Abstract: Compositions relating to thermostable vaccines and methods of preparing the same. Specifically, methods of preparing thermostable vaccines based on a recombinant ricin neurotoxin protein and uses of co-adjuvants to develop a composition capable of eliciting an immune response in a subject.

Abstract: Methods of delivering corticosteroids or metabolites thereof for treating and preventing tissue damage resulting from acute radiation injury in the gastrointestinal tract with locally effective therapeutic agents.

Abstract: Compositions relating to thermostable vaccines and methods of preparing same. Specifically, methods of preparing thermostable vaccines based on a recombinant ricin neurotoxin protein and uses of co-adjuvants to develop a composition capable of eliciting an immune response in a subject.

Abstract: Methods of delivering corticosteroids or metabolites thereof for treating and preventing tissue damage resulting from acute radiation injury in the gastrointestinal tract with locally effective therapeutic agents.

Abstract: The present invention features methods of delivering corticosteroids or metabolites thereof for treating and preventing tissue damage resulting from acute radiation injury in the gastrointestinal tract with locally effective therapeutic agents.

Abstract: The invention relates to an oral drug delivery system which delivers biologically active substances to the mucosal tissue of the intestine utilizing novel polymerized liposomes. Novel polymerizable fatty acids having a polymerizable group, a surfactant group, and a functional group, and optionally coupled to ligands which target mucosal tissue in the intestine are disclosed. Novel negatively charged polymerizable lipids which have phosphatidyl inositol (PI), phosphatidyl glycerol (PG) or phosphatidyl serine (PS) groups on a polymerizable backbone are also described.

Abstract: The invention relates to an oral drug delivery system which delivers biologically active substances to the mucosal tissue of the intestine utilizing novel polymerized liposomes. Novel polymerizable fatty acids having a polymerizable group, a surfactant group, and a functional group, and optionally coupled to ligands which target mucosal tissue in the intestine are disclosed. Novel negatively charged polymerizable lipids which have phosphatidyl inositol (PI), phosphatidyl glycerol (PG) or phosphatidyl serine (PS) groups on a polymerizable backbone are also described.

Abstract: The invention relates to an oral drug delivery system which delivers biologically active substances to the mucosal tissue of the intestine utilizing novel polymerized liposomes. Novel polymerizable fatty acids having a polymerizable group, a surfactant group, and a functional group, and optionally coupled to ligands which target mucosal tissue in the intestine are disclosed. Novel negatively charged polymerizable lipids which have phosphatidyl inositol (PI), phosphatidyl glycerol (PG) or phosphatidyl serine (PS) groups on a polymerizable backbone are also described.

Abstract: The invention relates to an oral drug delivery system which delivers biologically active substances to the mucosal tissue of the intestine utilizing novel polymerized liposomes. Novel polymerizable fatty acids having a polymerizable group, a surfactant group, and a functional group, and optionally coupled to ligands which target mucosal tissue in the intestine are disclosed. Novel negatively charged polymerizable lipids which have phosphatidyl inositol (PI), phosphatidyl glycerol (PG) or phosphatidyl serine (PS) groups on a polymerizable backbone are also described.

Abstract: This invention pertains to a complementation system for the selection and maintenance of expressed genes in bacterial hosts. The invention provides stable vectors which can be selected and maintained by complementation of chromosomal deletion mutations of purA (adenylosuccinate synthetase), obviating the use of antibiotic resistance genes. This system is useful in production organisms during fermentation and in live vaccine bacteria, such as attenuated Salmonella typhi. This system allows for selection of chromosomal integrants and for selection and stable plasmid maintenance in the vaccinated host without application of external selection pressure.

Abstract: This invention pertains to a complementation system for the selection and maintenance of expressed genes in bacterial hosts. The invention provides stable vectors which can be selected and maintained by complementation of chromosomal deletion mutations of purA (adenylosuccinate synthetase), obviating the use of antibiotic resistance genes. This system is useful in production organisms during fermentation and in live vaccine bacteria, such as attenuated Salmonella typhi. This system allows for selection of chromosomal integrants and for selection and stable plasmid maintenance in the vaccinated host without application of external selection pressure.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to attenuated strains of enteroinvasive bacteria that express a peptide or protein related to an epitope of the malaria parasites of the genus Plasmodium. The bacterial strains of the invention which can multiply in a host without causing significant disease or disorder, and which express a Plasmodium-related peptide that induces a protective immune response against malaria, can be used in live vaccine formulations for malaria. In specific embodiments, a Plasmodium-related peptide can be expressed as a fusion protein, for example, with a bacterial enterotoxin.The invention also relates to methods for expression of malaria antigens or fragments thereof within attenuated enteroinvasive bacteria.In particular embodiments, the invention is directed to the expression by attenuated Salmonella spp. of epitopes of Plasmodium circumsporozoite proteins.