Abstract: A multi-criteria fire detection system, comprising a plurality of sensors, wherein each sensor is capable of detecting a signature characteristic of a presence of a fire and providing an output indicating the same. A processor for receiving each output of the plurality of sensors is also employed. The processor includes a probabilistic neural network for processing the sensor outputs. The probabilistic neural network comprises a nonlinear, nor-parametric pattern recognition algorithm that operates by defining a probability density function for a plurality of data sets that are each based on a training set data and an optimized kernel width parameter. The plurality of data sets includes a baseline, non-fire, fist data set; a second, fire data set, and a third, nuisance data set.

Abstract: A device and method for a pattern recognition system using a self-training neural network classifier with automated outlier detection for use in chemical sensor array systems. The pattern recognition system uses a Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) training computer system to develop automated classification algorithms for field-portable chemical sensor array systems. The PNN training computer system uses a pattern extraction unit to determine pattern vectors for chemical analytes. These pattern vectors form the initial hidden layer of the PNN. The hidden layer of the PNN is reduced in size by a learning vector quantization (LVQ) classifier unit. The hidden layer neurons are further reduced in number by checking them against the pattern vectors and further eliminating dead neurons using a dead neuron elimination device. Using the remaining neurons in the hidden layer of the PNN, a global, &sgr; value is calculated and a threshold rejection value is determined.

Abstract: A device and method for a pattern recognition system using a self-training neural network classifier with automated outlier detection for use in chemical sensor array systems. The pattern recognition system uses a Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) training computer system to develop automated classification algorithms for field-portable chemical sensor array systems. The PNN training computer system uses a pattern extraction unit to determine pattern vectors for chemical analytes. These pattern vectors form the initial hidden layer of the PNN. The hidden layer of the PNN is reduced in size by a learning vector quantization (LVQ) classifier unit. The hidden layer neurons are further reduced in number by checking them against the pattern vectors and further eliminating dead neurons using a dead neuron elimination device. Using the remaining neurons in the hidden layer of the PNN, a global &sgr; value is calculated and a threshold rejection value is determined.