Abstract: A call routing system includes an authorization and call routing equipment (ACRE) 117, a cordless base station 115 connected by a wireline network 111 having caller identification. The cordless base station 115 initiates a call to the ACRE 117, which receives the cordless base station's 115 telephone number. The ACRE 117 then uses the telephone number for routing subsequent telephone calls to the cordless base station 115. The cordless base station 115 can receive and store caller indentification information and transmit this information to a radiotelephone 101.

Abstract: A system for choosing a communication having an ACRE 117, a radiotelephone 101 and a cordless base station 115. The cordless base station 115 connected to the ACRE 117 by a wireline network 111 and receiving a message authorizing the use of a subset of channels. The cordless base station 115 determining which of the set of channels meets a channel quality criteria and only communicating over a channel, to the radiotelephone 101, if the channel meets the channel quality criteria and is authorized.

Abstract: A portable radiotelephone (101) cooperatively operates with a cordless base station (115) over the local coverage area using cellular frequency channels. Both the portable radiotelephone (101) and the cordless base station (115) scan the available channels to generate separate priority lists. The portable radiotelephone (101) and the cordless base station (115) categorize the available channels in its own priority list from best to worst. The priority list from both the portable radiotelephone (101) and the cordless base station (115) are combined to form a master priority list. The cordless telephone system then assigns the clearest available channel from the master priority list for use in the cordless telephone system. Thus, interference to and from the cellular system and other users of the cellular frequencies is minimized and the need for frequency planning is eliminated.

Abstract: A dual mode cellular cordless portable radiotelephone preferentially selects the cordless base station over the cellular system when in range of the cordless base station. When the cordless cellular portable is operating in the cellular mode, the radio channel associated with the cordless base station is sampled for a predetermined time. When a signal on the sampled cordless base station channel is detected, the cordless portable moves to the cordless mode and remains in the cordless mode for as long as the signal quality of the signal on the cordless base station channel exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: A method generally improves the frequency accuracy in a communications system without requiring the use of accurate frequency references in all of the stations or types of stations. An accurate frequency reference is utilized in one of the stations or station types. The reference frequencies of the remaining stations or station types can be adjusted based upon the accurate reference frequency in one of the stations.

Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for facilitating scanning of radio control channels where a plurality of communication systems conjunctively cover the same area. A subscriber unit receives an overhead message train on a control channel which includes a channel count representing the number of control channels of a communication system. Subsequently, the subscriber unit scans a channel count number of control channels to tune to a control channel being used by a communication system having coverage for the subscriber unit. This scanning of control channels starts with a predetermined start control channel which corresponds to the logical number of the control channel in a sequence of control channels which is after the channel count control channel. In addition, an apparatus may be provided to transmit, in the overhead message train, a subscriber unit control message with an address indicating that a communication system is operating within a coverage area.

Abstract: A communication system comprised of a transceiver (101) for transmitting and receiving data signals and a modulation/demodulation apparatus (102) to modulate the data signals from an accessory (109) for transmission and demodulate data signals after reception by the transceiver (101). A processing device (103) controls power to the various components of the communication system.

Abstract: A communication system comprised of a transceiver (101) for transmitting and receiving data signals and a modulation/demodulation apparatus (102) to modulate the data signals from an accessory (109) for transmission and demodulate data signals after reception by the transceiver (101). A processing device (103) controls power to the various components of the communication system.

Abstract: A dual mode cellular cordless portable radiotelephone preferentially selects the cordless base station over the cellular system when in range of the cordless base station. When the cordless cellular portable is operating in the cellular mode, the radio channel associated with the cordless base station is sampled for a predetermined time. When a signal on the sampled cordless base station channel is detected, the cordless portable moves to the cordless mode and remains in the cordless mode for as long as the signal quality of the signal on the cordless base station channel exceeds a predetermined value.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for remotely loading a telephone number into a mobile unit is disclosed. A registration computer in a credit card payment radiotelephone system places a call to a mobile radiotelephone unit and conveys a telephone number to the mobile unit which is stored at the mobile unit. This telephone number may later be recalled and transmitted by the mobile unit to accomplish a telephone call.

Abstract: A unique cellular telephone (100) connects to a standard telephone set (101) for providing cellular telephone services to subscribers in remote locations not served by a landline telephone system. Cellular telephone (100) includes a cellular telephone transceiver (109), microcomputer (108) and circuitry (102-106) for interfacing the cellular telephone transceiver (109) to the telephone set (101). The interface circuitry (102-107) provides the audio, voltage and dial signal interface to the telephone set (101). The microcomputer (108) controls the interface circuitry (102-106) and is responsive to the telephone set (101) for answering and placing cellular telephone calls. The microcomputer (108) also is responsive to dialing sequences including numerical digits preceded and followed by the # digit for selecting cellular telephone features.

Abstract: A mobile radiotelephone call synchronization method and apparatus for a radiotelephone system utilizing a credit card for payment of calls is disclosed. Call access is denied a mobile unit until the user runs his credit card through a card reader to input credit card information. After checking list having a valid and invalid I.D., and checking the expiration date stored at the mobile telephone, the information is communicated by the mobile unit to a registration computer for approval. If approval is granted, the mobile unit is enabled for the user to make one or more radiotelephone calls.

Abstract: A credit-card radiotelephone for a vehicle with a door includes a radio transceiver and a control unit with a telephone handset, credit card reader, hookswitch and door switch. The telephone handset has a microphone, a speaker, and a dial. The radio transceiver has a transmitter, a receiver, and a first microprocessor for electronically locking and unlocking the radio transceiver. The credit card reader reads a credit card number and produces an output indicating the read credit card number. The control unit also includes a second microprocessor coupled to the credit card reader for receiving the read credit card number and determining if the read credit card number is valid, coupled to the first microprocessor, hookswitch and the dial for electronically unlocking said transceiver and placing telephone calls when the read credit card number is determined to be valid, and coupled to the door switch for electronically locking said transceiver means when the door is opened.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for communicating credit card information read at a mobile radiotelephone unit is disclosed. Data read from a credit card is placed in a variable length error protected format and transmitted from the mobile radiotelephone unit to authorize payment of the radiotelephone call.

Abstract: Automatic power output control circuitry is disclosed in which the magnitude of a radio frequency signal is maintained at one of a plurality of magnitudes selected in response to control signals. The radio frequency signal output from a variable output amplifier is sampled and the sample is further amplified and the dynamic range compressed prior to being rectified. The rectified power magnitude signal, which is nonlinearly related to the radio frequency signal magnitude, is adjusted by an adjustment factor selected by the control signals and employed in varying the output of the variable output amplifier to produce a corresponding radio frequency signal output magnitude.

Abstract: A unique RF signal combining/sorting apparatus is disclosed that includes first and second filters each comprised of one or more bandstop/bandpass filters intercoupled by transmission lines. The bandstop/bandpass filters include a shunt inductor or capacitor and a dielectric block having an input electrode plated on its top surface and a hole located at predetermined distance from the input electrode. The dielectric material is preferably a ceramic comprised of BaO, TiO.sub.2 and ZrO.sub.2. The dielectric block is entirely plated with copper or silver except for a portion of the top surface surrounding the hole and electrode and is essentially a capacitively coupled, short-circuited coaxial transmission line. Each of the first and second filters is tuned to pass the frequencies of one signal and attenuate the frequencies of the signal passed by the other. The unique RF signal combining/sorting apparatus can be configured as a multi-signal combiner, multi-signal sorter, or multi-signal combiner/sorter.

Abstract: An embodiment of a unique ceramic bandstop filter is comprised of a dielectric plate having an input electrode disposed centrally on the top surface thereof and a dielectric block fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the plate and having a hole opposite the input electrode. The dielectric material is preferably a ceramic comprised of BaO, TiO.sub.2 and ZrO.sub.2. The dielectric block is entirely plated with copper or silver except for a portion of the top surface surrounding the hole and is essentially a short-circuited coaxial transmission line. In another embodiment of the unique ceramic bandstop filter, a dielectric block has a hole extending between top and bottom surfaces thereof and an input electrode plated on the top surface near the hole. The dielectric block is entirely plated with copper or silver except for a portion of the top surface surrounding the input electrode and hole.

Abstract: An embodiment of a unique ceramic bandstop filter is comprised of a dielectric plate having an input electrode disposed centrally on the top surface thereof and a dielectric block fixedly attached to the bottom surface of the plate and having a hole opposite the input electrode. The dielectric material is preferably a ceramic comprised of BaO, TiO.sub.2 and ZrO.sub.2 : The dielectric block is entirely plated with copper or silver except for a portion of the top surface surrounding the hole and is essentially a short-circuited coaxial transmission line. In another embodiment of the unique ceramic bandstop filter, a dielectric block has a hole extending between top and bottom surfaces thereof and an input electrode plated on the top surface near the hole. The dielectric block is entirely plated with copper or silver except for a portion of the top surface surrounding the input electrode and hole.