Abstract: A method with which Quantum Batteries (super capacitors) can be produced from materials which consist of chemically highly dipolar crystals in the form of nanometer-sized grains or layers that are embedded in electrically insulating matrix material or intermediate layers, and are applied to a compound foil or fixed flat base. The materials are assembled so as to form wound capacitors or flat capacitors which are able to store electrical energy in a range of up to 15 MJ/kg or more without any loss due to the effect of virtual photon resonance.

Abstract: In a method and an apparatus for the loss-free transmission of electrical energy between a DC source and a lossy load circuit, the DC source is connected, via a radio-frequency broadband line, to at least one quantum storage cell which feeds the lossy load circuit, with the result that the electrical energy is transmitted from the DC source to the quantum storage cell in the form of current pulses corresponding to the Dirac function.

Abstract: Quantum Batteries (super capacitors) which by a new quantum effect “virtual photon resonance” can store electrical energy as a pure electrical battery in ranges up to 15 MJ/kg and more. The battery is basically a capacitor composed of insulating matrix material with either dispersed nanocrystal particles of Rutile TiO2 or alternating layers of Rutile crystal TiO2 deposited by Vapor Deposition Process. After reaching the resonance conditions (electrostatic field has suitable 1) strength and 2) energy content) the capacitor becomes a constant voltage battery and takes up additional energy by Dirac current pulses at very fast rates. Thereby the Rutile crystal (semiconductor) changes its state from an insulator to becoming conductive. The battery can be built flat or wound. Voltage from a few to kVolts and top capacities are only limited to mechanical constraints. Due to the nearly zero source resistance the battery loads and discharges at constant voltage and at extremely high rates.

Abstract: A method with which Quantum Batteries (super capacitors) can be produced from materials which consist of chemically highly dipolar crystals in the form of nanometer-sized grains or layers that are embedded in electrically insulating matrix material or intermediate layers, and are applied to a compound foil or fixed flat base. The materials are assembled so as to form wound capacitors or flat capacitors which are able to store electrical energy in a range of up to 15 MJ/kg or more without any loss due to the effect of virtual photon resonance.

Abstract: A method with which Quantum Batteries (super capacitors) can be produced from materials which consists of chemically highly dipolar crystals in the form of nanometer-sized grains or layers that are embedded in electrically insulating matrix material or intermediate layers, and are applied to compound foil or fixed flat bases. Said materials are assembled so as to form wound capacitors or flat capacitors which are able to store electrical energy in a range of up to 15 MJ/kg or more without any loss due to the effect of virtual photon resonance.