Abstract: A circuit for monitoring a circuit payload, includes a plurality of sensors distributed in the circuit, next to the predefined circuit payload; one or more memory units associated with the one or more sensors configured to store sensors' measures made by the one or more associated sensors, every p clock cycles; wherein the circuit is configured to read the sensors' measures stored in at least some of the memory units. Embodiments comprise the use of digital sensors, or analogical sensors coupled with digital converters; the use of FIFO type memory units, adjustments of the depths of the memory units; the use of Finite State Machines configured to cause the circuit to receive sensors' measures; the use of data obfuscation and/or reduction modules; the use of a signature circuit, the use of circuits configured to determine one or more attacks from the sensors' measures.

Abstract: A circuit for a Synthetic Physically Unclonable Function, acronym SPUF, in a computer device, wherein the circuit is configured to receive data from a plurality of hardware sensors and/or actuators accessible in the computer device; to determine deviations in the data; to determine a multivariate distribution of the deviations and to determine an identifier from the multivariate distribution. In described developments, deviations comprise random errors, statistical moments in data originating from sensors and/or actuators amongst accessible ones in the computer device can be selected, and entropy can be maximized. Computer program product embodiments are described.

Abstract: A circuit for monitoring a circuit payload, includes a plurality of sensors distributed in the circuit, next to the predefined circuit payload; one or more memory units associated with the one or more sensors configured to store sensors' measures made by the one or more associated sensors, every p clock cycles; wherein the circuit is configured to read the sensors' measures stored in at least some of the memory units. Embodiments comprise the use of digital sensors, or analogical sensors coupled with digital converters; the use of FIFO type memory units, adjustments of the depths of the memory units; the use of Finite State Machines configured to cause the circuit to receive sensors' measures; the use of data obfuscation and/or reduction modules; the use of a signature circuit, the use of circuits configured to determine one or more attacks from the sensors' measures.

Abstract: A method and system for translating fiducial points in multispectral imagery includes capturing a first image of an object by a first imaging device in a first spectral domain, the first spectral domain being the visible spectrum; capturing a second image of the object by a second imaging device in the first spectral domain; capturing a third image of the object by a third imaging device in a second spectral domain, the second spectral domain being outside the visible spectrum; determining three-dimensional location information of one or more fiducial points of the object based on the first and second visible spectrum images; projecting the one or more fiducial points from the three-dimensional image of the object onto an two-dimensional image plane of the third image; and translating the location of the one or more fiducial points of the object from first and second visible spectrum images to the third image.

Abstract: A circuit for a Synthetic Physically Unclonable Function, acronym SPUF, in a computer device, wherein the circuit is configured to receive data from a plurality of hardware sensors and/or actuators accessible in the computer device; to determine deviations in the data; to determine a multivariate distribution of the deviations and to determine an identifier from the multivariate distribution. In described developments, deviations comprise random errors, statistical moments in data originating from sensors and/or actuators amongst accessible ones in the computer device can be selected, and entropy can be maximized. Computer program product embodiments are described.

Abstract: Cable arrangements include a length of springy cable looped in a figure 8 arrangement with an intermediate cross-over section between respective first and second looped sections of the cable. The figure 8 arrangement enables withdrawal of the cable from the arrangement with no more than a single twist of the cable to limit accumulated net linear twist of the cable while linearly extending the cable. The first and second looped sections may be positioned overlapping each other to provide a substantially toroidal shaped cable arrangement. An optical device may be provided on one or both of the ends of the length of cable. The springy cable may be a fiber optic cable, such as flat drop cable. Cable products, enclosures and methods of forming a cable arrangement are also provided.

Abstract: Cable arrangements include a length of springy cable looped in a figure 8 arrangement with an intermediate cross-over section between respective first and second looped sections of the cable. The figure 8 arrangement enables withdrawal of the cable from the arrangement with no more than a single twist of the cable to limit accumulated net linear twist of the cable while linearly extending the cable. The first and second looped sections may be positioned overlapping each other to provide a substantially toroidal shaped cable arrangement. An optical device may be provided on one or both of the ends of the length of cable. The springy cable may be a fiber optic cable, such as flat drop cable. Cable products, enclosures and methods of forming a cable arrangement are also provided.

Abstract: One embodiment of the invention relates to a signal conversion system for converting an asynchronous signal to an isochronous signal to permit displaying network-delivered digital content on a television device. A computing device acts as the source or storage of digital video content. A conversion device is communicatively coupled to the computing device to receive asynchronous digital video content. Either the conversion device or the computing device identifies two or more reference markers in the asynchronous video stream and determines a clock rate from the known time interval between the two or more reference markers and the amount of video content received between the two or more reference markers. The conversion device generates an isochronous digital video stream having the video content at an interval corresponding to the clock rate. The clock rate in the isochronous signal approximates an original clock rate for the digital video stream.

Abstract: A polysilicon layer (30) is formed on a dielectric region (20). An optional metal silicide layer (50) can be formed on the polysilicon layer. A dielectric layer (60) is formed over the metal silicide layer and a conductive layer (70) formed over the dielectric layer. The formed layers are etched by a combination of multi-step dry and wet process to form high precision integrated circuit capacitors.

Abstract: A polysilicon layer (30) is formed on a dielectric region (20). An optional metal silicide layer (50) can be formed on the polysilicon layer. A dielectric layer (60) is formed over the metal silicide layer and a conductive layer (70) formed over the dielectric layer. The formed layers are etched by a combination of multi-step dry and wet process to form high precision integrated circuit capacitors.

Abstract: A polysilicon layer (30) is formed on a dielectric region (20). An optional metal silicide layer (50) can be formed on the polysilicon layer. A dielectric layer (60) is formed over the metal silicide layer and a conductive layer (70) formed over the dielectric layer. The formed layers are etched by a combination of multi-step dry and wet process to form high precision integrated circuit capacitors.