Abstract: A device includes a first end portion, a second end portion, an intermediate portion, and a graft material. The first end portion has a first end diameter. The second end portion has a second end diameter smaller than the first end diameter. The first end portion comprises a first material. The second end portion comprises a second material different than the first material. The intermediate portion is between the first end portion and the second end portion. The intermediate portion tapers between the first end portion and the second end portion. The graft material is coupled to at least the intermediate portion.

Abstract: A method of diverting fluid flow from a first vessel including an occlusion to a second vessel includes deploying a prosthesis at least partially in a fistula and making valves in the second vessel incompetent. Making the valves in the second vessel incompetent includes at least one of using a reverse valvulotome to cut the valves, inflating a balloon, expanding a stent, and lining the second vessel with a stent.

Abstract: Provided is a device for removing vascular occlusions, including a first guide wire configured to be inserted into a blood vessel so as to be placed in correspondence with the vascular occlusion and having a head including a ferromagnetic material, an emitter configured to emit a magnetic field, a second guide wire configured to permit the emitter to be placed inside the blood vessel in correspondence with the vascular occlusion and on an opposite side with respect to the first guide wire so that the emitter exerts a restoring force on the first guide wire.