Patents by Inventor Robert S. Bray

Robert S. Bray has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240108477
    Abstract: A method of implanting an artificial disc replacement device into a disc space between a first vertebra and a second vertebra including inserting a first endplate and a second endplate of the artificial disc replacement device into the disc space; using a distraction tool to distract the first endplate and the second endplate in order to seat the first endplate against the first vertebrae and to seat the second endplate against the second vertebrae; using the distraction tool to unseat the first endplate from the first vertebra; repositioning the first endplate within the disc space; and subsequently, inserting a core assembly of the artificial disc replacement device between the first endplate and the second endplate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2023
    Publication date: April 4, 2024
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Patent number: 11938035
    Abstract: An artificial disc replacement device is disclosed. The device includes an upper endplate and a lower endplate, as well as a core assembly disposed between the endplates. The core assembly includes a core member with a curved engaging surface and a matrix member. The matrix member is more compressible than the core member. The curved engaging surface of the core member engages a recess in the upper endplate so that the upper endplate can translate along the curved engaging surface. The curved engaging surface has a greater curvature at its posterior end than at its anterior end to facilitate different ranges of motion during extension and flexion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2024
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, Jr.
  • Patent number: 11896389
    Abstract: A paralysis monitoring system can be utilized during various medical procedures. Generally, the system is used during procedures involving anesthesia, when general paralysis is necessary, e.g., during surgery that requires cutting through or mobilizing muscle tissue. The paralysis monitoring system stimulates a nerve with low voltage signals and can provide for continuous monitoring and recording of the evoked muscle activity throughout and after a procedure. By monitoring a quantitative response of the muscle activity to nerve stimulation, an anesthesiologist may adjust subsequent doses of a paralytic agent to achieve a desired level of paralysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2024
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, Jr.
  • Patent number: 11839554
    Abstract: A method of implanting an artificial disc replacement device may include removing a natural spinal disc from between vertebrae, thereby forming a disc space between the first vertebra and the second vertebra and inserting a first endplate and a second endplate of the artificial disc replacement device into the disc space. Further, the method may include using a distraction tool to distract the first endplate and the second endplate in order to seat the first endplate against the first vertebrae and to seat the second endplate against the second vertebrae and performing an x-ray to evaluate the placement of the first endplate and the second endplate within the disc space. The method may include using the distraction tool to unseat the first endplate from the first vertebra and to unseat the second endplate from the second vertebra and repositioning the first endplate or the second endplate within the disc space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20220071775
    Abstract: An artificial disc replacement device is disclosed. The device includes an upper endplate and a lower endplate, as well as a core assembly disposed between the endplates. The core assembly includes a core member with a curved engaging surface and a matrix member. The matrix member is more compressible than the core member. The curved engaging surface of the core member engages a recess in the upper endplate so that the upper endplate can translate along the curved engaging surface. The curved engaging surface has a greater curvature at its posterior end than at its anterior end to facilitate different ranges of motion during extension and flexion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2021
    Publication date: March 10, 2022
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Publication number: 20220008581
    Abstract: A static building structure may include an athletic facility. The facility may include a locker room area having disposed therein one or more lockers including ultraviolet lamps. In addition, the facility may include one or more high flow ultra high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) UV-C purifiers. Further, the athletic facility may have a shower area disposed adjacent the locker room area and including one or more far-UV-C lamps.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2021
    Publication date: January 13, 2022
    Inventors: Kristina Elizabeth Hawk, Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Patent number: 11197765
    Abstract: An artificial disc replacement device is disclosed. The device includes an upper endplate and a lower endplate, as well as a core assembly disposed between the endplates. The core assembly includes a core member with a curved engaging surface and a matrix member. The matrix member is more compressible than the core member. The curved engaging surface of the core member engages a recess in the upper endplate so that the upper endplate can translate along the curved engaging surface. The curved engaging surface has a greater curvature at its posterior end than at its anterior end to facilitate different ranges of motion during extension and flexion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2021
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20210267771
    Abstract: A method of implanting an artificial disc replacement device may include removing a natural spinal disc from between vertebrae, thereby forming a disc space between the first vertebra and the second vertebra and inserting a first endplate and a second endplate of the artificial disc replacement device into the disc space. Further, the method may include using a distraction tool to distract the first endplate and the second endplate in order to seat the first endplate against the first vertebrae and to seat the second endplate against the second vertebrae and performing an x-ray to evaluate the placement of the first endplate and the second endplate within the disc space. The method may include using the distraction tool to unseat the first endplate from the first vertebra and to unseat the second endplate from the second vertebra and repositioning the first endplate or the second endplate within the disc space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2021
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Publication number: 20210169658
    Abstract: An artificial disc replacement device is disclosed. The device includes an upper endplate and a lower endplate, as well as a core assembly disposed between the endplates. The core assembly includes a core member with a curved engaging surface and a matrix member. The matrix member is more compressible than the core member. The curved engaging surface of the core member engages a recess in the upper endplate so that the upper endplate can translate along the curved engaging surface. The curved engaging surface has a greater curvature at its posterior end than at its anterior end to facilitate different ranges of motion during extension and flexion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2019
    Publication date: June 10, 2021
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Patent number: 11026802
    Abstract: A bone stabilization plate system. The bone stabilization plate system includes a base plate configured to fit primarily between an anterior portion of a first bone's lip osteophyte and an anterior portion of a second, adjacent bone's lip osteophyte. The bone stabilization plate system includes a plurality of bone screws configured to fit in respective bone screw holes in the base plate to secure the base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: RSB Spine LLC
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20210145358
    Abstract: A paralysis monitoring system can be utilized during various medical procedures. Generally, the system is used during procedures involving anesthesia, when general paralysis is necessary, e.g., during surgery that requires cutting through or mobilizing muscle tissue. The paralysis monitoring system stimulates a nerve with low voltage signals and can provide for continuous monitoring and recording of the evoked muscle activity throughout and after a procedure. By monitoring a quantitative response of the muscle activity to nerve stimulation, an anesthesiologist may adjust subsequent doses of a paralytic agent to achieve a desired level of paralysis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2021
    Publication date: May 20, 2021
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Patent number: 10939867
    Abstract: A paralysis monitoring system can be utilized during various medical procedures. Generally, the system is used during procedures involving anesthesia, when general paralysis is necessary, e.g., during surgery that requires cutting through or mobilizing muscle tissue. The paralysis monitoring system stimulates a nerve with low voltage signals and can provide for continuous monitoring and recording of the evoked muscle activity throughout and after a procedure. By monitoring a quantitative response of the muscle activity to nerve stimulation, an anesthesiologist may adjust subsequent doses of a paralytic agent to achieve a desired level of paralysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2021
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20200368038
    Abstract: A bone stabilization plate system. The bone stabilization plate system includes a base plate configured to fit primarily between an anterior portion of a first bone's lip osteophyte and an anterior portion of a second, adjacent bone's lip osteophyte. The bone stabilization plate system includes a plurality of bone screws configured to fit in respective bone screw holes in the base plate to secure the base plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2020
    Publication date: November 26, 2020
    Inventor: Robert S. BRAY, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20180256097
    Abstract: A paralysis monitoring system can be utilized during various medical procedures. Generally, the system is used during procedures involving anesthesia, when general paralysis is necessary, e.g., during surgery that requires cutting through or mobilizing muscle tissue. The paralysis monitoring system stimulates a nerve with low voltage signals and can provide for continuous monitoring and recording of the evoked muscle activity throughout and after a procedure. By monitoring a quantitative response of the muscle activity to nerve stimulation, an anesthesiologist may adjust subsequent doses of a paralytic agent to achieve a desired level of paralysis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2018
    Publication date: September 13, 2018
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray
  • Publication number: 20180042733
    Abstract: A bone stabilization plate system. The bone stabilization plate system includes a base plate configured to fit primarily between an anterior portion of a first bone's lip osteophyte and an anterior portion of a second, adjacent bone's lip osteophyte. The bone stabilization plate system includes a plurality of bone screws configured to fit in respective bone screw holes in the base plate to secure the base plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2017
    Publication date: February 15, 2018
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Publication number: 20170281364
    Abstract: A bone stabilization plate system. The bone stabilization plate system includes a base plate configured to fit primarily between an anterior portion of a first bone's lip osteophyte and an anterior portion of a second, adjacent bone's lip osteophyte. The bone stabilization plate system includes a plurality of bone screws configured to fit in respective bone screw holes in the base plate to secure the base plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2017
    Publication date: October 5, 2017
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Patent number: 9713537
    Abstract: A bone stabilization plate system. The bone stabilization plate system includes a base plate configured to fit primarily between an anterior portion of a first bone's lip osteophyte and an anterior portion of a second, adjacent bone's lip osteophyte. The bone stabilization plate system includes a plurality of bone screws configured to fit in respective bone screw holes in the base plate to secure the base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2017
    Assignee: RSB SPINE LLC
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20170128230
    Abstract: A bone stabilization plate system. The bone stabilization plate system includes a base plate configured to fit primarily between an anterior portion of a first bone's lip osteophyte and an anterior portion of a second, adjacent bone's lip osteophyte. The bone stabilization plate system includes a plurality of bone screws configured to fit in respective bone screw holes in the base plate to secure the base plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2017
    Publication date: May 11, 2017
    Inventor: Robert S. Bray, JR.
  • Publication number: 20170020683
    Abstract: An example device for implantation into a patient at a location between two bone bodies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2016
    Publication date: January 26, 2017
    Inventors: Robert S. Bray, JR., James M. Moran, Mark T. Whiteaker
  • Patent number: 9278009
    Abstract: An example device for the fixation and support of bone bodies includes a base member for implantation into a patient at a location between two bone bodies. The base member of the device includes an enclosed chamber for receiving fusion material and apertures for receiving bone fasteners that can be embedded into the adjacent bone bodies. The device further includes protrusions extending from the base member, wherein the protrusions are configured for engagement with one or more bone bodes upon implantation and for progressive penetration into at least one bone body over a period of time subsequent to the implantation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2016
    Assignee: RSB SPINE LLC
    Inventors: Robert S. Bray, James M. Moran, Mark T. Whiteaker