Abstract: The present application discloses methods for synthetic production and cell-free synthesis of DNA vectors, particularly closed-ended linear DNA vectors having one or more gaps (e.g., nicked ceDNA vectors, “neDNA”) and adenoassociated-virus (AAV) vector which is single strand DNA having linear and continuous structure, for delivery and expression of a transgene in the host cell. The present invention also relates to an in vitro process for production of closed-ended DNA vectors, corresponding DNA vector products produced by the methods and uses thereof, and oligonucleotides and kits useful in the process of the present invention.

Abstract: The present application discloses methods for synthetic production and cell-free synthesis of single stranded adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors, for delivery and expression of a transgene in host cells. The present invention also relates to an in vitro process for production of closed-ended DNA vectors and corresponding single stranded AAV DNA vector products synthesized from the closed-ended DNA vectors having nicks.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for producing DNA vectors comprising incubating a population of cells harboring the vector polynucleotide encoding a heterologous nucleic acid operatively positioned between a first and a second AAV inverted terminal repeat DNA polynucleotide sequence (ITRs), with at least one of the ITRs having nucleotide sequences corresponding to AAV wild type ITR in the presence of only a single species of Rep protein having at least DNA binding and DNA nicking functionality, under conditions effective and for a time sufficient to induce production of the DNA within the cells and harvesting and isolating the resultant DNA with the ITRs from the cells.

Abstract: The application describes ceDNA vectors having linear and continuous structure for delivery and expression of a transgene. ceDNA vectors comprise an expression cassette flanked by two ITR sequences, where the expression cassette encodes a transgene. Some ceDNA vectors further comprise cis-regulatory elements, including regulatory switches. Further provided herein are methods and cell lines for reliable gene expression in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo using the ceDNA vectors. Provided herein are method and compositions comprising ceDNA vectors useful for the expression of an antibody or fusion protein in a cell, tissue or subject. Such antibodies or fusion proteins can be expressed for treating disease or alternatively, for the production of antibodies or fusion proteins in a commercial setting.

Abstract: Described herein are ceDNA vectors having linear and continuous structure can be produced in high yields and used for effective transfer and expression of a transgene. According to some embodiments, ceDNA vectors comprise at least one heterologous nucleotide sequence operably positioned between two flanking symmetric inverted terminal repeat sequences that are not wild-type AAV ITR, wherein all or part of the heterologous nucleotide sequence is under the control of at least one regulatory switch. Some ceDNA vectors provided herein further comprise cis-regulatory elements and provide high gene expression efficiencies. Further provided herein are methods and cell lines for reliable and efficient production of the linear, continuous and capsid-free DNA vectors.

Abstract: The application describes methods for synthetic synthesis and cell-free synthesis of DNA vectors, particularly closed-ended DNA vectors (e.g., ceDNA vectors) having linear and continuous structure for delivery and expression of a transgene. The present invention relates to an in vitro process for production of closed-ended DNA vectors, corresponding DNA vector products produced by the methods and uses thereof, and oligonucleotides and kits useful in the process of the invention. DNA vectors produced using the methods described herein are free from unwanted side effects due to contaminants introduced during production in cell lines, for example, bacterial or insect cell lines. Further provided herein are methods and cell lines for reliable gene expression in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo using the ceDNA vectors synthesized using the methods herein.

Abstract: Provided herein are lipid nanoparticle formulations that comprise an ionizable lipid and non-viral, capsid-free DNA vectors with covalently-closed ends.

Abstract: CeDNA vectors having linear and continuous structure can be produced in high yields and used for effective transfer and expression of a transgene. ceDNA vectors comprise an expression cassette and two different ITR sequences derived from AAV genomes in a specified order. Some ceDNA vectors provided herein further comprise cis-regulatory elements and provide high gene expression efficiencies. Further provided herein are methods and cell lines for reliable and efficient production of the linear, continuous and capsid-free DNA vectors.

Abstract: An isolated linear nucleic acid molecule comprising in this order: a first adeno-associated virus (AAV) inverted terminal repeat (ITR), a nucleotide sequence of interest and a second AAV ITR, wherein said nucleic acid molecule is devoid of AAV capsid protein coding sequences. The said nucleic acid molecule can be applied to a host at repetition without eliciting an immune response. Methods for producing and purifying this nucleic acid molecule, and use of the same for therapeutic purposes are also provided.

Abstract: An isolated linear nucleic acid molecule comprising in this order: a first adeno-associated virus (AAV) inverted terminal repeat (ITR), a nucleotide sequence of interest and a second AAV ITR, wherein said nucleic acid molecule is devoid of AAV capsid protein coding sequences. The said nucleic acid molecule can be applied to a host at repetition without eliciting an immune response. Methods for producing and purifying this nucleic acid molecule, and use of the same for therapeutic purposes are also provided.