Abstract: A method and a device for encoding or decoding based on an inter-frame prediction. The method includes steps of: determining a temporal motion vector prediction value of a to-be-processed coding unit, where the temporal motion vector prediction value is a temporal motion vector prediction value of a sub-block, a temporal motion vector of which is obtainable through prediction, in sub-blocks adjacent to the to-be-processed coding unit and/or sub-blocks in the to-be-processed coding unit; determining a motion vector residual prediction value of the to-be-processed coding unit according to the temporal motion vector prediction value; determining a motion vector of a sub-block in the to-be-processed coding unit according to the temporal motion vector prediction value and the motion vector residual prediction value and performing a motion compensation according to the motion vector of the sub-block in the to-be-processed coding unit to determine a prediction block of the to-be-processed coding unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for perceiving an operating state of a large power transformer based on vibro-acoustic integration, including a perception layer, a network layer, and a diagnostic layer, where the perception layer is used for monitoring, in real time, a state parameter for a coupling vibration signal and an acoustic signal of each of a transformer core, a winding, a clamp and a housing, a state parameter of each of a vibration signal and an acoustic signal during a gear position change of an on-load tap changer (OLTC), and preliminarily diagnosing and analyzing monitored data. The system can monitor the operating state of the OLTC online for a long time, flexibly configure the sensor channel and the sensor type according to different application requirements, automatically acquire and identify the gear position change, and correctly identify and process a gear position corresponding to the monitoring signal.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for perceiving an operating state of a large power transformer based on vibro-acoustic integration, including a perception layer, a network layer, and a diagnostic layer, where the perception layer is used for monitoring, in real time, a state parameter for a coupling vibration signal and an acoustic signal of each of a transformer core, a winding, a clamp and a housing, a state parameter of each of a vibration signal and an acoustic signal during a gear position change of an on-load tap changer (OLTC), and preliminarily diagnosing and analyzing monitored data. The system can monitor the operating state of the OLTC online for a long time, flexibly configure the sensor channel and the sensor type according to different application requirements, automatically acquire and identify the gear position change, and correctly identify and process a gear position corresponding to the monitoring signal.