Abstract: The invention relates to a device for atomising fluids and having a bottom part (1) and a top part (2) disposed so as to be axially symmetrical with the bottom part, and comprising an intake air arrangement (3) and an outlet nozzle (4). The atomiser according to the invention also has an insert (5) for receiving a fluid (23) and a nozzle arrangement (6) disposed so as to be axially symmetrical with the intake air arrangement (3). The intake air arrangement (3) has a hollow cylindrical duct (7) with a conical widening (8) towards the incoming air end. As a result of being constructed according to the invention, the atormiser is particularly suitable for local inhalation anaesthesia, e g. in preparation for examination of the bronchi.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a stretch machine with a drive mechanism which is placed in a drive enclosure (3). This drive is covered by a movable top (2), which lies with its edge areas (24) on a stationary part (10) of the stretch machine and which top carries a blower (4) with at least one suction side and one discharge side. The blower stands with its suction side in connection with a filter (5) and with its discharge side open to the interior of the drive enclosure (3). Within the drive enclosure is provided an air distribution system (6). This is so arranged and so oriented that the blower (4) produces, in the entire peripheral area of the cover (2), an effect which is essentially of uniform strength. The blower 4 is provided with a control apparatus (71) for a reversal of its direction of impelling air.

Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a process for the filtering out of fibers form an air stream, in which process a stripping blade (3), for the purpose of cleaning, is moved along the surface of a filter (2) installed in a vacuum chamber (10). A controlled linear drive (51) is applied to the said stripper blade (3), by which the stripping blade (3) is made movable for the carrying out of a two phase operational motion along a linear path of travel. The end positions are located at opposite sides outside of the surface of the filter (2) in areas (A, B) wherein the stripping plate (3) is without contact with an opposing surface. During the first phase of travel, the fibrous material is scraped from the surface of the filter (2), while during the second phase of travel of the stripping blade (3) the said fibers are pressed against the filter (2) and the stripping plate (3) essentially moves back over the fiber without taking the said fibrous material with it.

Abstract: The instant invention relates to a process for the adjustment of a drafting unit of a draw frame. The drafting unit is equipped with drafting rollers (5, 5') supported in a pillow block (4, 4'). The pillow block (4, 4') is installed on a table (10). The height of the table (10) is adjusted by a first set of adjusting devices and the pitch of the table (10) is adjusted by a second set of adjusting device in relation to the frame (2). The table (10) is installed between the pillow block (4, 4') and the frame (2) for the positional adjustment of the pillow block (4, 4').

Abstract: The invention relates to a mobile crane comprising a lower vehicle and an upper vehicle turningly mounted thereon and bearing a telescoping boom with a luffing cylinder for the pivoting thereof. The telescoping boom comprises two parts able to be bolted together and each having an external tube, from which respectively at least one telescope member may be extended.

Abstract: A mobile crane comprising a chassis, which has at least two axles and on which a revolving superstructure is movably mounted by means of a slewing bearing consisting of an outer ring and an inner ring, a preferably telescopic boom, which is pivoted to the revolving superstructure and which is adapted to be supported on a supporting bracket of the crane in position for road travel, and a cabin for use during crane and road travel operations. A carrying ring is rotatably mounted on that ring of the slewing bearing which is connected to the revolving superstructure, the cabin is secured to said carrying ring, and the cabin or the carrying ring can selectively be connected either to the chassis or to the revolving superstructure.

Abstract: A spinning or twisting device in which a yarn is to be back-fed into the bore of a pipe-shaped element subjected to negative pressure in order to repair a yarn break. This pipe-shaped element is made in form of a yarn draw-off pipe of an open-end spinning device or as part of a pneumatic twisting device.A presenting device is moved over and beyond the pipe-shaped element into a yarn inserting position. The end of the pipe-shaped element towards the moving path of the presenting device is provided with a nozzle which is provided, in relation to the bore, on its side towards the yarn inserting position of the presenting device with a yarn support, and on its side away from the yarn inserting position with a yarn insertion groove, oriented in the direction of movement of the presenting device. The bottom of the yarn insertion groove is at a greater distance from the moving path of the presenting device than the yarn support.

Abstract: A mobile crane is disclosed which comprises a telescopic boom, which is pivoted to the rotating superstructure or rotating deck of the crane and is adapted to be luffed by a luffing cylinder, which is pivoted to the boom and the rotating deck. A guying yoke is pivoted on the rear of the telescopic boom near the middle of its base box. Two axially aligned spaced apart rope pulleys are rotatably mounted at the outer end of the guying yoke. A reversing rope pulley is provided adjacent to the top end of the telescopic boom. Also, a winch is provided with a rope, which serves to guy the telescopic boom and extends around one rope pulley of the guying yoke to the upper reversing rope pulley and back around the other rope pulley of the guying yoke to a fixed point. The winch and the point to which the rope is fixed are disposed on mutually opposite sides of the telescopic boom adjacent to the pivotal axis of the boom.

Abstract: A spinning machine with unit to service spinning and winding stations, which is capable of travelling alongside the spinning machine and contains control and drive elements in a housing. The housing is enclosed by covers and is equipped with an anti-collision device taking effect in a direction opposite to the direction of travel. The anti-collision device of each direction of travel comprises two elements, of which the first element is attached to the lateral cover of the housing so as to be capable of pivoting. The first element is made to act as an actuating mechanism of the second element which acts upon the control elements.

Abstract: In order to service work stations of either spinning or doubling machines of the type having several service units travelling alongside their work stations, whenever an inspection of a given service unit becomes necessary, the given service unit to be inspected is brought from an operative condition into an inspection position. Such position is crosswise to the usual operative direction of travel of the service unit, and its side to be inspected (and which is otherwise turned towards the machine) is preferably thereby rendered accessible. Also, its normal work path is opened to use by another service unit. Such other service unit then travels into the opened work path and takes over the task of servicing the work station or stations in the assigned operative work area of the given service unit being inspected until same is brought back from its inspection position into its work path upon completion of the inspection, and again assumes the task of servicing work stations of its assigned work area.

Abstract: A coextrusion head for the continuous production of laminated tubes to be used as parisons in blow molding. The tubes consist of a plurality of layers of synthetic resins. The synthetic resin layers include one or more supporting layers, usually a barrier layer, and adhesive layers as necessary. The layers are brought together by axial, annular feed passageways within the coextrusion head prior to the laminated tube being extruded through a nozzle in the head. Frequently one layer, generally the barrier layer, has different flow characteristics than those of the other layers, whereupon structural defects can arise in the formed tube. The apparatus described forestalls such structural defects by feeding the various layers into confluence in a manner that precludes, or sufficiently minimizes, the time layers having differing flow characteristics have contact with feed passageway walls while in confluence.

Abstract: Accumulating heads to produce preliminary blanks for the production of hollow plastic articles such as containers by the blow process (known as the "joint extrusion process"), such blanks, being of cylindrical "tube" configuration and also laminates which are layers of different material. Suitable accumulating tube heads for the joint extrusion process are disclosed wherein the layers retain their relative positions and thickness ratios over their entire length up until expelled from the nozzle. The accumulating heads each have a plurality of coaxial annular feed passages, each fed from a different extruder, which open into an annular space and passage. The annular passage is located between the facing walls of concentric inner and outer packing washers.

Abstract: A separate boom vehicle is provided for transporting a telescopic boom, which is adapted to be coupled to a revolving superstructure and to be detached from it for transporting. The boom vehicle is provided in its forward portion with a coupling structure for retaining a telescopically extensible part of the telescopic boom, and is provided in its rear portion with a lifting structure for supporting the boom. The lifting structure is so arranged that when it has been longitudinally aligned with the revolving superstructure, a coupling yoke, provided at the lower end of the telescopic boom, is adapted to be displaced by extending and retracting cylinders along tracks provided on the revolving superstructure to a position in which bearing eyes of the telescopic beam register with bearing bores of the revolving superstructure. The revolving superstructure is provided with a pivot pin for coupling the boom to the revolving superstructure.

Abstract: In a heavy-duty crane particularly suitable for lifting heavy loads over tall buildings, a substructure supports a rotatable main boom. A jib for carrying the load and a secondary spar for carrying a counterweight by means of a cable are hinged to the tip of the main boom. The counterweight swivels together with turning of the loaded crane. The jib is guyed by way of the secondary spar which overhangs so far that the counterweight is disposed beyond the confines of the substructure.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for producing silicon nitride molded bodies by means of a pseudoisostatic hot pressing process. Silicon nitride is initially ground in a grinding vessel with grinding elements wherein the vessel is lined with the same material from which the grinding elements are made, e.g., hot pressed silicon nitride. Grinding is continued until a specific surface area greater than 15 m.sup.2 is obtained. The grinding takes place in the presence of a grinding liquid to prevent oxidation of the freshly ground silicon nitride. The silicon nitride suspension is then treated in a pressure vessel to remove the grinding liquid therefrom and form a blank. The blank is thereafter embedded within a pressure transfer medium, e.g., boron nitride, and inserted into the die of a hot pressing furnace to obtain the desired hot pressed silicon nitride.

Abstract: A heat exchanger of the spiral-coil type in which, around a core tube, a sheet of thermally conductive material, e.g. metal, is coiled in a spiral to define passages between the turns of the spiral traversed by fluids to be subjected to heat exchange. According to the invention, neighboring metal sheets define flow passages between them and are sealed along the faces of the sheets and along the longitudinal edges over spaced-apart units of length so that the sections between the sheets are alternately open and closed at the longitudinal edges. The open passages at the longitudinal edges can communicate with a hood through which the fluid is distributed to or removed from a respective passage.

Abstract: An extruder head wherein the housing for a mandrel has a lateral inlet for admission of plasticized material into an arcuate bore of the mandrel and the mandrel has two divergent connecting passages which cause the plasticized material to form a first tubular stream with two radial seams at the inner end of an elongated annular chamber which is defined by the housing and mandrel and wherein the material flows toward an extrusion orifice. The inner end of the chamber contains a ring which divides the first stream into two discrete streams one of which flows along a neck portion of the mandrel and the other of which flows around the ring. The two discrete streams merge into a fourth tubular stream downstream of the ring. The periphery of the ring and/or the neck portion of the mandrel has inclined baffles which subdivide the respective discrete stream into several fields whose boundaries at the downstream end of the ring are out of alinement with the seams of the other discrete stream.

Abstract: The interior chamber of a tanker is subdivided into at least two compartments by a partition wall that is formed of Invar steel and is at the same temperature as the liquids in the two compartments. The partition is rigidly secured to the bottom wall of the tanker and generally planar, with limited ability to expand and contract in the direction of its plane. This is effected by forming the partition of one or more upright tubes of round or square cross section interconnected, if desired, by webs lying in or at an angle to the plane. It is also possible to connect the outer edge of the partition to the side wall of the tanker by means of a panel tightly secured in a frame but slidable relative thereto to allow limited expansion and contraction.

Abstract: An arrangement for the transport of low-temperature fluids, especially liquefied gases such as natural gas (i.e. methane) in a vehicle such as a sea-going vessel having a thermally insulated cargo compartment. The liquefied-gas storage container, composed of metal, has at least one side extending generally parallel to the wall of the compartment and is secured thereto against displacement perpendicular to this wall with at least one degree of freedom of movement relative to this wall in a direction parallel thereto. The storage container is constituted of a multiplicity of individual upright receptacles fastened together at theri outer peripheries at upper and lower portions into at least one group of receptacles capable of thermal expansion and contraction, the storage container being anchored to the juxtaposed wall of the cargo compartment at upper and lower portions enabling relative horizontal movement of the container parallel to the wall.