Abstract: A composition including a Moringa plant component for treating, preventing, reducing the occurrence of, decreasing the symptoms associated with, and/or reducing secondary recurrences of cancer in a subject is provided. The composition may comprise a Moringa plant component in an amount of 1 mg to 1750 mg, and sulforaphane or a sulforaphane derivative in an amount of 1 mg to 50 mg. Alternatively, the composition may comprise a Moringa plant component in an amount of 150 mg to 1500 mg sulforaphane precursor in an amount of 1 mg to 50 mg. The Moringa plant component can be Moringa leaf extract containing 10 mg of moringin per 1000 mg of the Moringa leaf extract. The composition may also include at least one of a mushroom extract or powder and a broccoli extract or powder.

Abstract: The invention relates to the combination of a sulforaphane precursor, an enzyme capable of converting the sulforaphane precursor to sulforaphane, an enzyme potentiator, and a milk thistle extract or powder. The invention also relates to the combination of a sulforaphane or a derivative thereof and a milk thistle extract or powder. The invention also relates to the combination of a broccoli extract or powder and a milk thistle extract or powder. The invention provides compositions and methods relating to these combinations.

Abstract: An example macropixel, an image sensor comprising a plurality of macropixels, a high resolution scanner based on an array of macropixels, and a time delay integration sensor utilizing an array macropixels are provided. The example macropixel includes photodiodes, memory devices, and switching circuitry configured to switch between a high dynamic range image capture mode and a time-of-flight sensing mode. The memory devices, include at least one memory device for each photodiode in the plurality of photodiodes. During the high dynamic range image capture mode, a corresponding memory device is configured to determine an individual intensity of light received at a particular photodiode. During the time-of-flight sensing mode, each memory device is configured to determine an intensity of light received at a group of photodiodes during a time period, wherein each memory device is associated with a different time period.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatus that can save power and provide improved lidar images. An example can save power by limiting received photon accumulation to a range of bins corresponding to a range of distances where a position of an object has been predetermined. By not accumulating or binning photon data over an entire range, the amount of data stored each laser cycle can be reduced, and other power saving measures can be realized. By limiting a range over which photon data is accumulated, the resolution of each bin can be increased, thereby improving a resulting lidar image. The position of an object can be predetermined using a stereo camera that can be coupled to, or included as part of, a lidar system. The stereo camera can acquire a pair of images offset by a spacing, and from the pair of images can generate stereo depth estimates. The depth estimates can be mapped to corresponding lidar pixels. The depth estimates can be converted to time intervals, which can be provided to the lidar system.

Abstract: A system that has a protective cellular device case coupled to a cellular device and having a pocket formed by at least two layers of the protective cellular device case, the protective cellular device case further having an activation button. Further, the system has a printed circuit board (PCB) situated in a pocket formed between at least two layers of the protective cellular device case, the PCB having an oscillator and an actuator interface, the processor covers a camera and flash dock by actuating a cover via the actuator interface and interferes with microphones on the cellular device upon depression of an activation button.

Abstract: An example photon detection circuit, a SPAD sensing device, and a direct time-of-flight detection system comprising a SPAD sensing device configured to operate in a high illumination environments, are provided. The example photon detection circuit includes SPAD circuitry configured to generate a photon detection signal based on a SPAD bias voltage and the number of photons encountering the SPAD. The photon detection circuitry further includes output bias circuitry configured to generate a dynamic output bias signal, wherein the dynamic output bias signal is updated based on the number of photons encountering the SPAD. The example photon detection circuitry further includes output signal circuitry configured to generate a photon detection output signal in an instance in which the photon detection signal exceeds an output signal circuitry threshold, wherein the output signal circuitry threshold is based on the dynamic output bias signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to the combination of a sulforaphane precursor, an enzyme capable of converting the sulforaphane precursor to sulforaphane, an enzyme potentiator, and a milk thistle extract or powder. The invention also relates to the combination of a sulforaphane or a derivative thereof and a milk thistle extract or powder. The invention also relates to the combination of a broccoli extract or powder and a milk thistle extract or powder. The invention provides compositions and methods relating to these combinations.

Abstract: A Time of Flight (TOF) system includes an incrementing circuit and a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes a plurality of detectors configured to output respective detection signals responsive to detection of a plurality of photons incident thereon and a shared memory configured to store a respective count of the photons incident on each of the plurality of detectors. The incrementing circuit is configured to update the respective count for each of the plurality of detectors in the shared memory based on the respective detection signals.

Abstract: A Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) detector circuit includes a memory device comprising a first memory and a second memory, and at least one control circuit. The at least one control circuit is configured to execute first memory storage operations to store data indicated by detection signals received from one or more photodetector elements in the first memory during a first portion of a time between pulses of an emitter signal output from a LIDAR emitter element, and to execute second memory storage operations to include the data, which was stored in the first memory, in the second memory during a second portion of the time between the pulses of the emitter signal. Related devices and methods of operation are also discussed.

Abstract: A macropixel is disclosed. The macropixel comprises a plurality of pixels, each pixel comprising a Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD). The macropixel also comprises a memory configured to store: a plurality of counts, each count associated with a pixel of the plurality of pixels; and a plurality of saturation bits, each saturation bit associated with a count of the plurality of counts. The macropixel also comprises saturation detection circuitry configured to gate a recharge of each SPAD based on a state of the respective saturation bit.

Abstract: A system for determining pressure in a hydraulic fracturing system for a well includes a processing module executing code and configured to receive a plurality of input parameters. The processing module can predict either a bottomhole pressure, based on statistical predictions and physics-based predictions, or a surface pressure based on the predicted bottomhole pressure.

Abstract: A Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) detector circuit includes a memory device comprising a non-transitory storage medium that is configured to store data indicative of detection events in respective memory bins, and at least one control circuit. The at least one control circuit is configured to receive detection signals from one or more photodetector elements, identify a presence or an absence of detection events indicated by the detection signals during a portion of time between pulses of an emitter signal output from a LIDAR emitter element, and execute one of a first memory operation or a second memory operation to update the data in the respective memory bins responsive to identification of the presence or the absence of the detection events, respectively. Related circuits and methods of operation are also discussed.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the synergistic combination of a sulforaphane precursor, an enzyme capable of converting the sulforaphane precursor to sulforaphane, a cofactor of the enzyme, and a glucan. The present disclosure also relates to the synergistic combination of sulforaphane or a derivative thereof and a glucan. The present disclosure also relates to the synergistic combination of a broccoli extract or powder and a glucan. The glucan may be a ?-glucan. The glucan may be provided in a mushroom extract or powder selected from one or more of a maitake, a shiitake, or a reishi mushroom. Compositions and methods relating to these combinations are described.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the synergistic combination of a sulforaphane precursor, an enzyme capable of converting the sulforaphane precursor to sulforaphane, a cofactor of the enzyme, and a glucan. The present disclosure also relates to the synergistic combination of sulforaphane or a derivative thereof and a glucan. The present disclosure also relates to the synergistic combination of a broccoli extract or powder and a glucan. The glucan may be a ?-glucan. The glucan may be provided in a mushroom extract or powder selected from one or more of a maitake, a shiitake, or a reishi mushroom. Compositions and methods relating to these combinations are described.

Abstract: A Light Detection and Ranging (lidar) system, includes an emitter configured to emit a plurality of optical signals, a detector configured to be activated to detect one of the optical signals in light that is incident on the detector and to provide count data corresponding to the one of the optical signals that were detected, a plurality of storage memory locations configured to store the count data therein, and a control circuit configured to change a location at which the count data is stored from a first storage memory location to a second storage memory location based on an elapsed time duration from an emission of the one of the optical signals.

Abstract: The invention relates to an ophthalmoscope (10) configured to acquire video of an eye. The ophthalmoscope (10) comprises a light source, an imaging apparatus (20), and a processor. The light source emits a beam of non-coherent light which in use impinges on the eye. The imaging apparatus (20) acquires plural images of at least part of the eye, each of the plural images acquired when non-coherent light from the light source impinges on the eye. The processor is configured to at least one of: control the imaging apparatus (20) such that time adjacent images are acquired with a predetermined period therebetween; and record a time of acquisition of each of a plurality of the plural images and to associate each time of acquisition with the respective image. The acquired plural images are thus related in time to one another and thereby constitute video of the eye.

Abstract: A Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) circuit includes a non-transitory memory device comprising a first memory and a second memory, and at least one control circuit. The at least one control circuit is configured to execute first memory storage operations to store data indicated by detection signals received from one or more photodetector elements in the first memory during a time between pulses of an emitter signal output from a LIDAR emitter element, and execute second memory storage operations to include previous data indicated by previous detection signals received from the one or more photodetector elements, which was stored in the first memory, in respective memory bins of the second memory. The first and second memory storage operations are executed at least partially concurrently. Related devices and methods of operation are also discussed.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatus that can save power and provide improved lidar images. An example can save power by limiting received photon accumulation to a range of bins corresponding to a range of distances where a position of an object has been predetermined. By not accumulating or binning photon data over an entire range, the amount of data stored each laser cycle can be reduced, and other power saving measures can be realized. By limiting a range over which photon data is accumulated, the resolution of each bin can be increased, thereby improving a resulting lidar image. The position of an object can be predetermined using a stereo camera that can be coupled to, or included as part of, a lidar system. The stereo camera can acquire a pair of images offset by a spacing, and from the pair of images can generate stereo depth estimates. The depth estimates can be mapped to corresponding lidar pixels. The depth estimates can be converted to time intervals, which can be provided to the lidar system.

Abstract: A system that has a protective cellular device case coupled to a cellular device and having a pocket formed by at least two layers of the protective cellular device case, the protective cellular device case further having an activation button. Further, the system has a printed circuit board (PCB) situated in a pocket formed between at least two layers of the protective cellular device case, the PCB having an oscillator and an actuator interface, the processor covers a camera and flash dock by actuating a cover via the actuator interface and interferes with microphones on the cellular device upon depression of an activation button.

Abstract: A system for determining pressure in a hydraulic fracturing system for a well includes a processing module executing code and configured to receive a plurality of input parameters. The processing module can predict either a bottomhole pressure, based on statistical predictions and physics-based predictions, or a surface pressure based on the predicted bottomhole pressure.