Patents by Inventor Roger Nicol

Roger Nicol has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9359240
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for desulphuration of the digestate and biogas in a digester (1) of urban and/or agricultural and/or industrial effluent, by biochemical and/or thermochemical processes, the digester consisting of an enclosure (2) which is closed at the top, in which anaerobic digestion of a mass of products to be treated making up the digestate (4) takes place, the digester comprising at least one loop (10) for external recirculation of the digestate; an oxidant is injected at least at one point (13, 14) of the loop (10), the injection conditions being as follows: the speed of circulation of the digestate in the loop (10) must be high enough to prevent the deposition of sulphur on the walls of the pipes; the contact time between the injected oxidant and the recirculated digestate recirculated from the injection point (13, 14) of the oxidant until the reinjection point (11b) of the digestate must be long enough for all the oxidant to be dissolved in the liquid phase of the digestate; the amou
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: DEGREMONT
    Inventors: Caroline Bouchet, Roger Nicol, Claude Prevot
  • Publication number: 20130341269
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for desulphuration of the digestate and biogas in a digester (1) of urban and/or agricultural and/or industrial effluent, by biochemical and/or thermochemical processes, the digester consisting of an enclosure (2) which is closed at the top, in which anaerobic digestion of a mass of products to be treated making up the digestate (4) takes place, the digester comprising at least one loop (10) for external recirculation of the digestate; an oxidant is injected at least at one point (13, 14) of the loop (10), the injection conditions being as follows: the speed of circulation of the digestate in the loop (10) must be high enough to prevent the deposition of sulphur on the walls of the pipes; the contact time between the injected oxidant and the recirculated digestate recirculated from the injection point (13, 14) of the oxidant until the reinjection point (11 b) of the digestate must be long enough for all the oxidant to be dissolved in the liquid phase of the digestate; the amo
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2011
    Publication date: December 26, 2013
    Applicant: DEGREMONT
    Inventors: Caroline Bouchet, Roger Nicol, Claude Prevot
  • Patent number: 5196111
    Abstract: Improved reactor for the biological treatment of sewage, intended to replace the aeration tank in plants comprising an anaerobic tank in which denitrification takes place, an anaeration tank where the nitrification of the effluents by aerobic bacteria is carried out and a final clarifier, which comprises a single tank having three separate zones which are, in the order in which the liquid to be treated passes through them successively:an aeration operating with plug flow;an anaerobic zone; anda completely mixed zone comprising means permitting it to operate under adjustable aeration conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Degremont
    Inventors: Roger Nicol, Vincent Savall
  • Patent number: 4818393
    Abstract: An apparatus for the anaerobic treatment of waste water, including in a same closed enclosure, under a gas pressure, a fermentation zone and a decantation zone, with internal recycling of the slurries from the decantation zone to the fermentation zone, made of at least two attached identical cells in mutual communication. The two cells operate alternately and reciprocally as a fermentation cell and as a decantation cell. Each cell is fitted out, in order to be fed while it operates as a decantation cell, with a gas-lift transfer device with two branches, one of the branches opening into the cell which is attached to that where it is placed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1989
    Assignee: Degremont, S.A.
    Inventors: Jean Durot, Roger Nicol
  • Patent number: 4787978
    Abstract: A method for the treatment of activated slurries of waste water, notably of urban waste water, characterized in that the water to be treated, previously subjected to the standard prior treatments such as screening, renewal of sediments, degreasing, and possibly a primary decantation, is directed to a single ventilation or aeration basin with a high mass load where it dwells during a reduced period, from which it is discharged to a clarifier-thickener equipped with inclined parallel plates or tubes, stimulating the separation of the slurry, which is being recycled in the ventilation or aeration basin at a high concentration made necessary by the reduced dwelling time of the water in the basin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1988
    Assignee: Degremont, S.A.
    Inventor: Roger Nicol
  • Patent number: 4561974
    Abstract: An apparatus for the anaerobic filtration of waste water includes a filter of filling material through which the waste water to be treated is passed from the bottom to the top. The filter includes upper and lower superposed layers of filling material separated by an intermediate layer of material. The lower layer is in the form of an ordered arrangement of the material thereof. The upper and intermediate layers each include a loosely packed arrangement of the material thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1985
    Assignee: Degremont
    Inventors: Jacques Bernard, Jean-Marie Rovel, Roger Nicol, Claude Prevot
  • Patent number: 4482458
    Abstract: Waste water to be treated is introduced into a filter including granular material for supporting the biomass resulting from an anaerobic treatment operation. During such treatment operation biogas is formed, and the waste water being treated and the granular material supporting the biomass are continuously circulated by injecting a portion of the biogas into a tube extending vertically upwardly through the filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1984
    Assignee: Degremont
    Inventors: Jean-Marie Rovel, Claude Prevot, Roger Nicol