Abstract: An integrated receiver includes an Instantaneous Frequency Measurement (IFM) device, an interferometer and switches. The IFM receives signals from a target and determines the frequency of the signals. The IFM includes the shared N-channel phase receiver. The interferometer also receives the signals from the target and determines the angle-of-arrival (AOA) of the signals. The interferometer includes the shared N-channel phase receiver and shares the shared N-channel phase receiver with the IFM. The switches selectively connect the shared N-channel phase receiver to the IFM when the IFM is determining the frequency of the signals, and selectively connect the shared N-channel phase receiver to the interferometer when the interferometer is determining the AOA of the signals. The shared N-channel phase receiver determines phase information indicative of the frequency of the signals and the AOA of the signals.

Abstract: A virtual beam system operating in an environment, including a non-compatible receiver, includes a transmitting subsystem and a receiving subsystem. The transmitting subsystem includes an array of transmitting elements and an element position encoded composite signal generator for generating an element position encoded composite signal. The array of transmitting elements is operatively coupled to the signal generator. The transmitting subsystem radiates the element position encoded composite signal via the array of transmitting elements. The receiving subsystem is responsive to the element position encoded composite signal and includes a receiving element and an element position encoded composite signal decoder for decoding the element position encoded composite signal. The receiving element is operatively coupled to the signal decoder.

Abstract: A virtual beam system operating in an environment, including a non-compatible receiver, includes a transmitting subsystem and a receiving subsystem. The transmitting subsystem includes an array of transmitting elements and an element position encoded composite signal generator for generating an element position encoded composite signal. The array of transmitting elements is operatively coupled to the signal generator. The transmitting subsystem radiates the element position encoded composite signal via the array of transmitting elements. The receiving subsystem is responsive to the element position encoded composite signal and includes a receiving element and an element position encoded composite signal decoder for decoding the element position encoded composite signal. The receiving element is operatively coupled to the signal decoder.

Abstract: A system for increasing the power efficiency of a balanced amplifier driven antenna arrangement includes a push-pull class B power amplifier circuit which is responsive to a periodic, time varying input signal and generates at least two output signals in response thereto. The arrangement also includes a balanced antenna exhibiting a relatively high impedance at the second harmonic of the input signal. The arrangement further includes at least one transmission line operatively coupled between the power amplifier circuit and the balanced antenna to provide the at least two output signals to the balanced antenna. The at least one transmission line has a length which is one-eighth of the wavelength of the input signal or odd multiples thereof, and thereby reflects back to the power amplifier circuit a substantially short circuit at the second harmonic of the input signal.