Abstract: With hydraulically setting shaped brick, particularly for construction, composed of(a) 4 to 30% by weight hydraulically or similarly acting binding agent, such as cement, high-hydraulic lime, lime or hydraulically reacting plastic or mixtures thereof;(b) about 60 to 95% by weight mineral aggregate material; and(c) 0 to 10% by weight other additions, the raw material basis is extended with regard to aggregate material, and deposited amounts of country rock from mining are reduced, since the aggregate material is composed of country rock (mining waste material) from mining, particularly hard coal mining, with a grain size up to 15 mm and a finest grain portion under 0.2 mm from 10 to 45% by weight. To produce the shaped brick, the mixture is shaped and then hardened. Through particular choice of granulation and density, the mining waste material can be adjusted to desired quality characteristics and the physical characteristics of the shaped brick varied, corresponding to utility.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for optimization of the coal slurry dewatering process. Through a regulation of the fine grain content, it is possible to keep the filter cake at a constant level and thus to maximize the dewatering process. A separation of the slurry into a predominantly relatively fine grain fraction and a relatively coarse grain fraction, with the division point being between about 0.03 and 0.15 mm, is carried out, with a formation of a coal agglomerate from the fine grain fraction, and a dehydration of both the coarse grain fraction and the coal agglomerate from the fine grain fraction.