Abstract: Although many techniques provide ways to answer queries very quickly by either avoiding joins and/or aggregation or avoiding expression computations in order to apply filtering predicates, these techniques have significant potential overhead for maintenance, and require a great deal of storage space. The present invention discloses the use of synopsis or zone tables to expressions to provide powerful filtering capabilities to base tables across joins, and aggregations on join results, thus allowing for highly effective region or stride filtering and ordering aggregate ranges to select the most likely candidate tuples for joining to produce top-N or bottom-N result sets for queries.

Abstract: Although many techniques provide ways to answer queries very quickly by either avoiding joins and/or aggregation or avoiding expression computations in order to apply filtering predicates, these techniques have significant potential overhead for maintenance, and require a great deal of storage space. The present invention discloses the use of synopsis or zone tables to expressions to provide powerful filtering capabilities to base tables across joins, and aggregations on join results, thus allowing for highly effective region or stride filtering and ordering aggregate ranges to select the most likely candidate tuples for joining to produce top-N or bottom-N result sets for queries.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, a system may execute database queries and may comprise a computer system including at least one processor. The system may select a column of a first table as a candidate column for creating a dictionary, create tokens for a foreign key in a second table that corresponds to a primary key in the first table, generate the dictionary for the selected column using the created tokens as indexes in the dictionary and modify a query accessing the column of the first table to retrieve column values based on the dictionary. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and computer program product executing database queries in substantially the same manner described above.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, a system may execute database queries and may comprise a computer system including at least one processor. The system may select a column of a first table as a candidate column for creating a dictionary, create tokens for a foreign key in a second table that corresponds to a primary key in the first table, generate the dictionary for the selected column using the created tokens as indexes in the dictionary and modify a query accessing the column of the first table to retrieve column values based on the dictionary. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and computer program product executing database queries in substantially the same manner described above.

Abstract: An indication to load data into a database table is received. A determination is made whether an existing set of frequency distribution statistics is available. In response to determining that an existing set of frequency distribution statistics is available, the data is loaded into the database table using the existing set of frequency distribution statistics.

Abstract: Although many techniques provide ways to answer queries very quickly by either avoiding joins and/or aggregation or avoiding expression computations in order to apply filtering predicates, these techniques have significant potential overhead for maintenance, and require a great deal of storage space. The present invention discloses the use of synopsis or zone tables to expressions to provide powerful filtering capabilities to base tables across joins, and aggregations on join results, thus allowing for highly effective region or stride filtering and ordering aggregate ranges to select the most likely candidate tuples for joining to produce top-N or bottom-N result sets for queries.

Abstract: An indication to load data into a database table is received. A determination is made whether an existing set of frequency distribution statistics is available. In response to determining that an existing set of frequency distribution statistics is available, the data is loaded into the database table using the existing set of frequency distribution statistics.

Abstract: An indication to load data into a database table is received. A determination is made whether an existing set of frequency distribution statistics is available. In response to determining that an existing set of frequency distribution statistics is available, the data is loaded into the database table using the existing set of frequency distribution statistics.

Abstract: Although many techniques provide ways to answer queries very quickly by either avoiding joins and/or aggregation or avoiding expression computations in order to apply filtering predicates, these techniques have significant potential overhead for maintenance, and require a great deal of storage space. The present invention discloses the use of synopsis or zone tables to expressions to provide powerful filtering capabilities to base tables across joins, and aggregations on join results, thus allowing for highly effective region or stride filtering and ordering aggregate ranges to select the most likely candidate tuples for joining to produce top-N or bottom-N result sets for queries.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, a system may execute database queries and may comprise a computer system including at least one processor. The system may select a column of a first table as a candidate column for creating a dictionary, create tokens for a foreign key in a second table that corresponds to a primary key in the first table, generate the dictionary for the selected column using the created tokens as indexes in the dictionary and modify a query accessing the column of the first table to retrieve column values based on the dictionary. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and computer program product executing database queries in substantially the same manner described above.

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the present invention, a system may execute database queries and may comprise a computer system including at least one processor. The system may select a column of a first table as a candidate column for creating a dictionary, create tokens for a foreign key in a second table that corresponds to a primary key in the first table, generate the dictionary for the selected column using the created tokens as indexes in the dictionary and modify a query accessing the column of the first table to retrieve column values based on the dictionary. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and computer program product executing database queries in substantially the same manner described above.

Abstract: A method for describing activities in software products is provided. The method provides for identifying a plurality of activities in a software product that are of interest, defining an event structure to describe each identified activity as an event, associating each identified activity with one or more problem determination technologies, executing the software product, and responsive to detecting one of the plurality of identified activities during execution of the software product, creating one or more event records for the one detected activity based on the defined event structure, initiating the one or more problem determination technologies associated with the one detected activity, and passing the one or more event records to each of the one or more problem determination technologies.

Abstract: A method for describing activities in software products is provided. The method provides for identifying a plurality of activities in a software product that are of interest, defining an event structure to describe each identified activity as an event, associating each identified activity with one or more problem determination technologies, executing the software product, and responsive to detecting one of the plurality of identified activities during execution of the software product, creating one or more event records for the one detected activity based on the defined event structure, initiating the one or more problem determination technologies associated with the one detected activity, and passing the one or more event records to each of the one or more problem determination technologies.