Abstract: Novel crystalline cephem acid addition salts and processes for their preparationCompounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which n is equal to 1 or 2 andm is 0.4-2.6, and where X is the anion of a carboxylic acid, have antibacterial activity.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process which comprises a compound of the formula II ##STR1##

Abstract: Lipopeptide derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## with R.sup.1 equal to OH or NH.sub.2 and R.sup.2 a C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 -acyl radical, pharmaceutical products which are effective for bacterial infections and contain such lipopeptide derivatives, process for preparing the lipopeptide derivatives and the pharmaceutical products, and the use of the lipopeptide derivatives for controlling bacterial infections are described.

Abstract: Enterally absorbable diastereomers of 1-(isopropoxycarbonyloxy)ethyl (6R, 7R)-7-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-(methoxyme thyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the formula I ##STR1## and their physiologically acceptable salts and also diastereomerically pure salts of the compounds of the formula II ##STR2## where HX is a mono- or polybasic acid and where X is an inorganic or organic physiologically acceptable anion, and a process for the preparation of these compounds of the formula I or II, which comprises first precipitating the more sparingly soluble diastereomer of the formula IV in the mixing together of 1 equivalent of a solution of the diastereomer mixture of the formula III with 0.2-2 equivalents of a solution of the acid component HY and separating it off by filtration, then precipitating the more readily soluble diastereomer of the formula IV from the filtration solution, it being possible for the acid component HY to be identical or different in the consecutive steps.

Abstract: Crystalline acid addition salts of diastereomerically pure 1-(2,2-dimethylpropionyloxy)ethyl 3-cephem-4-carboxylateThe invention relates to crystalline acid addition salt of the two diastereomers of the 1-(2,2-dimethylpropionyloxy)ethyl 3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the general formula II ##STR1## in which X is the anion of a physiologically acceptable, mono- or polybasic, inorganic or organic acid and the group =N--OH is in the syn-position, pharmaceutical formulations which are active against bacterial infections and contain such cephem derivatives, processes for the preparation of the cephem derivatives and the use of the cephem derivatives for combating bacterial infections.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of cephem prodrug esters of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkanoyloxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkoxycarbonyloxy-C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl and X is an inorganic or organic anion, and in which the hydroxyimino group is present in the syn-form.

Abstract: The invention relates to crystalline acid addition salt of the two diastereomers of the 1-(2,2-dimethylpropionyloxy)ethyl 3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the general formula II ##STR1## in which X is the anion of a physiologically acceptable, mono- or polybasic, inorganic or organic acid and the group .dbd.N--OH is in the syn-position, pharmaceutical formulations which are active against bacterial infections and contain such cephem derivatives, processes for the preparation of the cephem derivatives and the use of the cephem derivatives for combating bacterial infections.

Abstract: Enterally absorbable diastereomers of 1-(isopropoxycarbonyloxy)ethyl (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-(metho xymethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the formula I ##STR1## and their physiologically acceptable salts and also diastereomerically pure salts of the compounds of the formula II ##STR2## where HX is a mono- or polybasic acid and where X is an inorganic or organic physiologically acceptable anion, and a process for the preparation of these compounds of the formula I or II, which comprises first precipitating the more sparingly soluble diastereomer of the formula IV in the mixing together of 1 equivalent of a solution of the diastereomer mixture of the formula III with 0.

Abstract: Enterally absorbable diastereomers of 1-(isopropoxycarbonyloxy)ethyl (6R,7R)-7-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-(metho xymethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate of the formula I ##STR1## and their physiologically acceptable salts and also diastereomerically pure salts of the compounds of the formula II ##STR2## where HX is a mono- or polybasic acid and where X is an inorganic or organic physiologically acceptable anion, and a process for the preparation of these compounds of the formula I or II, which comprises first precipitating the more sparingly soluble diastereomer of the formula IV in the mixing together of 1 equivalent of a solution of the diastereomer mixture of the formula III with 0.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 7-amino-3-methoxymethylceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid (I) from 7-amino-3-methoxymethylceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid esters (II) or their salts by ester cleavage.The process comprises treating the compound II with formic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or a mixture of two of these acids in each case.

Abstract: Tetracyclic antibiotics and processes for their preparation .beta.-Lactam antibiotics of the formula I, and their pharmaceutically tolerable salts ##STR1## where X is (CH.sub.2).sub.0-2, CR(a)R(b), O, SO.sub.0-2 or NR(c),R1, R2 and R3 are a multiplicity of substituents, are outstanding antibiotics with remarkably good antibacterial activity both against gram-positive and against gram-negative microorganisms. They have a high stability to renal dehydropeptidase.

Abstract: Compound I ##STR1## is obtained by reaction of compound II with compound III

Abstract: What are disclosed are anti-bacterially active cephalosporin compounds of the formula ##STR1## pharmaceutical preparations containing such compounds, methods of making the compounds, methods for combatting bacterial infections therewith, and intermediates for such compounds.

Abstract: Penem derivatives of the formula ##STR1## having R.sup.1 equal to 3-oxocyclobutyl and R.sup.2 equal to H or an ester-forming group, pharmaceutical preparations active against bacterial infections and which contain penem derivatives of this type, processes for the preparation of the penem derivatives and the pharmaceutical preparations, and use of the penem derivatives for the control of bacterial infections are described.

Abstract: Crystallized cephem-acid addition salts of the general formula ##STR1## pharmaceutical preparations which contain such cephem derivatives and are active against bacterial infections, a process for the preparation of the cephem derivatives and the pharmaceutical preparations, and the use of the cephem derivatives for combating bacterial infections.

Abstract: New substituted phenylpiperazine derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the indicated meaning, and their physiologically tolerated salts and a process for their preparation are described. The compounds exhibit sedative and aggression-inhibiting effects on livestock. Furthermore, compounds of the formula I' ##STR2## in which n, A, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 have the indicated meanings, and their physiologically tolerated salts are claimed for the sedation and inhibition of aggression of livestock.

Abstract: Process for the preparation of cephem compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is optionally substituted aminothiazolyl or amino-1,2,4-thiadiazolyl, A is optionally substituted pyridinium, R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methoxy and R.sup.2 are special aliphatic substituents, by a nucleophilic replacement in the substituent in 3-position in the presence of tri-C.sub.1 C.sub.4 -alkyl iodosilane.

Abstract: Process for the preparation of cephem compounds of the formula ##STR1##

Abstract: The invention relates to cephem derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## and their physiologically acceptable acid addition salts, to pharmaceutical formulations active against bacterial infections, to processes for preparing the compounds and formulations, and to the use of the compounds for combating bacterial infections.

Abstract: Crystalline cephem-acid addition salts of the formula ##STR1## and their hydrates, processes for the preparation of the acid addition salts, pharmaceutical products containing these compounds and processes for their preparation, and the use of the compounds for combating bacterial infections.