Patents by Inventor Ronald Esman

Ronald Esman has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5495366
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for converting a signal of arbitrary polarization one of preselected polarization, e.g. for use by a sensor, transducer, etc. A signal splitter divides the input signal into its orthogonal linearly polarized components, and launches the components from a pair of output ports. The signals counterpropagate to the opposite port, and, while counterpropagating, are rotated into the same linear polarization state. In one embodiment, the rotation is done by a pair of complementary 45.degree. Faraday rotators; in another, by one 90.degree. rotator. In the former, the signal is recombined at the splitter in the initial state of polarization that in which the signal initially entered the splitter; in the latter, the recombined signal is of orthoconjugate polarization to the input signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Ronald Esman, Irl N. Duling, III, Alan D. Kersey