Abstract: A method of displaying a file on a screen of a computing device, including: establishing a communications link with a remote server, said server hosting at least one hosted electronic file; downloading from the remote server at least one hosted electronic file, and storing said hosted electronic file or files on a memory of the computing device as a stored electronic file or files; displaying a stored electronic file on the screen of the computing device when the computing device is displaying a home screen, or for a preselected time interval whenever a new application is launched on the computing device.

Abstract: A water conditioner includes a plate located diametrically across a pipe and a plurality of posts in lines on, or substantially parallel to, the longitudinal axis of the plane and extending from either side thereof, to be close to the periphery of a pipe with which the water conditioner is located. There may also be a plurality of ribs extending from either side of the plate and adjacent the posts for providing a plurality of discreet paths through the water conditioner.

Abstract: A water conditioner includes a plate located diametrically across a pipe and a plurality of posts in lines on, or substantially parallel to, the longitudinal axis of the plane and extending from either side thereof, to be close to the periphery of a pipe with which the water conditioner is located. There may also be a plurality of ribs extending from either side of the plate and adjacent the posts for providing a plurality of discreet paths through the water conditioner.