Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for preventing myopia, treating myopia, and/or preventing myopia progression, comprising tiotropium as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a peptide comprising at least five amino acid residues, wherein at least one amino acid residue is modified to an epsilon-lysine, delta-ornithine, gamma-2,4-diaminobutyric acid, beta-2,3-diaminopropionic acid, with the peptide also comprising at least one non-epsilon lysine, non-delta-ornithine, non-gamma-2,4-diaminobutyric acid or non-beta-2,3-diaminopropionic acid, and wherein the peptide displays a reduced or no cytotoxicity when compared to an equivalent non-modified peptide. In a preferred embodiment, the modifications are to the melittin or mastoparan B peptides, and comprise the substitution of at least one a-lysine residue for an ?-lysine residue, and the modified peptides display antimicrobial activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for preventing myopia, treating myopia, and/or preventing myopia progression, comprising tiotropium as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a peptide comprising at least five amino acid residues, wherein at least one amino acid residue is modified to an epsilon-lysine, delta-ornithine, gamma-2, 4-diaminobutyric acid, beta-2,3-diaminopropionic acid, with the peptide also comprising at least one non-epsilon lysine, non-delta-ornithine, non-gamma-2, 4-diaminobutyric acid or non-beta-2,3-diaminopropionic acid, and wherein the peptide displays a reduced or no cytotoxicity when compared to an equivalent non-modified peptide. In a preferred embodiment, the modifications are to the melittin or mastoparan B peptides, and comprise the substitution of at least one ?-lysine residue for an ?-lysine residue, and the modified peptides display antimicrobial activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polymer product and a method for preparing the polymer product comprising electrospinning from a dope solution comprising at least one polymer and at least one cross-linking agent to prepare and/or fabricate the polymer product. In certain embodiments, the cross-linking agent comprises at least one catecholamine or at least one polyphenol, wherein the method comprises (i) electrospinning the biocompatible polymer product using a dope solution comprising a polymer and at least one catecholamine or at least one polyphenol and (ii) exposing the polymer product to at least one gaseous alkaline reagent. The dope solutions and polymer products of the invention can further include antimicrobial agents, metal ions, and other substances.

Abstract: Disclosed are antimicrobial peptides. Also disclosed are methods of treating bacterial infection and fungal infection and a method of removing biofilm. Also disclosed is the use of these peptides.