Patents by Inventor Robert J. Fleming
Robert J. Fleming has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 7900746Abstract: A lift caddy for a personnel lift having at least one horizontal member, an engaging surface, and a work platform disposed below the horizontal member in spaced apart vertical relation. The lift caddy includes a container, a mounting hook extending from the container, and a pin insertable through an aperture in the upper portion of the mounting hook to limit horizontal travel of the retaining hook relative to the horizontal member when the mounting hook is positioned on the horizontal member. The container is sized so that at least a portion of the exterior surface rests against the engaging surface of the personnel lift to support the container in a substantially vertical orientation when the mounting hook is positioned on the horizontal member.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2006Date of Patent: March 8, 2011Inventor: Robert J. Fleming
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Publication number: 20100232021Abstract: Antireflective films are described having a surface layer comprising a the reaction product of a polymerizable low refractive index composition comprising at least one fluorinated free-radically polymerizable material and surface modified inorganic nanoparticles. A high refractive index layer is coupled to the low refractive index layer. In one embodiment, the high refractive index layer comprises surface modified inorganic nanoparticles dispersed in a crosslinked organic material. The antireflective film is preferably durable, exhibiting a haze of less than 1.0% after 25 wipes with steel wool using a 3.2 cm mandrel and a mass of 1000 grams.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2007Publication date: September 16, 2010Inventors: Christopher B. Walker, JR., Marc D. Radcliffe, Thomas P. Klun, Lan H. Liu, Richard J. Pokorny, William D. Coggio, Chuntao Cao, Mark J. Pellerite, Paul C. Kelley, Robert J. Fleming
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Patent number: 7611752Abstract: A method of making a polymer coating on a microstructured substrate. The method may be performed by vaporizing a liquid monomer or other pre-polymer composition and condensing the vaporized material onto a microstructured substrate, followed by curing. The resulting article may possess a coating that preserves the underlying microstructural feature profile. Such a profile-preserving polymer coating can be used to change or enhance the surface properties of the microstructured substrate while maintaining the function of the structure.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2007Date of Patent: November 3, 2009Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Joseph M. McGrath, Christopher S. Lyons
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Publication number: 20080187678Abstract: A method of making a polymer coating on a microstructured substrate. The method may be performed by vaporizing a liquid monomer or other pre-polymer composition and condensing the vaporized material onto a microstructured substrate, followed by curing. The resulting article may possess a coating that preserves the underlying microstructural feature profile. Such a profile-preserving polymer coating can be used to change or enhance the surface properties of the microstructured substrate while maintaining the function of the structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 5, 2007Publication date: August 7, 2008Inventors: Robert J. FLEMING, Joseph M. McGrath, Christopher S. Lyons
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Patent number: 7351479Abstract: A device or an enclosed area that can cause or is sensitive to electromagnetic interference (EMI) is shielded by at least partially surrounding the device or the area with a visible light-transmissive film comprising a flexible support, an extensible visible light-transmissive metal or metal alloy layer and a visible light-transmissive crosslinked polymeric protective layer, and optionally connecting at least one grounding electrode to the metal or metal alloy layer. The film has reduced susceptibility to fracture or corrosion compared to commercially available EMI shielding films, especially when bent or deformed.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2003Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Arnold W. Funkenbusch, Clark I. Bright, Robert J. Fleming
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Publication number: 20080003420Abstract: Methods of protecting graphic substrates are disclosed. One method includes coating a hardcoat composition onto a substrate to form a hardcoat layer, curing the hardcoat layer to form a cured hardcoat layer, disposing a thermoplastic layer onto the cured hardcoat layer to form a transparent hardcoat composite film, and laminating the transparent hardcoat composite film onto a graphic substrate with heat and pressure. The thermoplastic layer softens and adheres to the graphic substrate to form a protected graphic substrate. Stain and scratch resistant cured hardcoat composite films are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2006Publication date: January 3, 2008Inventors: Robert R. Condon, Robert J. Fleming, Jeffrey O. Emslander, Richard J. Pokorny, William J. Hunt, John P. Baetzold
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Publication number: 20070286994Abstract: Antireflective films are described having a surface layer comprising a the reaction product of a polymerizable low refractive index composition comprising at least one fluorinated free-radically polymerizable material and surface modified inorganic nanoparticles. A high refractive index layer is coupled to the low refractive index layer. In one emboidiment, the high refractive index layer comprises surface modified inorganic nanoparticles dispersed in a crosslinked organic material. The antireflective film is preferably durable, exhibiting a haze of less than 1.0% after 25 wipes with steel wool using a 3.2 cm mandrel and a mass of 1000 grams.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2006Publication date: December 13, 2007Inventors: Christopher B. Walker, Marc D. Radcliffe, Thomas P. Klun, Lan H. Liu, Richard J. Pokorny, William D. Coggio, Chuntao Cao, Mark J. Pellerite, Paul C. Kelley, Robert J. Fleming
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Patent number: 7288309Abstract: A method of making a polymer coating on a microstructured substrate. The method may be performed by vaporizing a liquid monomer or other pre-polymer composition and condensing the vaporized material onto a microstructured substrate, followed by curing. The resulting article may possess a coating that preserves the underlying microstructural feature profile. Such a profile-preserving polymer coating can be used to change or enhance the surface properties of the microstructured substrate while maintaining the function of the structure.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2004Date of Patent: October 30, 2007Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Joseph M. McGrath, Christopher S. Lyons
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Patent number: 7261950Abstract: Electrically conductive films comprising a flexible support, an extensible metal or metal alloy layer, and a crosslinked polymeric protective layer have at least one permanently deformed curved region. The films can be light transmissive and can have regions of compound curvature, and the metal or metal alloy layer can be substantially continuous. The films have reduced susceptibility to fracture or corrosion compared to commercially available electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding films.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2003Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Peter D. Condo, Edward J. Anderson, Clark I. Bright
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Patent number: 7140741Abstract: Color shifting retroreflective articles can provide features such as decorative effects, evidence of tampering, security authentication or positional information. In some embodiments, the color shifting retroreflective article includes a layer of microspheres, and a reflective coating that is disposed in optical association with the layer of microspheres. The reflective coating includes a spacer layer disposed between a semitransparent first reflective layer and a second reflective layer. The first reflective layer includes a reflective layer disposed adjacent the layer of microspheres. At least one layer of the reflective coating includes a non-uniform thickness associated with each of a plurality of microspheres such that light incident on the article from a first direction is retroreflected at a first color and light incident on the article from a second direction is retroreflected at a second color visibly different from the first color.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2004Date of Patent: November 28, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Christopher S. Lyons, Joseph M. McGrath, Jesus Ramos, Mark A. Roehrig, Clark I. Bright
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Patent number: 6991745Abstract: Methods of applying a polymer coating to a substrate are disclosed. By disrupting a bank of polymer precursor, a smooth coating of fast setting polymer can be applied to a substrate. Apparatus for applying a polymer coating is also disclosed. In one embodiment, an oscillating dispenser is used to apply polymer precursor onto a dispersive surface. The polymer precursor flows down the surface and is transferred to a moving web. Flowing solvent downwardly through the dispenser can provide efficient cleaning without the need for disassembly or production delays.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2004Date of Patent: January 31, 2006Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Robert J. Fleming
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Patent number: 6815043Abstract: A method of making a polymer coating on a microstructured substrate. The method may be performed by vaporizing a liquid monomer or other pre-polymer composition and condensing the vaporized material onto a microstructured substrate, followed by curing. The resulting article may possess a coating that preserves the underlying microstructural feature profile. Such a profile-preserving polymer coating can be used to change or enhance the surface properties of the microstructured substrate while maintaining the function of the structure.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2002Date of Patent: November 9, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Joseph M. McGrath, Christopher S. Lyons
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Publication number: 20040138397Abstract: Methods of applying a polymer coating to a substrate are disclosed. By disrupting a bank of polymer precursor, a smooth coating of fast setting polymer can be applied to a substrate. Apparatus for applying a polymer coating is also disclosed. In one embodiment, an oscillating dispenser is used to apply polymer precursor onto a dispersive surface. The polymer precursor flows down the surface and is transferred to a moving web. Flowing solvent downwardly through the dispenser can provide efficient cleaning without the need for disassembly or production delays.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2004Publication date: July 15, 2004Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Michael E. Mehsikomer, David J. Schreifels, Steven H. Gotz
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Patent number: 6703489Abstract: The present invention relates to nucleotide sequences of Serrate genes, and amino acid sequences of their encoded proteins, as well as derivatives (e.g., fragments) and analogs thereof. In a specific embodiment, the Serrate protein is a human protein. The invention further relates to fragments (and derivatives and analogs thereof) of Serrate which comprise one or more domains of the Serrate protein, including but not limited to the intracellular domain, extracellular domain, DSL domain, cysteine rich domain, transmembrane region, membrane-associated region, or one or more EGF-like repeats of a Serrate protein, or any combination of the foregoing. Antibodies to Serrate, its derivatives and analogs, are additionally provided. Methods of production of the Serrate proteins, derivatives and analogs, e.g., by recombinant means, are also provided. Therapeutic and diagnostic methods and pharmaceutical compositions are provided.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1998Date of Patent: March 9, 2004Assignees: Yale University, Imperial Cancer Research Technology, Ltd.Inventors: David Ish-Horowicz, Domingos Manuel Pinto Henrique, Julian Hart Lewis, Anna Mary Myat, Robert J. Fleming, Spyridon Artavanis-Tsakonas, Robert S. Mann, Grace E. Gray
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Patent number: 6676754Abstract: Methods of applying a polymer coating to a substrate are disclosed. By disrupting a bank of polymer precursor, a smooth coating of fast setting polymer can be applied to a substrate. Apparatus for applying a polymer coating is also disclosed. In one embodiment, an oscillating dispenser is used to apply polymer precursor onto to a dispersive surface. The polymer precursor flows down the surface and is transferred to a moving web. Flowing solvent downwardly through the dispenser can provide efficient cleaning without the need for disassembly or production delays.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2000Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Michael E. Mehsikomer, David J. Schreifels, Steven H. Gotz
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Publication number: 20030068436Abstract: A method of making a polymer coating on a microstructured substrate. The method may be performed by vaporizing a liquid monomer or other pre-polymer composition and condensing the vaporized material onto a microstructured substrate, followed by curing. The resulting article may possess a coating that preserves the underlying microstructural feature profile. Such a profile-preserving polymer coating can be used to change or enhance the surface properties of the microstructured substrate while maintaining the function of the structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2002Publication date: April 10, 2003Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Joseph M. McGrath, Christopher S. Lyons
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Patent number: 6503564Abstract: A method of making a polymer coating on a microstructured substrate. The method may be performed by vaporizing a liquid monomer or other pre-polymer composition and condensing the vaporized material onto a microstructured substrate, followed by curing. The resulting article may possess a coating that preserves the underlying microstructural feature profile. Such a profile-preserving polymer coating can be used to change or enhance the surface properties of the microstructured substrate while maintaining the function of the structure.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 1999Date of Patent: January 7, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Robert J. Fleming, Joseph M. McGrath, Christopher S. Lyons
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Patent number: 6408465Abstract: A portable massage table including a planar padded base having a centrally located concave first notch in one end, and a planar padded extension that has an aligned second notch. The extension is slidably movable with respect to the base between a first position where the base and extension are aligned so that the first and second notches form a small face opening, and a second position where the base and extension are spaced apart and the first and second notches form a large face opening. One end of the base is supported by foldable legs that are telescopically adjustable in height, while the other end of the base is supported by a conventional bed.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2000Date of Patent: June 25, 2002Inventor: Robert J. Fleming
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Publication number: 20020037364Abstract: Exposed lens retroreflective article 10 that comprises a colored layer 14 and a layer of optical elements 12 that are partially embedded in the colored layer 14. The colored layer 14 comprises reflective flakes 16 and a dye that is covalently bonded to a polymer 18. The articles can retain their color after multiple industrial wash cycles. The use of a reactive dye, reflective flakes, and/or polymer precursor during the preparation of the colored layer enables a launderably-durable colored retroreflective article to be made without the use of a solvent and without the use of a temporary carrier.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2001Publication date: March 28, 2002Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Robert J. Fleming
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Patent number: 6361850Abstract: An exposed lens retroreflective article 10 that comprises a layer of optical elements 12 that are partially embedded in a binder layer 14. A reflective layer 16 is disposed functionally behind the optical elements 12, and a colored layer 18 is disposed between the reflective layer 16 and the optical elements 12. The colored layer 18 is colored by a dye that is covalently bonded to a polymer. The exposed lens retroreflective article can retain its color and retroreflective abilities well after multiple industrial washing cycles. The article therefore may be particularly suited for use on clothing such as a fireman's jacket.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1999Date of Patent: March 26, 2002Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Britton G. Billingsley, Robert J. Fleming