Abstract: An automatic circuit tester (10) includes a scanner bus (50) that includes series of signal-path links (70A-H, 72A-H) and connectors (51) into which scanner boards (46, 47) are plugged. Each scanner board includes switches (74A-H, 76A-H, and 78A-H) that in different states can (i) connect together the links on opposite sides of the scanner board so as to forward signals along the link sequence and (ii) connect the link on one side to an instrument (18) or system pin (24) while isolating the link on the other side from the first link and the instrument or system pin.

Abstract: An automatic circuit tester (10) employs a scanner (20) embodied in a group of interconnected scanner boards (46, 47) that provide switching by means of mechanical relays. The scanner boards plug simultaneously into respective instrument boards (44) and into a common scanner bus (50) separate from an instrument bus (38) that carries the signals that control the instruments on the instrument boards (44). The scanner bus provides a common pathway for signals to travel between instruments or system pins to which one scanner board is connected and those to which another is connected. It also provides scanner-control paths so that the instrument boards to which the scanner boards are connected to not need to provide such paths and thus do not need to be custom-designed for the particular tester in which they are used.