Abstract: Aqueous solutions and dispersions of polyisocyanate polyaddition products containing 2 to 200 milliequivalents chemically incorporated carboxylate and/or sulfonate groups per 100 g solids and 0 to 25% by weight, based on solids, of incorporated ethylene oxide units arranged within terminal and/or lateral polyether chains, in the production of which primary and/or secondary monoamino compounds are usd, a process for their production and their use as adhesives.

Abstract: The invention relates to crosslinking isocyanates for polymeric adhesives containing a mixture of triisocyanatotriphenyl methane and trimerization products of 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate containing at least 50% triisocyanatomonoisocyanurate and less than 1% free tolylene diisocyanate.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a polyurethane-based reactive adhesive comprising A) at least one polyisocyanate, B) at least one polyol, and C) at least one polyamine C which is a polyether amine containing at least two amino groups, at least one phenyl group and recurring polyoxyalkylene units.

Abstract: Polyisocyanate preparations containing latent tin catalysts are made from an organic polyisocyanate and a reaction product of a sulfonyl isocyanate and an organic tin catalyst in which at least one tin-oxygen bond is present. The organic tin catalyst preferably contains a tin-alkoxy, tin-siloxy, distannoxane and/or tin-carboxylate group. The reaction product of a sulfonyl isocyanate with a tin-carboxylate must generate carbon dioxide during its formation. The sulfonyl isocyanate and organic tin compound are used in quantities such that at least one isocyanato-sulfonyl group is present for each tin-oxygen bond. These polyisocyanate preparation are storage stable and may be used to produce adhesives, coatings and foams.

Abstract: A moisture cured adhesive comprising a reaction product of an organic polyisocyanate and an organic polyhydroxyl component which comprises at least one polyether polyol which has been modified by radical polymerization or copolymerization with an olefinically unsaturated monomer is disclosed. The reaction product is characterized in that it contains about 2.5 to about 25% by weight of free isocyanate groups and in that the proportion of polymers or copolymers present in the organic polyhydroxyl component is about 1 to about 50 weight % based on the weight of the components. The adhesive in accordance with the invention is characterized by its superior shear strength.

Abstract: An adhesive consisting substantially of an aqueous solution or dispersion of a polyurethane containing chemically incorporated carboxylate and/or sulphonate groups is prepared from a mixture of at least two (cyclo)-aliphatic diisocyanate and selected polyester diols based on (i) adipic acid and (ii) tetramethylenediol, hexamethylenediol or mixtures of these diols. The use of such aqueous solutions for the formation of bonds on any substrates, in particular on leather, plastics, rubber materials and/or polyvinyl chloride containing plasticizer, with the same material or with other materials is disclosed.

Abstract: New compounds containing isocyanatophenoxy groups, corresponding to ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 denotes a residue of a n-valent polyhydroxyl compound having a molecular weight of about 92-6000, R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen or methyl group and n denotes an integer of from 3 to 8 were found to be suitable as hardeners in the preparation of adhesives.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat curable adhesive system comprising a prepolymer (P) based on isocyanate groups and polyether segments, and at least one polyhydroxyl compound (C), and a catalyst (D) characterized in that(a) the prepolymer (P) is formed on the basis of one or more polyols (A) containing polyether segments and having an average hydroxyl number of from 50 to 160 and an average functionality of from 2.05 to 2.6 and o at least one diphenylmethane diisocyanate (B) and(b) the polyhydroxyl compound (c) contains at least three hydroxyl groups per molecule and is dispersed in prepolymer (P) in a quantity of from 1 to 10 hydroxyl groups for each isocyanate group still available in the prepolymer (P) and melts at a temperature above 110.degree. C. and(c) the catalyst (D) consists of at least one carboxylic acid salt of bismuth, cadminum, lead or zinc containing more than 12, in particular 14 carbon atoms, used in a solid form melting at a temperature above 100.degree. C.

Abstract: The present invention relates to polyisocyanate compositions containing reversibly blocked catalysts for the isocyanate addition reaction, characterized in that they contain(a) at least one organic polyisocyanate,(b) at least one addition product dissolved or dispersed in the polyisocyanate compositions, of a sulfonyl isocyanate with a tertiary amine and/or with a catalyst having a tin(II)- or tin(IV)-carboxylate structure as the reversibly blocked catalyst.The present invention also relates to a process for producing these polyisocyanate compositions and to the use of new polyisocyanate compositions as reactants for compounds containing isocyanate-reactive groups for the production of isocyanate addition products such as polyurethane plastics using a one-component or two-component principle. The present invention finally relates to the latent polyurethane catalysts prepared from a sulfonyl isocyanate and a tin(II)- or tin(IV)-carboxylate.

Abstract: The invention relates to laminates of five or six components and to their use for the production of skis, surfboards and furniture components.

Abstract: A process for the manufacture of polyester polyalcohols with amino and amide groups by the reaction of polyester polyalcohols with polyamines is characterized in that unsaturated polyester polyalcohols if necessary in admixture with saturated polyester polyalcohols are used as polyester polyalcohols, and low molecular weight, aliphatic polyamines with two primary amino groups are used as polyamines.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to polyisocyanate compositions containing(a) at least one organic polyisocyanate and(b) at least one dissolved catalyst corresponding to the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be identical or different and denote hydrogen or a methyl group, provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 do not both stand for a methyl group,R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 denote identical or different organic groups which are inert in isocyanate addition reactions andk, m and n represent identical or different integers with values from 1 to 5.The present invention also relates to the use of the polyisocyanate compositions as the polyisocyanate component for the production of polyisocyanate polyaddition products, especially moisture cure coating compositions or adhesives.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a polyisocyanate preparation dispersible in water and having an average NCO functionality of about 2.0 to 3.5 which contains(a) an aliphatic polyisocyanate or a mixture of aliphatic polyisocyanates; and(b) a quantity of an emulsifier sufficient to ensure the dispersibility of the polyisocyanates.The present invention is also directed to the use of this polyisocyanate preparation as an additive for aqueous adhesives based on polymers dispersed in water.

Abstract: The present invention relates to aqueous solutions or dispersions of polyisocyanate polyaddition products containing from about 2 to 200 milliequivalents per 100 g of solids of chemically incorporated, ternary or quaternary ammonium groups and up to about 25%, based on solids, of incorporated ethylene oxide units present within terminally and/or laterally arranged polyether chains, characterized in that the polyisocyanate polyaddition products contain from about 20 to 95% by weight of polyester segments Q incorporated through urethane groups, whereinQ represents a radical of the type obtained by removing the hydroxyl groups from(i) dicarboxylic acid polyester polyols having a molecular weight in the range from about 700 to 1400and/or(ii) hydroxyl-terminated lactone homopolymers or copolymers having a molecular weight in the range from about 700 to 2500.The present invention also relates to the preparation of these polyisocyanate polyaddition products and their use for bonding substrates, in particular rubber.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of thermosetting polyurethane urea reactive adhesive compositions which are stable at ambient temperature but rapidly set at higher temperatures, wherein the adhesive comprises stabilized finely-divided polyisocyanates of retarded reactivity of which 0.1 to 25% of the NCO-groups are surface-modified and higher and/or lower molecular polyamines (optionally with polyols as additional reactive components). An important feature of these thermosetting reactive adhesive compositions is their capacity for storage at ambient temperature and their spontaneous increase in viscosity at relatively low heating temperatures which prevents the adhesive from running off during the heating period when applied to vertical surfaces.

Abstract: Compositions which are storage stable at room temperature are made from an organic polyisocyanate, a compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive groups and a latent catalyst. The latent catalyst is formed from an amine and an alkylating ester of an acid of phosphorus. These compositions react to form isocyanate polyaddition products when exposed to a temperature of 60.degree. C. or higher. These compositions are useful in the production of adhesives, foamed and non-foamed plastics and coatings.

Abstract: A process for the production of synthetic rubber latices by the emulsion polymerization of a monomer mixture of:40 to 80 parts by weight of a conjugated diene;0 to 45 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound;0 to 30 parts by weight of (meth)acrylonitrile0 to 30 parts by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid ester containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alcohol component or other copolymerizable compounds, and0.5 to 5.0 parts by weight of an .alpha., .beta.-unsaturated mopnocarboxylic or dicarboxylic acid,the sum of the monomer compounds amounting to 100 parts by weight, characterized in that from 0.5 to 2.0 parts by weight of a chain transfer agent are used per 100 parts by weight of monomer. Said latices can be used for producing pressure-sensitive adhesives.

Abstract: The invention relates to aqueous adhesives which are based on water-dispersible polymers and which contain water-dispersible polyisocyanate preparations having an average NCO-functionality of at least 2.2, which, in addition to an aromatic polyisocyanate or a mixture of aromatic polyisocyanates, contain a quantity of emulsifier sufficient to guarantee the dispersibility of the polyisocyanates, as additives capable of improving the bonding properties of these adhesives.

Abstract: This invention relates to a mixture which is stable in storage in the absence of moisture and comprises the following:(a) polyurethane prepolymers containing incorporated tertiary nitrogen atoms, structural units corresponding to the following formula:--O--CH.sub.2 --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O--and terminal isocyanate groups,(b) aromatic or aliphatic orthophosphoric acid esters;(c) one or more inert solvents, and(d) optionally other auxiliaries and additives, and to the use of these mixtures as adhesives or coatings for flexible or rigid substrates.

Abstract: The instant invention is directed to a process for the production of isocyanate polyisocyanates containing at least 50%, by weight, of tris-isocyanatomonoisocyanurates and at most 3%, by weight, of isocyanurate-free diisocyanate. The process comprises catalytically trimerizing the organic diisocyanates free from isocyanurate groups and terminating the trimerization reaction by deactivation of the catalyst after 5 to 40% of the isocyanate groups of the isocyanurate-free diisocyanate have been trimerized. The unreacted isocyanurate-free diisocyanate is then distilled off in the presence of from 1 to 30%, by weight, based on the end product obtained as distillation residue, of an inert liquid distillation aid which boils at a temperature at least 50.degree. C. above the boiling point of the isocyanurate-free diisocyanate.The invention is also directed to the products produced by this process.