Patents by Inventor Robert J. Mears

Robert J. Mears has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20260164839
    Abstract: A single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) device may include a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type, a deep well region in the semiconductor substrate having a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type, and a multiplication region in the deep well region having the second conductivity type. The SPAD device may further include a central active region on the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, a guard ring surrounding the central region and the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, and a superlattice layer adjacent an interface between the multiplication region and the guard ring. The superlattice layer may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2025
    Publication date: June 11, 2026
    Inventors: Ilya Rumyantsev, Robert J. Mears
  • Publication number: 20260164816
    Abstract: A single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) device may include a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type, a deep well region in the semiconductor substrate having a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type, and a multiplication region in the deep well region having the second conductivity type. The SPAD device may further include a central active region on the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, a guard ring surrounding the central region and the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, and a superlattice layer adjacent an interface between the multiplication region and the central active region. The superlattice layer may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2025
    Publication date: June 11, 2026
    Inventors: Ilya Rumyantsev, Robert J. Mears
  • Publication number: 20260164840
    Abstract: A method for making a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) device may include forming a deep well region in a semiconductor substrate having a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type, and forming a multiplication region in the deep well region having the second conductivity type. The method may further include forming a central active region on the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, forming a guard ring surrounding the central region and the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, and forming a superlattice layer adjacent an interface between the multiplication region and the central active region. The superlattice layer may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2025
    Publication date: June 11, 2026
    Inventors: Ilya Rumyantsev, Robert J. Mears
  • Publication number: 20260164841
    Abstract: A method for making a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) device may include forming a deep well region in a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity type, the deep well region having a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type. The method may further include forming a multiplication region in the deep well region having the second conductivity type, forming a central active region on the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, forming a guard ring surrounding the central region and the multiplication region and having the first conductivity type, and forming a superlattice layer adjacent an interface between the multiplication region and the guard ring. The superlattice layer may include stacked groups of layers, each including a stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and a non-semiconductor monolayer(s) constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2025
    Publication date: June 11, 2026
    Inventors: Ilya Rumyantsev, Robert J. Mears
  • Publication number: 20260122944
    Abstract: A method for making an LDMOS device may include forming a trench in a semiconductor layer, and forming a superlattice liner in the trench. The superlattice liner may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer, and each at least one non-semiconductor monolayer of each group of layers being constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The method may further include forming a drift region in the semiconductor layer surrounding the trench, forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) region within the trench and separated from the drift region by the superlattice liner, forming spaced-apart source and drain regions in the semiconductor layer on opposite sides of the trench, and forming a gate on the semiconductor layer between the source and drain regions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2025
    Publication date: April 30, 2026
    Inventors: HIDEKI TAKEUCHI, ROBERT J. MEARS, SHUYI LI
  • Publication number: 20260122961
    Abstract: A laterally-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) device may include a semiconductor layer having a trench therein, and a superlattice liner in the trench. The superlattice liner may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer, and each at least one non-semiconductor monolayer of each group of layers being constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The LDMOS may further include a shallow trench isolation (STI) region within the trench, spaced-apart source and drain regions in the semiconductor layer on opposite sides of the trench, a gate on the semiconductor layer between the source and drain regions, and a drift region in the semiconductor layer surrounding the trench and separated from the STI region by the superlattice liner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2025
    Publication date: April 30, 2026
    Inventors: HIDEKI TAKEUCHI, ROBERT J. MEARS, SHUYI LI
  • Publication number: 20260123299
    Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include growing 28Si on a semiconductor layer, intermixing the 28Si in the semiconductor layer, and thinning the semiconductor layer after intermixing. The method may further include repeating growing, intermixing, and thinning until a concentration of 28Si in the semiconductor layer reaches a target concentration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2025
    Publication date: April 30, 2026
    Inventors: Marek HYTHA, Nyles Wynn CODY, Keith Doran WEEKS, Robert J. MEARS
  • Publication number: 20260068244
    Abstract: A semiconductor gate-all-around (GAA) device may include a semiconductor substrate, source and drain regions on the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of semiconductor nanostructures extending between the source and drain regions, a gate surrounding the plurality of semiconductor nanostructures in a gate-all-around arrangement, and a dopant diffusion liner adjacent at least one of the source and drain regions and comprising a first superlattice. The first superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2025
    Publication date: March 5, 2026
    Inventors: Robert J. MEARS, Hideki Takeuchi
  • Publication number: 20250373225
    Abstract: An electronic device may include a poled region having a net electrical dipole moment and including a semiconductor layer and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of the silicon layer. The electronic device may further include a plurality of spaced apart alternating N-type and P-type regions within the poled region to align the net electrical dipole moment of the poled region, and at least one electrode associated with the poled region. The poled region may be a superlattice, for example.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2025
    Publication date: December 4, 2025
    Inventors: HIDEKI TAKEUCHI, ROBERT J. MEARS, MAREK HYTHA
  • Publication number: 20250373219
    Abstract: A method for making an electronic device may include forming a semiconductor region comprising a semiconductor layer and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of the silicon layer. The method may also include forming a plurality of spaced apart alternating N-type and P-type regions within the semiconductor region, forming at least one electrode associated with the semiconductor region, and poling the semiconductor region to align a net electrical dipole moment thereof using the plurality of spaced apart alternating N-type and P-type regions. The poled region may include a superlattice.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2025
    Publication date: December 4, 2025
    Inventors: HIDEKI TAKEUCHI, ROBERT J. MEARS, MAREK HYTHA
  • Publication number: 20250372372
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) semiconductor device may include a semiconductor-on-insulator substrate, and an RF ground plane layer on the semiconductor-on-insulator substrate including a conductive superlattice. The conductive superlattice may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising stacked doped base semiconductor monolayers defining a doped base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent doped base semiconductor portions. The RF semiconductor device may further include a body above the RF ground plane layer, spaced apart source and drain regions adjacent the body and defining a channel region in the body, and a gate overlying the channel region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2025
    Publication date: December 4, 2025
    Inventors: HIDEKI TAKEUCHI, ROBERT J. MEARS
  • Patent number: 12439658
    Abstract: A semiconductor gate-all-around (GAA) device may include a semiconductor substrate, source and drain regions on the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of semiconductor nanostructures extending between the source and drain regions, a gate surrounding the plurality of semiconductor nanostructures in a gate-all-around arrangement, and a dopant diffusion liner adjacent at least one of the source and drain regions and comprising a first superlattice. The first superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2025
    Assignee: ATOMERA INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Robert J. Mears, Hideki Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 12417912
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) semiconductor device may include a semiconductor-on-insulator substrate, and an RF ground plane layer on the semiconductor-on-insulator substrate including a conductive superlattice. The conductive superlattice may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising stacked doped base semiconductor monolayers defining a doped base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent doped base semiconductor portions. The RF semiconductor device may further include a body above the RF ground plane layer, spaced apart source and drain regions adjacent the body and defining a channel region in the body, and a gate overlying the channel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2024
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2025
    Assignee: ATOMERA INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Hideki Takeuchi, Robert J. Mears
  • Publication number: 20250248091
    Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a substrate, a stack of alternating gate and nanostructure layers above the substrate, and a first superlattice laterally adjacent the stack on a first side thereof and extending from the substrate to an upper surface of the stack to define a first source/drain region. The first superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The non-semiconductor monolayers of the first superlattice may be arranged along growth rings extending outwardly from respective adjacent nanostructure layer portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2025
    Publication date: July 31, 2025
    Inventors: DANIEL CONNELLY, DONGHUN KANG, KEITH DORAN WEEKS, NYLES WYNN CODY, ROBERT J. MEARS, MAREK HYTHA, HIDEKI TAKEUCHI
  • Publication number: 20250248090
    Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a stack of alternating gate and nanostructure layers above a substrate, and forming a first superlattice laterally adjacent the stack on a first side thereof and extending from the substrate to an upper surface of the stack to define a first source/drain region. The first superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The non-semiconductor monolayers of the first superlattice may be arranged along growth rings extending outwardly from respective adjacent nanostructure layer portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2025
    Publication date: July 31, 2025
    Inventors: DANIEL CONNELLY, DONGHUN KANG, KEITH DORAN WEEKS, NYLES WYNN CODY, ROBERT J. MEARS, MAREK HYTHA, HIDEKI TAKEUCHI
  • Publication number: 20250241033
    Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate and a superlattice layer on the semiconductor substrate. The superlattice layer may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The semiconductor device may also include a piezoelectric layer on the superlattice layer and comprising a Group III-N semiconductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2025
    Publication date: July 24, 2025
    Inventors: JERRY WAYNE JOHNSON, MAREK HYTHA, ROBERT J. MEARS, NYLES WYNN CODY
  • Publication number: 20250241035
    Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate and a superlattice layer on the semiconductor substrate. The superlattice layer may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The semiconductor device may further include a Group III-N semiconductor stack including a plurality of layers of Group III-N semiconductor layers above the superlattice layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2025
    Publication date: July 24, 2025
    Inventors: JERRY WAYNE JOHNSON, MAREK HYTHA, ROBERT J. MEARS, NYLES WYNN CODY
  • Publication number: 20250239447
    Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a superlattice layer on a first substrate and including a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base silicon portions. The method may further include forming a Group III-N semiconductor stack comprising a plurality of layers of Group III-N semiconductor layers above the superlattice layer, and separating the Group III-N semiconductor stack from the first substrate at the superlattice layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2025
    Publication date: July 24, 2025
    Inventors: JERRY WAYNE JOHNSON, MAREK HYTHA, ROBERT J. MEARS, NYLES WYNN CODY
  • Publication number: 20250239448
    Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a first superlattice layer on a semiconductor substrate. The first superlattice layer may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers comprising a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The method may further include forming a first device layer on the first superlattice layer and comprising silicon, forming a second device layer on the first superlattice layer laterally adjacent the first device layer, with the second device layer comprising a Group III-N semiconductor, forming a first device on the first device layer, and forming a second device on the second device layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2025
    Publication date: July 24, 2025
    Inventors: JERRY WAYNE JOHNSON, MAREK HYTHA, ROBERT J. MEARS, NYLES WYNN CODY
  • Publication number: 20250241018
    Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a semiconductor substrate, and forming a superlattice layer on the semiconductor substrate and including a plurality of stacked groups of layers. Each group of layers may including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The method may also include forming a Group III-N semiconductor stack comprising a plurality of layers of Group III-N semiconductor layers above the superlattice layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 17, 2025
    Publication date: July 24, 2025
    Inventors: JERRY WAYNE JOHNSON, MAREK HYTHA, ROBERT J. MEARS, NYLES WYNN CODY