Patents by Inventor Robert Wisnieff

Robert Wisnieff has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9941788
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20170237344
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2017
    Publication date: August 17, 2017
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Patent number: 9660525
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20170085173
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2016
    Publication date: March 23, 2017
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Patent number: 9520779
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2016
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20160254744
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2016
    Publication date: September 1, 2016
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Patent number: 9312761
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2016
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20150229295
    Abstract: A switching power supply in an integrated circuit, an integrated circuit comprising a switching power supply, and a method of assembling a switching power supply in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the invention provides a three-dimensional switching power supply in an integrated circuit comprising a device layer. The switching power supply comprises three distinct strata arranged in series with the device layer, the three distinct strata including a switching layer including switching circuits, a capacitor layer including banks of capacitors, and an inductor layer including inductors. This switching power supply further comprises a multitude of connectors electrically and mechanically connecting together the device layer, the switching layer, the capacitor layer, and the inductor layer. The switching circuits, the capacitors and the inductors form a switching power supply for supplying power to the device layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2014
    Publication date: August 13, 2015
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Paul S. Andry, Leland Chang, Evan G. Colgan, John U. Knickerbocker, Bucknell C. Webb, Robert Wisnieff
  • Patent number: 7811923
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated wafer processing apparatus for fabricating semiconductor chips. This integrated wafer processing system combines the lithography patterning steps and irradiation curing steps of the patternable dielectric into one system. The patternable low-k material of the present disclosure also functions as a photoresist, i.e. is a photo-patternable low-k dielectric material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Qinghuang Lin, Sampath Purushothaman, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20090023284
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an integrated wafer processing apparatus for fabricating semiconductor chips. This integrated wafer processing system combines the lithography patterning steps and irradiation curing steps of the patternable dielectric into one system. The patternable low-k material of the present disclosure also functions as a photoresist, i.e. is a photo-patternable low-k dielectric material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2007
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Applicant: IBM Corporation (Yorktown)
    Inventors: Qinghuang Lin, Sampath Purushothaman, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20080066860
    Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a system for processing a semiconductor structure of the type including a substrate, a dielectric layer, and a TaN—Ta liner on the dielectric layer. The method comprises the step of using XeF2 to remove at least a portion of the TaN—Ta liner completely to the dielectric layer. In the preferred embodiments, the present invention uses XeF2 selective gas phase etching as alternatives to Ta—TaN Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) as a basic “liner removal process” and as a “selective cap plating base removal process.” In this first use, XeF2 is used to remove the metal liner, TaN—Ta, after copper CMP. In the second use, the XeF2 etch is used to selectively remove a plating base (TaN—Ta) that was used to form a metal cap layer over the copper conductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: John Cotte, Nils Hoivik, Christopher Jahnes, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20080067683
    Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a system for processing a semiconductor structure of the type including a substrate, a dielectric layer, and a TaN—Ta liner on the dielectric layer. The method comprises the step of using XeF2 to remove at least a portion of the TaN—Ta liner completely to the dielectric layer. In the preferred embodiments, the present invention uses XeF2 selective gas phase etching as alternatives to Ta—TaN Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) as a basic “liner removal process” and as a “selective cap plating base removal process.” In this first use, XeF2 is used to remove the metal liner, TaN—Ta, after copper CMP. In the second use, the XeF2 etch is used to selectively remove a plating base (TaN—Ta) that was used to form a metal cap layer over the copper conductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: John Cotte, Nils Hoivik, Christopher Jahnes, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20070290233
    Abstract: A reversible fuse structure in an integrated circuit is obtained through the implementation of a fuse cell having a short thin line of phase change materials in contact with via and line structures capable of passing current through the line of phase change material (fuse cell). The current is passed through the fuse cell in order to change the material from a less resistive material to a more resistive material through heating the phase change material in the crystalline state to the melting point then quickly quenching the material into the amorphous state. The reversible programming is achieved by passing a lower current through the fuse cell to convert the high resistivity amorphous material to a lower resistivity crystalline material. Appropriate sense-circuitry is integrated to read the information stored in the fuses, wherein said sense circuitry is used to enable or disable circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Publication date: December 20, 2007
    Inventors: Geoffrey Burr, Chandrasekharan Kothandaraman, Chung Hon Lam, Xiao Hu Liu, Stephen Rossnagel, Christy Tyberg, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20070194450
    Abstract: This invention provides structures and a fabrication process for incorporating thin film transistors in back end of the line (BEOL) interconnect structures. The structures and fabrication processes described are compatible with processing requirements for the BEOL interconnect structures. The structures and fabrication processes utilize existing processing steps and materials already incorporated in interconnect wiring levels in order to reduce added cost associated with incorporating thin film transistors in the these levels. The structures enable vertical (3D) integration of multiple levels with improved manufacturability and reliability as compared to prior art methods of 3D integration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2006
    Publication date: August 23, 2007
    Inventors: Christy Tyberg, Katherine Saenger, Jack Chu, Harold Hovel, Robert Wisnieff, Kerry Bernstein, Stephen Bedell
  • Publication number: 20070045844
    Abstract: A structure and a method for forming the same. The structure includes an integrated circuit comprising N chip electric pads, wherein N is a positive integer, and wherein the N chip electric pads are electrically connected to a plurality of devices on the integrated circuit. The structure further includes N solder bumps corresponding to the N chip electric pads. A semiconductor interposing shield is sandwiched between the integrated circuit and the N solder bumps. The structure further includes N electric conductors (i) passing through the semiconductor interposing shield and (ii) electrically connecting the N solder bumps to the N chip electric pads.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2005
    Publication date: March 1, 2007
    Inventors: Paul Andry, Cyril Cabral, Kenneth Rodbell, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20060278895
    Abstract: A reversible fuse structure in an integrated circuit is obtained through the implementation of a fuse cell having a short thin line of phase change materials in contact with via and line structures capable of passing current through the line of phase change material (fuse cell). The current is passed through the fuse cell in order to change the material from a less resistive material to a more resistive material through heating the phase change material in the crystalline state to the melting point then quickly quenching the material into the amorphous state. The reversible programming is achieved by passing a lower current through the fuse cell to convert the high resistivity amorphous material to a lower resistivity crystalline material. Appropriate sense-circuitry is integrated to read the information stored in the fuses, wherein said sense circuitry is used to enable or disable circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2005
    Publication date: December 14, 2006
    Inventors: Geoffrey Burr, Chandrasekharan Kothandaraman, Chung Lam, Xiao Liu, Stephen Rossnagel, Christy Tyberg, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20060220152
    Abstract: Disclosed is a MOSFET structure and method of fabricating the structure that incorporates a multi-layer sidewall spacer to suppress parasitic overlap capacitance between the gate conductor and the source/drain extensions without degrading drive current and, thereby, effecting overall MOSFET performance. In one embodiment, the multi-layer sidewall spacer is formed with a gap layer having a dielectric constant equal to one and a permeable low-K (e.g., less than 3.5) dielectric layer. In another embodiment, the multi-layer sidewall spacer is formed with a first L-shaped dielectric layer having a permittivity value of less than approximately three and a second dielectric layer. Either embodiment may also have a third nitride or oxide spacer layer. This third spacer layer provides increased structural integrity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2005
    Publication date: October 5, 2006
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Elbert Huang, Philip Oldiges, Ghavam Shahidi, Christy Tyberg, Xinlin Wang, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20060189134
    Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a system for processing a semiconductor structure of the type including a substrate, a dielectric layer, and a TaN—Ta liner on the dielectric layer. The method comprises the step of using XeF2 to remove at least a portion of the TaN—Ta liner completely to the dielectric layer. In the preferred embodiments, the present invention uses XeF2 selective gas phase etching as alternatives to Ta—TaN Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) as a basic “liner removal process” and as a “selective cap plating base removal process.” In this first use, XeF2 is used to remove the metal liner, TaN—Ta, after copper CMP. In the second use, the XeF2 etch is used to selectively remove a plating base (TaN—Ta) that was used to form a metal cap layer over the copper conductor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2005
    Publication date: August 24, 2006
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: John Cotte, Nils Hoivik, Christopher Jahnes, Robert Wisnieff
  • Publication number: 20050045889
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a thin film transistor (and related multilayer structures) that includes: source and drain electrodes 14 and 15 disposed at a specified interval above an insulating substrate 11 and formed by printing-and-plating; an a-Si film 16 disposed for the source and drain electrodes 14 and 15; a gate insulating film 17 laminated on the a-Si film 16; and a gate electrode 18 laminated on the gate insulating film 17 and formed by printing-and-plating. The a-Si film 16 and the gate insulating film 17 have an offset region 20 that uniformly extends beyond the dimensions of the gate electrode 18.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2004
    Publication date: March 3, 2005
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Peter Fryer, Robert Wisnieff, Takatoshi Tsujimura