Patents by Inventor Rohit Prasad
Rohit Prasad has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11676575Abstract: A speech interface device is configured to receive response data from a remote speech processing system for responding to user speech. This response data may be enhanced with information such as remote NLU data. The response data from the remote speech processing system may be compared to local NLU data to improve a speech processing model on the device. Thus, the device may perform supervised on-device learning based on the remote NLU data. The device may determine differences between the updated speech processing model and an original speech processing model received from the remote system and may send data indicating these differences to the remote system. The remote system may aggregate data received from a plurality of devices and may generate an improved speech processing model.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2021Date of Patent: June 13, 2023Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Ariya Rastrow, Rohit Prasad, Nikko Strom
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Patent number: 11657804Abstract: Features are disclosed for detecting words in audio using contextual information in addition to automatic speech recognition results. A detection model can be generated and used to determine whether a particular word, such as a keyword or “wake word,” has been uttered. The detection model can operate on features derived from an audio signal, contextual information associated with generation of the audio signal, and the like. In some embodiments, the detection model can be customized for particular users or groups of users based usage patterns associated with the users.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2020Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Rohit Prasad, Kenneth John Basye, Spyridon Matsoukas, Rajiv Ramachandran, Shiv Naga Prasad Vitaladevuni, Bjorn Hoffmeister
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Publication number: 20230147790Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a network agent for reporting to a network policy system. A network agent includes an agent enforcer and an agent controller. The agent enforcer is configured to implementing network policies on the system, access data associated with the implementation of the network policies on the system, and transmit, via an interprocess communication, the data to the agent controller. The agent controller is configured to generate a report including the data and transmit the report to a network policy system.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 9, 2022Publication date: May 11, 2023Inventors: Hai Vu, Shih-Chun Chang, Varun Malhotra, Shashi Gandham, Navindra Yadav, Allen Chen, Praneeth Vallem, Rohit Prasad
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Patent number: 11646940Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to intent driven network management. A system is configured to maintain an inventory store comprising records for a set of network entities in a network, wherein each network entity in the set of network entities is associated with a record in the inventory store. The system receives a user intent statement comprising an action and a flow filter representing network data flows on which the action is to be applied and queries, based on the flow filter, the inventory store to identify a plurality of network entities in the set of network entities to which the user intent statement applies. The system generates a plurality of network policies that implement the user intent statement based on the plurality of network entities and the action and enforces the plurality network policies.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2021Date of Patent: May 9, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Rohit Prasad, Shashi Gandham, Hoang Nguyen, Abhishek Singh, Shih-Chun Chang, Navindra Yadav, Ali Parandehgheibi, Paul Mach, Rachita Agasthy, Ravi Prasad, Varun Malhotra, Michael Watts, Sunil Gupta
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Patent number: 11562739Abstract: Techniques for ensuring content output to a user conforms to a quality of the user's speech, even when a speechlet or skill ignores the speech's quality, are described. When a system receives speech, the system determines an indicator of the speech's quality (e.g., whispered, shouted, fast, slow, etc.) and persists the indicator in memory. When the system receives output content from a speechlet or skill, the system checks whether the output content is in conformity with the speech quality indicator. If the content conforms to the speech quality indicator, the system may cause the content to be output to the user without further manipulation. But, if the content does not conform to the speech quality indicator, the system may manipulate the content to render it in conformity with the speech quality indicator and output the manipulated content to the user.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2020Date of Patent: January 24, 2023Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Andrew Smith, Christopher Schindler, Karthik Ramakrishnan, Rohit Prasad, Michael George, Rafal Kuklinski
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Publication number: 20230012984Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for computer-generating responses and sending responses to communications when the recipient of the communication is unavailable are disclosed. An individual may send a message (either audio or text) to a recipient. The recipient may be unavailable to contemporaneously respond to the message (e.g., the recipient may be performing an action that makes is difficult or impractical for the recipient to contemporaneously respond to the audio message). When the recipient is unavailable, a response to the message is generated and sent without receiving an instruction from the recipient to do so. The response may be sent to the message originating individual, and content of the response may thereafter be sent to the recipient to receive feedback regarding the correctness of the response. Alternatively, the response content may first be sent to the recipient to receive the feedback, and thereafter the response may be sent to the message originating individual.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2022Publication date: January 19, 2023Inventors: Ariya Rastrow, Tony Hardie, Rohit Prasad
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Publication number: 20220404998Abstract: A data storage device and method for progressive fading for video surveillance systems are provided. In one embodiment, a data storage device is provided comprising a memory and a controller. The controller is configured to store a plurality of digital video frames in the memory over time; and create free space in the memory by deleting some of the plurality of digital video frames across a plurality of subsets of digital video frames, wherein fewer digital video frames are deleted from a subset stored more recently in time than from a subset stored less recently in time. Other embodiments are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 21, 2021Publication date: December 22, 2022Applicant: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Rohit Prasad, Ronak Jain
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Patent number: 11527237Abstract: Techniques for recommending a skill experience to a user after a user-system dialog session has ended are described. Upon a dialog session ending, the system uses a first machine learning model to determine potential intents to recommend to a user. The system then uses a second machine learning model to determine a particular skill and intent to recommend. The system then prompts the user to accept the recommended skill and intent. If the user accepts, the system calls the recommended skill to execute. As part of calling the skill, the system sends to the skill at least one entity provided in a natural language user input of the ended dialog session. This enables the skill to skip welcome prompts, and initiate processing to output a response based on the intent and the at least one entity of the ended dialog session.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2020Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Ruhi Sarikaya, Hung Tuan Pham, Savas Parastatidis, Dean Curtis, Pushpendre Rastogi, Nitin Ashok Jain, John Arland Nave, Abhinav Sethy, Arpit Gupta, Mayank Kumar, Nakul Dahiwade, Arshdeep Singh, Nikhil Reddy Kortha, Rohit Prasad
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Patent number: 11509535Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a network agent for reporting to a network policy system. A network agent includes an agent enforcer and an agent controller. The agent enforcer is configured to implementing network policies on the system, access data associated with the implementation of the network policies on the system, and transmit, via an interprocess communication, the data to the agent controller. The agent controller is configured to generate a report including the data and transmit the report to a network policy system.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2020Date of Patent: November 22, 2022Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Hai Vu, Shih-Chun Chang, Varun Malhotra, Shashi Gandham, Navindra Yadav, Allen Chen, Praneeth Vallem, Rohit Prasad
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Patent number: 11496582Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for computer-generating responses and sending responses to communications when the recipient of the communication is unavailable are disclosed. An individual may send a message (either audio or text) to a recipient. The recipient may be unavailable to contemporaneously respond to the message (e.g., the recipient may be performing an action that makes is difficult or impractical for the recipient to contemporaneously respond to the audio message). When the recipient is unavailable, a response to the message is generated and sent without receiving an instruction from the recipient to do so. The response may be sent to the message originating individual, and content of the response may thereafter be sent to the recipient to receive feedback regarding the correctness of the response. Alternatively, the response content may first be sent to the recipient to receive the feedback, and thereafter the response may be sent to the message originating individual.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2019Date of Patent: November 8, 2022Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Ariya Rastrow, Tony Hardie, Rohit Prasad
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Publication number: 20220093093Abstract: A system can operate a speech-controlled device in a mode where the speech-controlled device determines that an utterance is directed at the speech-controlled device using image data showing the user speaking the utterance. If the user is directing the user's gaze at the speech-controlled device while speaking, the system may determine the utterance is system directed and thus may perform further speech processing based on the utterance. If the user's gaze is directed elsewhere, the system may determine the utterance is not system directed (for example directed at another user) and thus the system may not perform further speech processing based on the utterance and may take other actions, for example discarding audio data of the utterance.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2020Publication date: March 24, 2022Inventors: Prakash Krishnan, Arindam Mandal, Nikko Strom, Pradeep Natarajan, Ariya Rastrow, Shiv Naga Prasad Vitaladevuni, David Chi-Wai Tang, Aaron Challenner, Xu Zhang, Krishna Anisetty, Josey Diego Sandoval, Rohit Prasad, Premkumar Natarajan
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Publication number: 20220093094Abstract: A natural language system may be configured to act as a participant in a conversation between two users. The system may determine when a user expression such as speech, a gesture, or the like is directed from one user to the other. The system may processing input data related the expression (such as audio data, input data, language processing result data, conversation context data, etc.) to determine if the system should interject a response to the user-to-user expression. If so, the system may process the input data to determine a response and output it. The system may track that response as part of the data related to the ongoing conversation.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2020Publication date: March 24, 2022Inventors: Prakash Krishnan, Arindam Mandal, Siddhartha Reddy Jonnalagadda, Nikko Strom, Ariya Rastrow, Shiv Naga Prasad Vitaladevuni, Angeliki Metallinou, Vincent Auvray, Minmin Shen, Josey Diego Sandoval, Rohit Prasad, Thomas Taylor, Amotz Maimon
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Patent number: 11276403Abstract: Techniques for limiting natural language processing performed on input data are described. A system receives input data from a device. The input data corresponds to a command to be executed by the system. The system determines applications likely configured to execute the command. The system performs named entity recognition and intent classification with respect to only the applications likely configured to execute the command.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 2019Date of Patent: March 15, 2022Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Ruhi Sarikaya, Rohit Prasad, Kerry Hammil, Spyridon Matsoukas, Nikko Strom, Frédéric Johan Georges Deramat, Stephen Frederick Potter, Young-Bum Kim
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Patent number: 11252038Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a network agent for generating platform specific network policies. A network agent is configured to receive a platform independent network policy from a network policy system, determine implementation characteristics of the network entity, generate platform specific policies from the platform independent network policy based on the implementation characteristics of the network entity, and implement the platform specific policies on the network entity.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2019Date of Patent: February 15, 2022Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Rohit Prasad, Hai Vu, Shih-Chun Chang, Hoang Nguyen, Shashi Gandham, Navindra Yadav, Praneeth Vallem, Sunil Gupta, Ravi Prasad, Varun Malhotra
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Publication number: 20220020357Abstract: A speech interface device is configured to receive response data from a remote speech processing system for responding to user speech. This response data may be enhanced with information such as remote NLU data. The response data from the remote speech processing system may be compared to local NLU data to improve a speech processing model on the device. Thus, the device may perform supervised on-device learning based on the remote NLU data. The device may determine differences between the updated speech processing model and an original speech processing model received from the remote system and may send data indicating these differences to the remote system. The remote system may aggregate data received from a plurality of devices and may generate an improved speech processing model.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2021Publication date: January 20, 2022Inventors: Ariya Rastrow, Rohit Prasad, Nikko Strom
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Publication number: 20220014436Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to intent driven network management. A system is configured to maintain an inventory store comprising records for a set of network entities in a network, wherein each network entity in the set of network entities is associated with a record in the inventory store. The system receives a user intent statement comprising an action and a flow filter representing network data flows on which the action is to be applied and queries, based on the flow filter, the inventory store to identify a plurality of network entities in the set of network entities to which the user intent statement applies. The system generates a plurality of network policies that implement the user intent statement based on the plurality of network entities and the action and enforces the plurality network policies.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2021Publication date: January 13, 2022Inventors: Rohit Prasad, Shashi Gandham, Hoang Nguyen, Abhishek Singh, Shih-Chun Chang, Navindra Yadav, Ali Parandehgheibi, Paul Mach, Rachita Agasthy, Ravi Prasad, Varun Malhotra, Michael Watts, Sunil Gupta
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Patent number: 11200885Abstract: A dialog manager receives text data corresponding to a dialog with a user. Entities represented in the text data are identified. Context data relating to the dialog is maintained, which may include prior dialog, prior API calls, user profile information, or other data. Using the text data and the context data, an N-best list of one or more dialog models is selected to process the text data. After processing the text data, the outputs of the N-best models are ranked and a top-scoring output is selected. The top-scoring output may be an API call and/or an audio prompt.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2018Date of Patent: December 14, 2021Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Arindam Mandal, Nikko Strom, Angeliki Metallinou, Tagyoung Chung, Dilek Hakkani-Tur, Suranjit Adhikari, Sridhar Yadav Manoharan, Ankita De, Qing Liu, Raefer Christopher Gabriel, Rohit Prasad
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Patent number: 11200884Abstract: Techniques for labeling user inputs for updating user recognition voice profiles are described. A system may leverage various signals, generated during or after processing of a user input, to retroactively determine which user spoke the user input. For example, after the system receives the user input, the user may provide the system with non-spoken user verification information. Based on such user verification information, the system may label the previously spoken user input as originating from the particular user. The system may also or alternatively use system usage history to retroactively label user inputs.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2018Date of Patent: December 14, 2021Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Sundararajan Srinivasan, Arindam Mandal, Krishna Subramanian, Spyridon Matsoukas, Aparna Khare, Rohit Prasad
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Patent number: 11184412Abstract: Described are systems, methods, and apparatus that enable constraint based communications between two or more devices. For example, a first user of a first device may submit a communication request to establish a communication session with a second user and provide a constraint for that communication session, such as a time-limit (e.g., limit the communication session to five minutes). In such an example, if the second user accepts the communication request with the constraint, a communication session is established and the system monitors the communication session to determine when a condition corresponding to the constraint has been satisfied. When the condition is satisfied, the communication session is terminated by the system.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2020Date of Patent: November 23, 2021Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Michael Martin George, Maria Christine Renz, Jeffrey P. Bezos, Gregory Michael Hart, Rohit Prasad, Brian Oliver, Jae Pum Park
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Patent number: 11146454Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to intent driven network management. A system is configured to maintain an inventory store comprising records for a set of network entities in a network, wherein each network entity in the set of network entities is associated with a record in the inventory store. The system receives a user intent statement comprising an action and a flow filter representing network data flows on which the action is to be applied and queries, based on the flow filter, the inventory store to identify a plurality of network entities in the set of network entities to which the user intent statement applies. The system generates a plurality of network policies that implement the user intent statement based on the plurality of network entities and the action and enforces the plurality network policies.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2020Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Rohit Prasad, Shashi Gandham, Hoang Nguyen, Abhishek Singh, Shih-Chun Chang, Navindra Yadav, Ali Parandehgheibi, Paul Mach, Rachita Agasthy, Ravi Prasad, Varun Malhotra, Michael Watts, Sunil Gupta