Abstract: A medical electrode is made up of an insulating adhesive layer and an electrically conducting contact layer secured in a frictionally abutting relationship on an electrical terminal such that the contact layer is independently rotatable about the terminal. The contact layer provides an electrically conductive surface enabled for establishing common potential simultaneously with at least one removable electrode and the terminal. The terminal provides a base portion positioned for electrical contact with a skin surface when the adhesive layer is adhered to the skin surface.