Abstract: An aerosol-generating system is provided, including: an aerosol-forming substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode; an aerosol-generating device including a power supply, and a controller configured to connect to the first electrode and the second electrode; and a capacitor including the first electrode, the second electrode, and at least a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate, the controller being configured to supply an alternating voltage to the first electrode and the second electrode for dielectrically heating the aerosol-forming substrate, measure or determine an electrical property between the first electrode and the second electrode, and control heating of the aerosol-forming substrate based on the measured or determined electrical property.

Abstract: A dielectrically heatable aerosol-generating system is provided, including: an aerosol-forming substrate; a plurality of pairs of electrodes, each pair of electrodes including a first electrode spaced apart from a second electrode; and an aerosol-generating device including a controller configured to connect to each pair of electrodes, in which each pair of electrodes forms a capacitor with a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate, and in which the controller is further configured to supply an alternating voltage to the plurality of pairs of electrodes for dielectrically heating the aerosol-forming substrate. An aerosol-generating article for a dielectrically heated aerosol-generating system is also provided.

Abstract: An inductively heatable aerosol-generating article for an inductively heating aerosol-generating device is provided, the article including: an aerosol-forming rod segment having a cylindrical shape with a constant outer cross-section including an elongate susceptor element and an aerosol-forming substrate surrounding the susceptor element so as to define the cylindrical shape of the rod segment, the susceptor element including at least one narrower portion at each extreme end of the susceptor element, and the narrower portion at each extreme end including a reduced transverse cross-section as compared to one or more portions of the susceptor element along a length extension of the susceptor element including a maximum transverse cross-section of the susceptor element.

Abstract: A dielectrically heatable aerosol-generating system is provided, including: an aerosol-forming substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode; and an aerosol-generating device including a controller configured to connect to the first electrode and the second electrode, in which the first electrode and the second electrode form a capacitor with a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate, in which the controller is further configured to supply an alternating voltage to the first electrode and the second electrode for dielectrically heating the aerosol-forming substrate, and in which the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to be spaced apart by a separation distance of between about 4 millimeters and about 9 millimeters. An aerosol-generating article for a dielectrically heated aerosol-generating system is also provided.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating system is provided, including: an aerosol-forming substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode; an aerosol-generating device including a power supply, and a controller configured to connect to the first electrode and the second electrode; and a capacitor including the first electrode, the second electrode, and at least a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate, the controller being configured to supply an alternating voltage to the first electrode and the second electrode for dielectrically heating the aerosol-forming substrate, measure or determine an electrical property between the first electrode and the second electrode, and control heating of the aerosol-forming substrate based on the measured or determined electrical property.

Abstract: An inductively heatable aerosol-generating article for an inductively heating aerosol-generating device is provided, the article including: an aerosol-forming rod segment having a cylindrical shape with a constant outer cross-section including an elongate susceptor element and an aerosol-forming substrate surrounding the susceptor element so as to define the cylindrical shape of the rod segment, the susceptor element including at least one narrower portion at each extreme end of the susceptor element, and the narrower portion at each extreme end including a reduced transverse cross-section as compared to one or more portions of the susceptor element along a length extension of the susceptor element including a maximum transverse cross-section of the susceptor element.

Abstract: A method of making a multilayer article includes providing a mold defining a first cavity with a removable element therein; placing a first particulate component in the cavity; compressing the component along a first axis in a first compression step to form a first layer of the article; removing the element from the cavity after formation of the first layer; placing one or more additional particulate components in the mold; compressing the one or more additional particulate components along the first axis in one or more additional compression steps after removal of the element to form one or more additional layers of the article, wherein the first layer meets one of the one or more additional layers along a first interface substantially parallel to the first axis and the first layer meets one of the one or more additional layers along a second interface substantially perpendicular to the first axis.

Abstract: A method of making a multilayer article includes providing a mould defining a first cavity with a removable element therein; placing a first particulate component in the cavity; compressing the component along a first axis in a first compression step to form a first layer of the article; removing the element from the cavity after formation of the first layer; placing one or more additional particulate components in the mould; compressing the one or more additional particulate components along the first axis in one or more additional compression steps after removal of the element to form one or more additional layers of the article, wherein the first layer meets one of the one or more additional layers along a first interface substantially parallel to the first axis and the first layer meets one of the one or more additional layers along a second interface substantially perpendicular to the first axis.