Patents by Inventor Roland Darms

Roland Darms has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4160081
    Abstract: The invention relates to new imidyl compounds of the formula Ia and isoimidyl compounds of the formula Ib ##STR1## IN WHICH A denotes a divalent organic radical, especially an ethenylene, ethylene or propylene group. These compounds serve as curing agents for epoxide resins and give cured products with good mechanical and electrical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1978
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Vratislav Kvita, Roland Darms, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 4158662
    Abstract: Novel phthalimides substituted by alkenylamino groups, processes for their preparation and hot-curable mixtures which are stable on storage and contain at least one phthalimide according to the invention and a polyimide which has at least two groupings containing a C.dbd.C double bond are described. These hot-curable mixtures which are stable on storage are distinguished by improved processing characteristics, in particular a prolonged pot life, and are suitable for the production of various mouldings and especially also for the production of complicated castings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Hubert Meindl
  • Patent number: 4140703
    Abstract: Novel phthalic acid derivatives, especially phthalic anhydrides, which are substituted by alkenylamino groups, and a process for their preparation are described. The novel phthalic acid derivatives are valuable intermediates for the preparation of corresponding esters, ester-amides or imides, which, in turn, are used in hot-curable mixtures which are stable on storage and have improved processing characteristics, in particular a prolonged pot life, for the production of mouldings of various types. Phthalic anhydrides substituted by alkenylamino groups, according to the invention, are also suitable as curing agents for epoxide resins. Products or materials cured therewith are distinguished by good mechanical and/or electrical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Hubert Meindl
  • Patent number: 4132716
    Abstract: New imidyl-benzene-dicarboxylic and -tricarboxylic acid derivatives, in particular 5-maleimidyl-trimellitic acid derivatives and 3,5-bis-(maleimidyl)-phthalic acid derivatives, and a process for their manufacture are described. These imidyl-benzene-dicarboxylic and -tricarboxylic acid derivatives are suitable for the manufacture of crosslinkable polymers, above all polycondensation and polymerization products, which are distinguished by good processability and good solubility in customary organic solvents. Imidyl compounds, according to the definition, which have anhydride groups can also be used as curing agents for optionally modified epoxide resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1979
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Vratislav Kvita, Roland Darms, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 4131613
    Abstract: The invention relates to new imidyl compounds of the formula Ia and isoimidyl compounds of the formula Ib ##STR1## IN WHICH A denotes a divalent organic radical, especially an ethenylene, ethylene or propylene group. These compounds serve as curing agents for epoxide resins and give cured products with good mechanical and electrical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Vratislav Kvita, Roland Darms, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 4127712
    Abstract: Novel phthalic acid diesters or ester-amides substituted by alkenylamino groups, processes for their preparation and hot-curable mixtures which are stable on storage and contain at least one phthalic acid diester according to the invention or a phthalic acid ester-amide according to the invention and a polyimide which has at least two groupings containing a C.dbd.C double bond are described. These hot-curable mixtures which are stable on storage are distinguished by improved processing characteristics, in particular a prolonged pot life, and are suitable for the production of various mouldings and especially also for the production of complicated castings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Hubert Meindl
  • Patent number: 4126619
    Abstract: New crosslinkable bis-imidyl derivatives are described which can be produced by reaction of imidylphthalic acid derivatives, such as maleimidyl-phthalic acid anhydrides, with monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric diamines. The new crosslinkable bis-imidyl derivatives can be used for producing crosslinked polymers which are distinguished, in particular, by their stability to oxidation and to heat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Vratislav Kvita, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 4124651
    Abstract: A process for producing polyamide-polyamide-acid copolymers having an inherent viscosity of from 0.1 to 2.5 and cyclized derivatives thereof is disclosed, which process comprises reacting a polyamide-acid block having an average molecular weight of from 750 to 20,000 with a dicarboxylic acid dichloride and a diamine. The resultant polyamide-polyamide-acid copolymers are distinguished by good processing characteristics as well as good electrical, thermal and/or mechanical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Dieter Lohmann, Peter Furrer, Roland Darms, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 4115231
    Abstract: Crosslinkable mixtures of oligomers or polymers, containing terminal imidyl groups, and diamines are described, for example mixtures of a polyamide oligomer or polyamide-acid oligomer, or terminal polyamide polymer or polyamide-acid polymer, having maleimidylphthalic acid groups, and a diamine. These mixtures and the pre-polymers obtainable therefrom are soluble in customary organic solvents, and in general they can also be processed from the melt. The crosslinked products obtainable therefrom are distinguished in particular by their good thermo-oxidative stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Vratislav Kvita, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 4115359
    Abstract: New crosslinkable polymers, in particular polymerization products of 5-maleimidyl-trimellitic acid derivatives and 3,5-bis-(maleimidyl)-phthalic acid derivatives and vinyl monomers and polycondensation products of the said imidyl compounds and diamines, diols or amino-alcohols and optionally a di-, tri- or tetra-carboxylic acid derivative are described. These polymers are distinguished by good processability and good solubility in customary organic solvents and are suitable for the manufacture of very diverse industrial products, such as thin and thick films and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1978
    Assignee: CIBA-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Josef Pfeifer, Vratislav Kvita
  • Patent number: 4115368
    Abstract: New crosslinkable polymers, in particular polymerization products of 5-maleimidyl-isophthalic acid derivatives and 5-(nadic acid)-isophthalic acid derivatives and vinyl monomers and polycondensation products of the said isophthalic acid derivatives and diamines, diols or aminoalcohols and optionally a di-, tri- or tetra-carboxylic acid derivative are described. These polymers are distinguished by good processability and good solubility in customary organic solvents and are suitable for the manufacture of various industrial products, such as thin films, thick films and compression mouldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Martin Roth, Roland Darms, Josef Pfeifer
  • Patent number: 4111771
    Abstract: New crosslinkable tetra-imidyl derivatives are described which are obtained by reaction of 3,5-bis-imidylphthalic acid derivatives, e.g. 3,5-bis-maleimidyl-phthalic acid anhydride, with monomeric, oligomeric or polymeric diamines. The new crosslinkable tetra-imidyl derivatives are suitable for the production of various shaped articles, such as coating compositions and mouldings, and are distinguished by their good crosslinking properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Vratislav Kvita, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 4110188
    Abstract: Crosslinkable mixtures of bis-imidyl derivatives and diamines are described, for example of the bis-imide of 2 moles of 3-maleimidyl-phthalic acid anhydride and one mole of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and a diamine. These mixtures are characterized by their good solubility in a large number of organic solvents, and they can also be processed from the melt. The crosslinked products obtainable therefrom are distinguished in particular by their good thermooxidative stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Roland Darms, Vratislav Kvita, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 3979393
    Abstract: The invention relates to new imidyl compounds of the formula Ia and isoimidyl compounds of the formula Ib ##SPC1##In which A denotes a divalent organic radical, especially an ethenylene, ethylene or propylene group. These compounds serve as curing agents for epoxide resins and give cured products with good mechanical and electrical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1974
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1976
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Vratislav Kvita, Roland Darms, Gerd Greber
  • Patent number: 3950308
    Abstract: New crosslinked polyamides, polyimides and polyamide-imides, containing siloxane groups, are described, which are obtainable by heating silicon-modified polyamide, polyamide-acid and polyamide-amide-acid prepolymers in the presence of silanediols or siloxanediols to temperatures between 50.degree. and 350.degree.C. The crosslinked polymers, containing siloxane groups, according to the invention are distinguished by good mechanical, thermal and electrical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1974
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1976
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Gerd Greber, Roland Darms, Dieter Lohmann
  • Patent number: 3948835
    Abstract: New silicon-modified polyamide, polyamide-acid and polyamide-amide-acid prepolymers are described, which can be manufactured, for example, by reaction of aminosilanes with suitable polyamides, polyamide-acids or polyamide-amide-acids. These prepolymers are suitable for the manufacture or cross-linked polymers containing siloxane groups, which possess good mechanical, electrical and thermal properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1974
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1976
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Gerd Greber, Roland Darms, Dieter Lohmann