Abstract: A pressure pulse cancelling device for use with hydraulic pumps/motors/transformers. There is a variable volume fluid receiving cylinder in fluid communication with the discharge line for receiving a quantity of fluid that equals the actual flow rate less the average flow rate in the pumping cycle. A piston or cam within the variable volume fluid receiving cylinder pumps the quantity of fluid received in the variable volume fluid receiving cylinder back into the discharge line when the actual flow rate is less than the average flow rate in the pumping cycle. A second variable volume fluid receiving cylinder is connected to the inlet line and receives a quantity of fluid that equals the actual flow rate less the average flow rate in the pumping cycle.

Abstract: An axial multi circuit machine has a housing and centrally mounted drive shaft A cylinder barrel has a plurality cylinders with a piston placed in each cylinder In one embodiment the drive shaft rotates the cylinder barrel with respect to a stationary wedge and in another embodiment the drive shaft rotates the wedge with respect to the stationary cylinder barrel A cylinder head with a cylinder having at least one port for receiving and discharging a fluid to a first fluid circuit and a second cylinder having a second port for discharging fluid to a second fluid circuit The first and second fluid circuits are independent and can be at different pressures and flow rates Alternatively, the machine may function as a motor and receive fluid by means of one or more of the fluid circuits which in turn imparts a driving force to the drive shaft

Abstract: A multi cylinder compressor/expansion engine having a centrally mounted drive shaft. A cylinder barrel is mounted on the drive shaft and both the cylinder barrel and the drive shaft rotate about a common axis. There is a plurality of cylinders in the cylinder barrel with pistons disposed in each of the cylinders. Some of the cylinders are compression cylinders and some of the cylinders are expansion cylinders. The compression cylinders discharge a fluid at a first high pressure from the engine. The expansion cylinders receive fluid at a second pressure which provides energy to the engine thereby reducing the energy required for the engine to rotate the drive shaft.

Abstract: A multi cylinder compressor/expansion engine having a centrally mounted drive shaft. A cylinder barrel is mounted on the drive shaft and both the cylinder barrel and the drive shaft rotate about a common axis. There is a plurality of cylinders in the cylinder barrel with pistons disposed in each of the cylinders. Some of the cylinders are compression cylinders and some of the cylinders are expansion cylinders. The compression cylinders discharge a fluid at a first high pressure from the engine. The expansion cylinders receive fluid at a second pressure which provides energy to the engine thereby reducing the energy required for the engine to rotate the drive shaft.

Abstract: To move a workpiece from one location to another, the main body of the transfer mechanism is raised on an air bearing and pivoted automatically or manually from station to station, with the workpiece being held by a gripping head mounted to one end of the main body by a tranfer arm. To control the gripping head, a piston, slidably mounted within the transfer arm, is biased away from the gripping head so that, when air pressure is applied, it is forced toward the gripping head and, when air pressure is removed, it is moved away from the gripping head with the gripping head being provided with any one of a number of interchangeable piston-controlled gripping devices. To control the air pressure in the transfer arm, two external sensing switches are mounted outside the main body to control the flow of air, which switches are activated when the body is lowered.