Abstract: A methodology for obtaining a full carbon fiber reinforced polymer double bend putter shaft wherein the summation of the two bending angles is 9 degrees is disclosed herein. Starting pre-resin impregnated unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced polymers are sectioned into ply patterns and wrapped on mandrel. The wrapped mandrel is placed in a furnace to elevate the viscosity of the resin for bending on a pipe bender, followed by heating and curing vertically.

Abstract: Lightweight, low-torque, composite golf club shafts with bent tips and methods of manufacturing such golf club shafts are disclosed herein. Some methods involve the use of pre-bent, rigid tubes that remain inside the finished composite shafts to support their bent tip structures. Other methods require the use of cores (which may be flexible and/or dissolvable), which support the composite shaft precursors when they are placed into forming molds to form the bent tips. These cores may be removed at the end of the bending process. Still other methods incorporate the use of bladders to provide support for shaft tips when they are subjected to molding forces.

Abstract: Lightweight, low-torque, composite golf club shafts with bent tips and methods of manufacturing such golf club shafts are disclosed herein. Some methods involve the use of pre-bent, rigid tubes that remain inside the finished composite shafts to support their bent tip structures. Other methods require the use of cores (which may be flexible and/or dissolvable), which support the composite shaft precursors when they are placed into forming molds to form the bent tips. These cores may be removed at the end of the bending process. Still other methods incorporate the use of bladders to provide support for shaft tips when they are subjected to molding forces.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for co-curing a multiple material golf club head is disclosed herein. The club head preferably is composed of a metal face component and an aft-body composed of a plurality of plies of pre-preg material.

Abstract: A tubular structural part made of composite material such as carbon strand reinforced epoxy resin is provided with an elongated flat area along the outer surface of the tubular part to avoid cracking of the part when the part is telescopically engaged with and clamped in an outer tube part. The flat clamp side area of the inner tube part prevents contact between the facing edges of an elongate split in the outer tube part which are drawn together during clamping so that the edges of the outer tube part are prevented from coming into contact with and thus gouging the outer surface of the composite tube causing cracks and eventual structural failure of the inner tube.