Abstract: The invention relates to a method of dynamic nuclear polarisation (DNP) using a combination of a trityl radical and a paramagnetic metal ion as the polarising agent leading to enhanced levels of polarisation in the sample to be polarised and to compositions and polarising agents for use in the method.

Abstract: The invention relates to an improved method of dynamic nuclear polarisation (DNP) of carboxylic acids and to compounds and compositions for use in the method.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the production of hyperpolarized 129Xe and to a method for the production of a contrast agent.

Abstract: The invention relates to an improved method of dynamic nuclear polarisation (DNP) of carboxylic acids and to compounds and compositions for use in the method.

Abstract: The invention relates to NMR-based methods comprising hyperpolarised ligands or targets for use in NMR-based assays.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of performing Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy adapted for a hyperpolarized sample. The methods comprise the steps of hyperpolarizing a sample using DNP, wherein at least a portion of the NMR active nuclei receives hyperpolarization; performing NMR spectroscopy on the sample with the use of sequences of rf-pulses, wherein the pulse sequences comprises at least two rf-pulses, either on the same nuclei or on different nuclei, and wherein the pulse sequence is adapted for a hyperpolarized sample; and analyzing at least two of the NMR spectra to obtain a characterization of the sample, or to obtain an interim result to be used in the NMR spectroscopy step.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of dynamic nuclear polarisation (DNP) using a combination of a trityl radical and a paramagnetic metal ion as the polarising agent leading to enhanced levels of polarisation in the sample to be polarised and to compositions and polarising agents for use in the method.

Abstract: The present invention relates to devices and method for dissolving solid polarised material while retaining a high level of polarisation. In an embodiment of the present invention a material is polarised in a strong magnetic field in a cryostat 2 and then brought into solution while still inside the cryostat 2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of performing Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy adapted for a hyperpolarized sample. The methods comprise the steps of hyperpolarizing a sample using DNP, wherein at least a portion of the NMR active nuclei receives hyperpolarization; performing NMR spectroscopy on the sample with the use of sequences of rf-pulses, wherein the pulse sequences comprises at least two rf-pulses, either on the same nuclei or on different nuclei, and wherein the pulse sequence is adapted for a hyperpolarized sample; and analysing at least two of the NMR spectra to obtain a characterization of the sample, or to obtain an interim result to be used in the NMR spectroscopy step.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the production of hyperpolarized 129Xe and to a method for the production of a contrast agent.

Abstract: The invention relates to NMR-based methods comprising hyperpolarised ligands or targets for use in NMR-based assays.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods for determining protein activity using NMR spectroscopy. The present invention provides a method for determining protein activity in vivo using probe compounds and enhancing the nuclear polarisation of NMR active nuclei present in the probe compounds (hereinafter termed “hyperpolarisation”) prior to NMR analysis. The invention also provides mixtures of probe compounds for the above-mentioned method.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods for phenotyping by determining protein activity in vivo using at least one probe compound and enhancing the nuclear polarisation of NMR active nuclei present in the probe compound (hereinafter termed “hyperpolarisation”) prior to NMR analysis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to devices and method for dissolving solid polarised material while retaining a high level of polarisation. In an embodiment of the present invention a material is polarised in a strong magnetic field in a cryostat 2 and then brought into solution while still inside the cryostat 2.

Abstract: The present invention relates to devices and method for melting solid polarised sample while retaining a high level of polarisation. In an embodiment of the present invention a sample is polarised in a sample-retaining cup (9) in a strong magnetic field in a polarising means (3a, 3b, 3c) in a cryostat (2) and then melted inside the cryostat (2) by melting means such as a laser (8) connected by an optical fibre (4) to the interior of the cryostat.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain novel triaryl methyl free radicals and their use as image enhancing agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as well as to contrast media containing such radicals and to the use of such radicals and their non-radical precursors in the manufacture of MRI contrast media.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of generating an electron spin resonance enhanced magnetic resonance image of a sample which comprises introducing into the sample a magnetic resonance signal enhancing amount of a free radical and generating an enhanced electron spin resonance image of the sample. The method comprises using as the free radical an inert triarylmethyl free radical, wherein each aryl moiety of said triarylmethyl radical, which may be identical or different, comprises an optionally substituted 6-membered carbocyclic or thienyl ring. The invention also relates to the use of trityls in ESR imaging.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain novel triaryl methyl free radicals and their use as image enhancing agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as well as to contrast media containing such radicals and to the use of such radicals and their non-radical precursors in the manufacture of MRI contrast media.

Abstract: The invention provides novel persistent free radicals useful in Overhauser MRI being triarylmethyl radicals having as at least one aryl group a group of formula ##STR1## (wherein each X which may be the same or different is an oxygen or sulphur atom or a group CO or S(O).sub.n, (where n is 1 to 3) with the proviso that at least one group X is a sulphur atom or a S(O).sub.n group; R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or group of formula --M, --XM, --X--Ar.sup.2, or --Ar.sup.2 where M is a water solubilizing group, and Ar.sup.2 represents a 5-10 membered aromatic ring optionally substituted by a water solubilizing group M; and each of the groups R.sup.7, which may be the same or different, is a hydrogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group or a water solubilizing group M, or two groups R.sup.