Patents by Inventor Robert RAAB

Robert RAAB has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 12018360
    Abstract: A method for producing an Al—Cr—O-based coating on a workpiece surface, including: a) placing a workpiece in an interior of a vacuum chamber, and b) depositing a film comprising aluminum and chromium on the workpiece surface to be coated, wherein a ratio of aluminum to chromium in the film in atomic percentage has a first value corresponding to Al/Cr?2.3, and c) forming volatile compounds of Cr—O, thereby causing at least part of the chromium contained in the film to leave the film in a form of Cr—O volatile compounds, and d) executing step c) during a period of time, within which the chromium content in the film is reduced until attaining a second value of the ratio of aluminum to chromium in the film in atomic percentage corresponding to Al/Cr?3.5, thereby the film is transformed into a film containing a reduced content of chromium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2024
    Assignee: Oerlikon Surface Solutions AG, Pfäffikon
    Inventors: Robert Raab, Christian Martin Koller, Paul Heinz Mayrhofer, Mirjam Arndt, Juergen Ramm
  • Publication number: 20230212733
    Abstract: A method for producing an Al—Cr—O-based coating on a workpiece surface, including: a) placing a workpiece in an interior of a vacuum chamber, and b) depositing a film comprising aluminum and chromium on the workpiece surface to be coated, wherein a ratio of aluminum to chromium in the film in atomic percentage has a first value corresponding to Al/Cr?2.3, and c) forming volatile compounds of Cr—O, thereby causing at least part of the chromium contained in the film to leave the film in a form of Cr—O volatile compounds, and d) executing step c) during a period of time, within which the chromium content in the film is reduced until attaining a second value of the ratio of aluminum to chromium in the film in atomic percentage corresponding to Al/Cr?3.5, thereby the film is transformed into a film containing a reduced content of chromium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2022
    Publication date: July 6, 2023
    Inventors: Robert RAAB, Christian Martin KOLLER, Paul Heinz MAYRHOFER, Mirjam ARNDT, Juergen RAMM
  • Patent number: 11560618
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer film comprising aluminum, chromium, oxygen and nitrogen, in a vacuum coating chamber, the multilayer film comprising layers of type A and layers of type B deposited alternate one of each other, wherein during deposition of the multilayer film at least one target comprising aluminum and chromium is operated as cathode by means of a PVD technique and used in this manner as material source for supplying aluminum and chromium, and an oxygen gas flow and a nitrogen gas flow are introduced as reactive gases in the vacuum chamber for reacting with aluminum and chromium, thereby supplying oxygen and nitrogen for forming the multilayer film, characterized in that: —The A layers are deposited as oxynitride layers of Al—Cr—O—N by using nitrogen and oxygen as reactive gas at the same time, —The B layers are deposited as nitride layers of Al—Cr—N by reducing the oxygen gas flow and by increasing the nitrogen gas flow in order to use only nitrogen as reac
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2023
    Assignee: Oerlikon Surface Solutions AG, Pfäffikon
    Inventors: Robert Raab, Christian Martin Koller, Paul Heinz Mayrhofer, Mirjam Arndt, Jürgen Ramm
  • Publication number: 20200299823
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer film comprising aluminum, chromium, oxygen and nitrogen, in a vacuum coating chamber, the multilayer film comprising layers of type A and layers of type B deposited alternate one of each other, wherein during deposition of the multilayer film at least one target comprising aluminum and chromium is operated as cathode by means of a PVD technique and used in this manner as material source for supplying aluminum and chromium, and an oxygen gas flow and a nitrogen gas flow are introduced as reactive gases in the vacuum chamber for reacting with aluminum and chromium, thereby supplying oxygen and nitrogen for forming the multilayer film, characterized in that: —The A layers are deposited as oxynitride layers of Al—Cr—O—N by using nitrogen and oxygen as reactive gas at the same time, —The B layers are deposited as nitride layers of Al—Cr—N by reducing the oxygen gas flow and by increasing the nitrogen gas flow in order to use only nitrogen as reac
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2018
    Publication date: September 24, 2020
    Inventors: Robert Raab, Christian Martin Koller, Paul Heinz Mayrhofer, Mirjam Arndt, Jürgen Ramm
  • Publication number: 20200263290
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing an Al—Cr—O-based coatings comprising at least one Al—Cr—O-based or Al—O-based film on a workpiece surface, wherein the method comprises following steps: a) placing at least one workpiece having a surface to be coated in the interior of a vacuum chamber, and b) depositing a film A comprising aluminum and chromium on the workpiece surface to be coated, wherein the ratio of aluminum to chromium in the film in atomic percentage has a first value corresponding to Al/Cr?2.3 and wherein the method further comprises following steps: c) forming volatile compounds of Cr—O, e.g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2018
    Publication date: August 20, 2020
    Inventors: Robert RAAB, Christian Martin KOLLER, Paul Heinz MAYRHOFER, Mirjam ARNDT, Juergen RAMM