Abstract: An air filter. The air filter may include a frame made of a beverage board material, a filter media with a number of pleats, and one or more stiffener bands. The stiffener bands may include a number of teeth sized to mate with at least one of the pleats.

Abstract: One aspect of invention is a filter media for use in a filter having an upstream surface relative to normal airflow through the filter media and an opposite downstream surface. The filter media includes a substrate material selected from the group consisting of nonwoven porous synthetic material, cellulose, and combinations thereof. The substrate is adapted to be positioned in the filter media as the upstream surface. A layer of meltspun fine fibers engaged to the substrate. At least about 85% of the fine fibers have diameters less than 1000 nanometers in diameter. The layer of meltspun fine fibers is adapted to be positioned in the filter media as the downstream surface.

Abstract: A method for casting an airfoil for a turbine engine is provided. The method includes forming a casting core to define a hollow portion in the airfoil and forming a print out region at one end of the casting core. The method also includes coupling the casting core to the print out region with at least one frusto-conical member to facilitate structurally supporting the casting core.

Abstract: Apertures in airfoils for use in a hot gas path of a turbine are formed from the interior of the airfoil to the exterior in circumstances where line-of-sight access from locations external to the nozzle is inhibited or prohibited. A water jet nozzle head is disposed in a cavity within the airfoil and angled at the desired inclination to cut an angled hole through the airfoil wall using a water jet and abrasive material contained in the water. A protective device, e.g., a backstop or shield, is provided on the outside of the nozzle to prevent damage to other portions of the nozzle from the water jet which would otherwise impinge but for the protective device.

Abstract: A method of drilling holes in an component, such as a turbine airfoil or bucket platform, the method including disposing a protective insert including a water jet blocking material adjacent a backside of the structure to be drilled and water jet drilling at least one hole in the structure, through to the backside. In one embodiment, the jet blocking material is comprised of carbide or a similar material that is more resistant to water jet drilling forces than the structure being drilled.

Abstract: A coolant flow control structure is provided to channel cooling media flow to the fillet region defined at the transition between the wall of a nozzle vane and a wall of a nozzle segment, for cooling the fillet region. In an exemplary embodiment, the flow control structure defines a gap with the fillet region to achieve the required heat transfer coefficients in this region to meet part life requirements.

Abstract: A method of drilling holes in an component, such as a turbine airfoil or bucket platform, the method including disposing a protective insert including a water jet blocking material adjacent a backside of the structure to be drilled and water jet drilling at least one hole in the structure, through to the backside. In one embodiment, the jet blocking material is comprised of carbide or a similar material that is more resistant to water jet drilling forces than the structure being drilled.