Patents by Inventor Robert J. Babacz

Robert J. Babacz has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5704983
    Abstract: A barrier coating is formed on a polymeric article, such as on the interior of a thermoplastic container. An oxidizing gas is converted to a plasma in a plasma chamber remote from the treatment chamber. The resulting plasma-activated oxidizing species are delivered to the interior of the container. An organosilicon reactant vapor is separately but simultaneously delivered to the interior of the container so that the organosilicon vapor and oxidizing active species mix within the container. An electric qfield is also applied to the container, so that the reaction products are deposited under the influence of the electrical field to form the barrier coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: Polar Materials Inc.
    Inventors: H. Ronald Thomas, Robert J Babacz, Robert R. Newton
  • Patent number: 5700327
    Abstract: A method of cleaning a hollow article comprises a step of introducing an oxidizing working gas into at least an interior portion of the hollow article, while a sub-atmospheric pressure is being maintained therein. Then, an electric field is applied, so as to convert the oxidizing working gas within at least the interior portion of the article into a low temperature plasma. This leads to oxidizing substances situated at least within the interior portion of the hollow article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1997
    Assignee: Polar Materials, Incorporated
    Inventors: Robert J. Babacz, Kadthala R. Narendrnath, Kevin Frake, Melissa A. Baylog
  • Patent number: 5645643
    Abstract: A barrier coating is formed on a polymeric article, such as on the interior of a thermoplastic container. An oxidizing gas is converted to a plasma in a plasma chamber remote from the treatment chamber. The resulting plasma-activated oxidizing species are delivered to the interior of the container. An organosilicon reactant vapor is separately but simultaneously delivered to the interior of the container so that the organosilicon vapor and oxidizing active species mix within the container. An electric qfield is also applied to the container, so that the reaction products are deposited under the influence of the electrical field to form the barrier coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1997
    Assignee: Polar Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: H. Ronald Thomas, Robert J. Babacz, Robert R. Newton
  • Patent number: 5378510
    Abstract: A barrier coating is formed on a polymeric article, such as on the interior of a thermoplastic container. An oxidizing gas is converted to a plasma in a plasma chamber remote from the treatment chamber. The resulting plasma-activated oxidizing species are delivered to the interior of the container. An organosilicon reactant vapor is separately but simultaneously delivered to the interior of the container so that the organosilicon vapor and oxidizing active species mix within the container. An electric field is also applied to the container, so that the reaction products are deposited under the influence of the electrical field to form the barrier coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Assignee: Polar Materials Inc.
    Inventors: H. Ronald Thomas, Robert J. Babacz, Robert R. Newton
  • Patent number: 5374314
    Abstract: The exterior surface of a hollow container is treated under the influence of an electric field. The electric field is applied through an electrode and an electrically conductive gas inside the container. The electrically conductive gas conducts a potential from the electrode to the inside surface of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1994
    Assignee: Polar Materials, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert J. Babacz
  • Patent number: 5308649
    Abstract: In a method of treating a hollow article, a first gas substantially fills the inside of the article. A second gas including electrically charged species is provided on the outside of the article. The two gases are maintained separate from one another. The first gas is maintained is an electrically conductive state as, for example, in an ionized state. An electrical potential is applied to a first electrode in contact with the first gas. Because the first gas is conductive, this first potential is applied at the interior surfaces of the article and, therefore, influences the electrically charged species in the second gas on the outside of the article. The electrically charged species in the second gas interact with the exterior surfaces of the article under the influence of the electrical potential applied through the first gas. The second gas may be a plasma and a reactant may be introduced into the second gas so that reaction products are formed and deposited on the exterior surface of the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1994
    Assignee: Polar Materials, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert J. Babacz
  • Patent number: 5234723
    Abstract: The present invention includes methods for treating particles with plasma activated species. Through the use of the present invention, particles can be functionalized, coated or grafted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1993
    Assignee: Polar Materials Inc.
    Inventor: Robert J. Babacz