Patents by Inventor Roy Rajan

Roy Rajan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11949663
    Abstract: Systems and methods include establishing a control channel of a tunnel utilizing a first encryption technique, wherein the tunnel is between a local node including one or more processors and a remote node, and wherein the control channel includes a session identifier; establishing a data channel of the tunnel utilizing a second encryption technique, wherein the data tunnel is bound to the control channel based on the session identifier; performing, over the control channel, device authentication and user authentication of one or more users associated with the remote node, wherein each of the one or more users includes a user identifier; and, subsequent to the device authentication and the user authentication, exchanging data packets over the data channel with each data packet including a corresponding user identifier. The first encryption technique can be one of TLS and SSL, and the second encryption technique can be one of TLS and DTLS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2024
    Assignee: Zscaler, Inc.
    Inventors: Srikanth Devarajan, Vijay Bulusu, Roy Rajan, Ajit Singh, Abhinav Bansal, Vikas Mahajan
  • Publication number: 20210367920
    Abstract: Systems and methods include establishing a control channel of a tunnel utilizing a first encryption technique, wherein the tunnel is between a local node including one or more processors and a remote node, and wherein the control channel includes a session identifier; establishing a data channel of the tunnel utilizing a second encryption technique, wherein the data tunnel is bound to the control channel based on the session identifier; performing, over the control channel, device authentication and user authentication of one or more users associated with the remote node, wherein each of the one or more users includes a user identifier; and, subsequent to the device authentication and the user authentication, exchanging data packets over the data channel with each data packet including a corresponding user identifier. The first encryption technique can be one of TLS and SSL, and the second encryption technique can be one of TLS and DTLS.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2020
    Publication date: November 25, 2021
    Inventors: Srikanth Devarajan, Vijay Bulusu, Roy Rajan, Ajit Singh, Abhinav Bansal, Vikas Mahajan
  • Patent number: 9497262
    Abstract: A method for sampling management includes establishing, for a multi-core intermediary comprising a plurality of packet evaluation components executing on a corresponding plurality of cores, a frequency at which the multi-core intermediary intercepts a response transmitted from a server to a client and injects data into the intercepted response. For each of the plurality of packet evaluation components, an offset and a frequency based on a number of packet evaluation components in the plurality of packet evaluation components is established, a combination of the established frequencies substantially similar to the frequency established for the multi-core intermediary. One of the plurality of cores intercepts a response from the server to the client, at a time specified by the frequency and the offset. The packet evaluation component executing on the one of the plurality of cores injects data into the intercepted response.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2016
    Assignee: CITRIX SYSTEMS, INC.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Patent number: 9363328
    Abstract: The present solution is directed towards a policy-based intermediary that dynamically and flexibly injects content in responses between a client and a server based on one or more policies. The present solution addresses the challenges of injecting content in a client-server transaction. The intermediary determines when and what content to inject into a response of a client-server transaction based on a request and/or response policy. The injected content may include timestamp and/or variable tracking of different events in a client-server transaction. For example, when an intermediary appliance is deployed in a system to accelerate system performance and improve user experience, the appliance may inject content based on policy to monitor the acceleration performance of the deployed appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: CITRIX SYSTEMS, INC.
    Inventors: Jagannath Raghu, Saravana Annamalaisami, Roy Rajan
  • Patent number: 9268736
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for generating and maintaining cookie consistency for security protection across a plurality of cores in a multi-core system. A packet processing engine executing on one core designated as a primary packet processing engine generates and maintains a global random seed. The global random seed may be used as an initial seed for creation of cookie signatures by each of a plurality of packet processing engines executing on a plurality of cores of the multi-core system using a deterministic pseudo-random number generation function such that each core creates an identical set of cookie signatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2016
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Patent number: 9172650
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for providing connection surge protection to one or more servers by an intermediary multi-core system. A packet processing engine of a multi-core device deployed as an intermediary between a plurality of clients and one or more servers determines an estimated number of total pending requests received by all packet processing engines based on a value of a local counter of received requests, the total number of pending requests received by all other packet processing engines at a last predetermined interval, and a rate of change of the total number of pending requests received by all other packet processing engines multiplied by the time since the last predetermined interval. The packet processing engine applies a surge protection policy to received pending requests responsive to the determined estimated number of total pending requests.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: CITRIX SYSTEMS, INC.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Publication number: 20150019630
    Abstract: A method for sampling management includes establishing, for a multi-core intermediary comprising a plurality of packet evaluation components executing on a corresponding plurality of cores, a frequency at which the multi-core intermediary intercepts a response transmitted from a server to a client and injects data into the intercepted response. For each of the plurality of packet evaluation components, an offset and a frequency based on a number of packet evaluation components in the plurality of packet evaluation components is established, a combination of the established frequencies substantially similar to the frequency established for the multi-core intermediary. One of the plurality of cores intercepts a response from the server to the client, at a time specified by the frequency and the offset. The packet evaluation component executing on the one of the plurality of cores injects data into the intercepted response.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2014
    Publication date: January 15, 2015
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Patent number: 8935399
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for providing a cookie by an intermediary device comprising a plurality of packet processing engines executing on a corresponding plurality of cores, the cookie identifying a session of a user that was redirected responsive to a service exceeding a response time limit. The cookie may be generated with identifiers based off a name of a virtual server managing a service of a server, and a name of a policy associated with the virtual server. Each packet processing engine of the plurality of packet processing engines may interpret cookies generated by other packet processing engines due to the name of the virtual server and name of the policy, and may provide preferred client connectivity based on cookies included in requests for access to a service.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami, Ashwin Jagadish
  • Publication number: 20140365563
    Abstract: The present solution is directed towards a policy-based intermediary that dynamically and flexibly injects content in responses between a client and a server based on one or more policies. The present solution addresses the challenges of injecting content in a client-server transaction. The intermediary determines when and what content to inject into a response of a client-server transaction based on a request and/or response policy. The injected content may include timestamp and/or variable tracking of different events in a client-server transaction. For example, when an intermediary appliance is deployed in a system to accelerate system performance and improve user experience, the appliance may inject content based on policy to monitor the acceleration performance of the deployed appliance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2014
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Applicant: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Jagannath Raghu, Saravana Annamalaisami, Roy Rajan
  • Patent number: 8850070
    Abstract: The present solution is directed towards a policy-based intermediary that dynamically and flexibly injects content in responses between a client and a server based on one or more policies. The present solution addresses the challenges of injecting content in a client-server transaction. The intermediary determines when and what content to inject into a response of a client-server transaction based on a request and/or response policy. The injected content may include timestamp and/or variable tracking of different events in a client-server transaction. For example, when an intermediary appliance is deployed in a system to accelerate system performance and improve user experience, the appliance may inject content based on policy to monitor the acceleration performance of the deployed appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Jagannath Raghu, Saravana Annamalaisami, Roy Rajan
  • Patent number: 8843645
    Abstract: Described herein is a method and system for preventing Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. An intermediary device is deployed between clients and servers. The device receives a first packet of an application layer transaction via a transport layer connection between the device and client. The device records a last activity time for the transport layer connection based upon the timestamp of the first packet. The device receives subsequent data packets and determines whether the data in the packets completes a protocol data structure of the application layer protocol. If the device determines that the subsequent packet completes the protocol data structure, the last activity time is updated. If the device determines that the application layer protocol remains incomplete, the device retains the last activity time and determines that the duration of inactivity for the transport layer connection exceeds a predetermined threshold. The device may subsequently drop the connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Saravanakumar Annamalaisami, Ashok Kumar Jagadeeswaran, Mahesh Mylarappa, Roy Rajan
  • Patent number: 8819115
    Abstract: A method for sampling management includes establishing, for a multi-core intermediary comprising a plurality of packet evaluation components executing on a corresponding plurality of cores, a frequency at which the multi-core intermediary intercepts a response transmitted from a server to a client and injects data into the intercepted response. For each of the plurality of packet evaluation components, an offset and a frequency based on a number of packet evaluation components in the plurality of packet evaluation components is established, a combination of the established frequencies substantially similar to the frequency established for the multi-core intermediary. One of the plurality of cores intercepts a response from the server to the client, at a time specified by the frequency and the offset. The packet evaluation component executing on the one of the plurality of cores injects data into the intercepted response.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Publication number: 20130275617
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for providing connection surge protection to one or more servers by an intermediary multi-core system. A packet processing engine of a multi-core device deployed as an intermediary between a plurality of clients and one or more servers determines an estimated number of total pending requests received by all packet processing engines based on a value of a local counter of received requests, the total number of pending requests received by all other packet processing engines at a last predetermined interval, and a rate of change of the total number of pending requests received by all other packet processing engines multiplied by the time since the last predetermined interval. The packet processing engine applies a surge protection policy to received pending requests responsive to the determined estimated number of total pending requests.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2013
    Publication date: October 17, 2013
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Publication number: 20130173801
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for providing a cookie by an intermediary device comprising a plurality of packet processing engines executing on a corresponding plurality of cores, the cookie identifying a session of a user that was redirected responsive to a service exceeding a response time limit. The cookie may be generated with identifiers based off a name of a virtual server managing a service of a server, and a name of a policy associated with the virtual server. Each packet processing engine of the plurality of packet processing engines may interpret cookies generated by other packet processing engines due to the name of the virtual server and name of the policy, and may provide preferred client connectivity based on cookies included in requests for access to a service.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2013
    Publication date: July 4, 2013
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami, Ashwin Jagadish
  • Publication number: 20130151650
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for generating and maintaining cookie consistency for security protection across a plurality of cores in a multi-core system. A packet processing engine executing on one core designated as a primary packet processing engine generates and maintains a global random seed. The global random seed may be used as an initial seed for creation of cookie signatures by each of a plurality of packet processing engines executing on a plurality of cores of the multi-core system using a deterministic pseudo-random number generation function such that each core creates an identical set of cookie signatures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2013
    Publication date: June 13, 2013
    Inventors: ROY RAJAN, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Patent number: 8463887
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for providing connection surge protection to one or more servers by an intermediary multi-core system. A packet processing engine of a multi-core device deployed as an intermediary between a plurality of clients and one or more servers determines an estimated number of total pending requests received by all packet processing engines based on a value of a local counter of received requests, the total number of pending requests received by all other packet processing engines at a last predetermined interval, and a rate of change of the total number of pending requests received by all other packet processing engines multiplied by the time since the last predetermined interval. The packet processing engine applies a surge protection policy to received pending requests responsive to the determined estimated number of total pending requests.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Patent number: 8392562
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for providing a cookie by an intermediary device comprising a plurality of packet processing engines executing on a corresponding plurality of cores, the cookie identifying a session of a user that was redirected responsive to a service exceeding a response time limit. The cookie may be generated with identifiers based off a name of a virtual server managing a service of a server, and a name of a policy associated with the virtual server. Each packet processing engine of the plurality of packet processing engines may interpret cookies generated by other packet processing engines due to the name of the virtual server and name of the policy, and may provide preferred client connectivity based on cookies included in requests for access to a service.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Ashwin Jagadish, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Patent number: 8392977
    Abstract: Systems and methods are described for using a client agent to manage HTTP authentication cookies. One method includes intercepting, by a client agent executing on a client, a connection request from the client; establishing, by the client agent, a transport layer virtual private network connection with a network appliance; transmitting, by the client agent via the established connection, an HTTP request comprising an authentication cookie; and transmitting, by the client agent via the connection, the connection request.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Junxiao He, Charu Venkatraman, Roy Rajan, Ajay Soni
  • Patent number: 8380994
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods for generating and maintaining cookie consistency for security protection across a plurality of cores in a multi-core system. A packet processing engine executing on one core designated as a primary packet processing engine generates and maintains a global random seed. The global random seed may be used as an initial seed for creation of cookie signatures by each of a plurality of packet processing engines executing on a plurality of cores of the multi-core system using a deterministic pseudo-random number generation function such that each core creates an identical set of cookie signatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2013
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami
  • Patent number: 8352633
    Abstract: The present application is directed towards systems and methods of state migration in a multi-core system. An external process on a client or server may initiate a plurality of connections with the multi-core system, such that some cores have a plurality of connections and others have none. The present invention provides systems and methods for redirecting a connection or migrating the state of a connection from being associated with a first core with a plurality of connections to a second core with no connections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2013
    Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Ashwin Jagadish, Roy Rajan, Saravanakumar Annamalaisami