Abstract: A bicycle frame which includes a strategically-located frame member which is basically a rigid member but which elastically deflects in limited amounts in one direction as it is subjected to increasing compressive forces applied along said direction especially during rough riding conditions but remains rigid and does not deflect when forces normally encountered in the handling and use of a bicycle are applied in other directions to such member. The frame member thus cushions the ride and improves traction while not adding weight or complexity to the frame. In the disclosed embodiment, the frame member is advantageously part of the seatstay and is thus between the seat tube and the rear drop-out. The seatstay incorporating the frame member elastically deflects or deforms under the imposition of sufficient oppositely directed forces of rider weight and ground reaction to absorb part of the force and to maintain traction between the wheel and the ground.

Abstract: The invention is a bicycle front assembly in which suspension is provided by a pair of telescoping tubes having a plurality of elastic cells of different stiffnesses in their hollow interior. Steering geometry adjustment is provided by connecting the bottom end of one of the tubes to the front wheel axle by a drop-out which horizontally offsets the tube from the axle. Retrofitable hydraulic front wheel disk brakes are provided by a closed system hydraulic brake caliper assembly mounted to the front wheel axle and connected to a conventional brake cable of a handbrake. Automatic self-centering of the disk is provided by a web mounted on the front wheel axle having horizontal fingers nested in holes in the disk along which the disk is allowed to slide in response to a centering force from the calipers.