic probe, for example a constant velocity gradient or a velocity gradient that decreases linearly with distance from the inlet aperture. The microfluidic probe may define and overflow notch in a perimeter edge of the processing surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2023
    Publication date: November 16, 2023
    Inventors: Iago Pereiro Pereiro, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko, Robert Dean Lovchik, Govind Kaigala, Lorenzo Franco Teodoro Petrini, Anel Zulji, Frédéric M. Buffière, Johann Guégan, Eliane Rivalin, Sylvie Villard-Saussine
  • Patent number: 11781954
    Abstract: According to a first aspect, the present invention is embodied as a method of processing a filtered liquid with a microfluidic device. The method includes positioning a porous filtering medium with respect to the microfluidic device, so as to allow a flow path between the filtering medium and a channel of the microfluidic device. The method further includes introducing a liquid in the porous filtering medium for the liquid to advance along the filtering medium and be filtered by the medium. The method further includes applying compression to the filtering medium to extract a given volume of the filtered liquid from the filtering medium, where the extracted liquid volume reaches said channel via the flow path. The method further includes processing the extracted volume with the microfluidic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Marie Salva, Yuksel Temiz, Emmanuel Delamarche
  • Patent number: 11458467
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe head is provided. The microfluidic probe head comprises a processing surface. The processing surface has a first and second aperture and a fluid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture. The microfluidic probe head comprises also a first fluid aspiration channel which leads to the second aperture. Thereby, the second aperture forms a slot in the processing surface. Furthermore, a microfluidic probe may be provided comprising the microfluidic probe head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2022
    Assignee: Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc.
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko, Govind Kaigala, Iago Pereiro Pereiro
  • Publication number: 20220168730
    Abstract: A microtiter plate comprising a first array of M×N wells and a microfluidic probe insert is provided. The microfluidic probe insert includes a second array of M×N microfluidic probe conduits, forming N columns of M conduits. The M conduits include respective orifices in a bounding plane and extend, each, perpendicularly to the bounding plane on one side. The microfluidic probe insert also includes N vacuum circuits, each comprising at least one vacuum port and M openings in the bounding plane, where 2?M, 2?N. The microfluidic probe insert is positioned on the microtiter plate and the microfluidic probe conduits are inserted in respective wells. A processing liquid is ejected from M conduits via the M orifices of the M conduits by applying a negative pressure to a corresponding set of N vacuum circuits via the respective one or more vacuum ports.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2020
    Publication date: June 2, 2022
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko, Iago Pereiro Pereiro, Lorenzo Franco Teodoro Petrini, Govind Kaigala
  • Publication number: 20220018744
    Abstract: According to a first aspect, the present invention is embodied as a method of processing a filtered liquid with a microfluidic device. The method includes positioning a porous filtering medium with respect to the microfluidic device, so as to allow a flow path between the filtering medium and a channel of the microfluidic device. The method further includes introducing a liquid in the porous filtering medium for the liquid to advance along the filtering medium and be filtered by the medium. The method further includes applying compression to the filtering medium to extract a given volume of the filtered liquid from the filtering medium, where the extracted liquid volume reaches said channel via the flow path. The method further includes processing the extracted volume with the microfluidic device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2020
    Publication date: January 20, 2022
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Marie Salva, Yuksel Temiz, Emmanuel Delamarche
  • Patent number: 11198124
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe includes a probe head with a processing surface that includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The probe further includes a liquid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture, and a liquid aspiration channel, which extends from the second aperture. The probe also includes a bypass channel, arranged so as to fluidly connect the liquid injection channel to the liquid aspiration channel, as well as a control channel. The latter fluidly connects to the bypass channel, hence forming a junction therewith, so as to define two portions of the bypass channel. These portions includes: a first portion that extends from the junction to the liquid injection channel; and a second portion that extends from that same junction to the liquid aspiration channel. The invention is further directed to methods of operation of a probe as described above, to process a surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, David Taylor
  • Patent number: 11188722
    Abstract: Technology for managing objects. A method is applied to a set of objects, for example, in view of commissioning such objects. The method includes patterning a surface of each object of a set of objects to be managed. The patterning is accomplished by using hard particles to make indentations in a surface of each object of the set of object, with the pattern formed on each object being a unique physical fingerprint that can be used to identify the object when performing various manage method(s) on the objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Jonas Weiss, Yuksel Temiz, Emmanuel Delamarche
  • Patent number: 11130125
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a fluidic device is provided. The method comprises providing a capillary, providing a structure having a fluidic channel and an opening, reducing an outer diameter of a portion of the capillary to be smaller than the opening of the structure. Furthermore, the method comprises inserting, at least partly, the portion of the capillary through the opening of the structure into the fluidic channel and applying heat to the structure to expand the inserted portion of the capillary to fit the capillary to the structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Assignee: Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko, Iago Pereiro Pereiro, Lorenzo Franco Teodoro Petrini
  • Publication number: 20210294989
    Abstract: Technology for managing objects. A method is applied to a set of objects, for example, in view of commissioning such objects. The method includes patterning a surface of each object of a set of objects to be managed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2020
    Publication date: September 23, 2021
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Jonas Weiss, Yuksel Temiz, Emmanuel Delamarche
  • Publication number: 20210220825
    Abstract: Patterning a substrate can be provided. A substrate is covered by an immersion liquid and a microfluidic probe head is positioned in proximity with the surface of the substrate, so as to immerse a processing surface of the probe head in the immersion liquid. Liquid flows are generated between the processing surface of the probe head and the surface of the substrate, via the probe head. The liquid flows generated include an etching flow of an etching liquid (e.g., an acid or solvent) and a processing flow of a processing liquid (e.g., a solution or suspension).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2021
    Publication date: July 22, 2021
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Federico Paratore, Moran Bercovici, Daniel Widerker, Robert Dean Lovchik
  • Publication number: 20210039092
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a fluidic device is provided. The method comprises providing a capillary, providing a structure having a fluidic channel and an opening, reducing an outer diameter of a portion of the capillary to be smaller than the opening of the structure. Furthermore, the method comprises inserting, at least partly, the portion of the capillary through the opening of the structure into the fluidic channel and applying heat to the structure to expand the inserted portion of the capillary to fit the capillary to the structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Publication date: February 11, 2021
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko, Iago Pereiro Pereiro, Lorenzo Franco Teodoro Petrini
  • Publication number: 20210039100
    Abstract: A microfluidic device may be provided. The microfluidic device comprises a processing surface having an aperture. The microfluidic device comprises a liquid ejection channel. The liquid ejection channel guides to the aperture. The microfluidic device comprises a first liquid injection channel guiding to the liquid ejection channel. The first liquid injection channel has a first end and a second end and is arranged to provide a fluid flow from the first end to the second end. At least a portion of the first liquid injection channel is closer to the processing surface than (both) the first and second ends to sediment particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Publication date: February 11, 2021
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Iago Pereiro Pereiro, Govind Kaigala, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko
  • Publication number: 20210039083
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe head is provided. The microfluidic probe head comprises a processing surface. The processing surface has a first and second aperture and a fluid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture. The microfluidic probe head comprises also a first fluid aspiration channel which leads to the second aperture. Thereby, the second aperture forms a slot in the processing surface. Furthermore, a microfluidic probe may be provided comprising the microfluidic probe head.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 6, 2019
    Publication date: February 11, 2021
    Inventors: Robert Dean Lovchik, Anna Fomitcheva Khartchenko, Govind Kaigala, Iago Pereiro Pereiro
  • Publication number: 20200114351
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe includes a probe head with a processing surface that includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The probe further includes a liquid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture, and a liquid aspiration channel, which extends from the second aperture. The probe also includes a bypass channel, arranged so as to fluidly connect the liquid injection channel to the liquid aspiration channel, as well as a control channel. The latter fluidly connects to the bypass channel, hence forming a junction therewith, so as to define two portions of the bypass channel. These portions includes: a first portion that extends from the junction to the liquid injection channel; and a second portion that extends from that same junction to the liquid aspiration channel. The invention is further directed to methods of operation of a probe as described above, to process a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2019
    Publication date: April 16, 2020
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, David Taylor
  • Patent number: 10507465
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe includes a probe head with a processing surface that includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The probe further includes a liquid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture, and a liquid aspiration channel, which extends from the second aperture. The probe also includes a bypass channel, arranged so as to fluidly connect the liquid injection channel to the liquid aspiration channel, as well as a control channel. The latter fluidly connects to the bypass channel, hence forming a junction therewith, so as to define two portions of the bypass channel. These portions includes: a first portion that extends from the junction to the liquid injection channel; and a second portion that extends from that same junction to the liquid aspiration channel. The invention is further directed to methods of operation of a probe as described above, to process a surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, David Taylor
  • Patent number: 10434510
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe includes a probe head with a processing surface that includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The probe further includes a liquid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture, and a liquid aspiration channel, which extends from the second aperture. The probe also includes a bypass channel, arranged so as to fluidly connect the liquid injection channel to the liquid aspiration channel, as well as a control channel. The latter fluidly connects to the bypass channel, hence forming a junction therewith, so as to define two portions of the bypass channel. These portions includes: a first portion that extends from the junction to the liquid injection channel; and a second portion that extends from that same junction to the liquid aspiration channel. The invention is further directed to methods of operation of a probe as described above, to process a surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, David Taylor
  • Publication number: 20180318831
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe includes a probe head with a processing surface that includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The probe further includes a liquid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture, and a liquid aspiration channel, which extends from the second aperture. The probe also includes a bypass channel, arranged so as to fluidly connect the liquid injection channel to the liquid aspiration channel, as well as a control channel. The latter fluidly connects to the bypass channel, hence forming a junction therewith, so as to define two portions of the bypass channel. These portions includes: a first portion that extends from the junction to the liquid injection channel; and a second portion that extends from that same junction to the liquid aspiration channel. The invention is further directed to methods of operation of a probe as described above, to process a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2017
    Publication date: November 8, 2018
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, David Taylor
  • Publication number: 20180318832
    Abstract: A microfluidic probe includes a probe head with a processing surface that includes a first aperture and a second aperture. The probe further includes a liquid injection channel, which leads to the first aperture, and a liquid aspiration channel, which extends from the second aperture. The probe also includes a bypass channel, arranged so as to fluidly connect the liquid injection channel to the liquid aspiration channel, as well as a control channel. The latter fluidly connects to the bypass channel, hence forming a junction therewith, so as to define two portions of the bypass channel. These portions includes: a first portion that extends from the junction to the liquid injection channel; and a second portion that extends from that same junction to the liquid aspiration channel. The invention is further directed to methods of operation of a probe as described above, to process a surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2017
    Publication date: November 8, 2018
    Inventors: Govind Kaigala, Robert Dean Lovchik, David Taylor