Patents by Inventor Rudolf Lowenfeld

Rudolf Lowenfeld has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4552953
    Abstract: Monoazo dyestuffs, free of carboxylic acid moieties or sulphonic acid moieties, of the formula ##STR1## wherein A and A' independently of one another are linear or branched alkylene having 2 to 6 carbon atoms;R is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, alkenyl having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, alkylcarbonyl having 1 to 4 atoms or benzoyl;m is a number from 1 to 5 and n is a number from 0 to 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1985
    Assignee: Cassella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Buhler, Klaus Kuhlein, Horst Tappe, Maria Kallay, Uwe Kosubek, Rudolf Lowenfeld
  • Patent number: 4440681
    Abstract: Water-insoluble azo dyestuffs, their manufacture and use, which have the formula ##STR1## wherein D is a substituted phenyl or heterocyclic moiety which are free from ionic substituents and R.sup.1 is methyl or ethyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1984
    Assignee: Cassella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Horst Tappe, Rudolf Lowenfeld, Uwe Kosubek, Maria Kallay
  • Patent number: 4420308
    Abstract: In a process known per se for the preparation of white patterns or patterns of various colors on a colored substrate on textile materials comprising hydrophobic synthetic fibres or on textile materials based on mixed fibres composed of polyester and cellulose comprising discharge printing wherein a discharge reserving agent based on an alkali or on sulphites, the improvement which comprises employing as the dischargeable disperse dyestuffs having the formula I ##STR1## in which R and K have the meanings given in claim 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1983
    Assignee: Cassella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Buhler, Horst Kindler, Klaus Kuhlein, Maria Kallay, Uwe Kosubek, Rudolf Lowenfeld, Kurt Roth
  • Patent number: 4415494
    Abstract: Monoazodyestuffs free from water solubilizing moieties and which are useful in dyeing and printing polyester materials, mixtures of polyesters with natural materials or cellulose triacetate materials have the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 is nitro, cyano or methylsulphonyl and R.sup.1 is of the formula ##STR2## wherein Y.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; Y.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1983
    Assignee: Cassella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Buhler, Rudolf Lowenfeld, Uwe Kosubek, Maria Kallay
  • Patent number: 4381262
    Abstract: An azo dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is linear alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and R' is linear alkyl having 3 to 5 carbon atoms and isopropyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1983
    Assignee: Cassella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ulrich Buhler, Dieter Cornelius, Rudolf Lowenfeld, Uwe Kosubek, Reinhard Hahnle, Rudolf Schickfluss
  • Patent number: 4252535
    Abstract: A dyeing process has been found which enables to dye uniformly polyacrylonitrile fiber materials, by using as dyestuffs basic azo dyestuffs being non-quarternized and containing neither cationic quaternary ammonium groups nor cationic N-substituted or N-unsubstituted iminium groups, said azo dyestuffs containing on the other hand at least one unsubstituted or substituted amino group, hydrazino group, amidino group or guanidino group capable of forming salts. The very dyeing process as such is carried out according to usual processing data for dyeing polyacrylonitriles in a slightly acid medium. Especially with the use of several of these dyestuffs for polychromic dyeing, such as trichromic dyeing, special advantages are obtained, insofar that even at cut-rate dyeing periods and for preparing light color shades, there are obtained even dyes with constant color shades, when using these dyestuffs having good migrating properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1979
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1981
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Norbert Kollodzeiski, Rudolf Lowenfeld, Eberhard Mundlos, Reinhard Mohr, Kurt Hohmann
  • Patent number: 4062642
    Abstract: Process for the dyeing and printing of synthetic fibrous materials, wherein the said fibrous materials are treated with an aqueous dispersion, an aqueous padding liquor or with a solution in an organic solvent of at least one dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, chlorine, lower alkyl or --NH--CO-lower alkyl, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, R.sub.3 represents lower alkyl, lower alkylene-OH, lower alkylene-CN, --CH.sub.2 --CBr.dbd.CH.sub.2, ##STR2## or lower alkylene-COO-lower alkyl, R.sub.4 represents hydrogen, bromine or lower alkyl, and R.sub.5 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl, this process yielding violet to bluish-green, preferably reddish to greenish dark blue dyeings and prints of high tinctorial strength and excellent fastness properties on the said fibrous materials, such as fibers of linear polyesters, cellulose esters and polyamides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1977
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Walter Deucker, Rudolf Lowenfeld