Patents by Inventor Rudolf Polony

Rudolf Polony has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4566874
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel zinc and aluminium phthalocyanine compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein MePc is the zinc or aluminium phthalocyanine ring system, M is hydrogen or a salt-forming cation, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a group of the formula --NH--CN or NH--SO.sub.2 R.sub.3 or the salts thereof, wherein R.sub.3 is alkyl, aryl or a heterocyclic ring system, R.sub.2 is a neutral, non-solubilizing substituent, n is 1 to 4 and each of m and q is 0 to 3 and p is 0 to 4. These compounds are prepared by starting from the corresponding sulfohalides. The novel compounds are used as photoactivators, especially for bleaching and removing stains from textiles and for combating microorganisms in or on organic or inorganic substrates. The invention also relates to bleaching, detergent and soaking and microbicidal compositions which contain the novel phthalocyanine compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1986
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Gerd Holzle, Mirella Miotto, Gerhard Reinert, Rudolf Polony
  • Patent number: 4530924
    Abstract: A process for combating micro-organisms in or on organic or inorganic substrates and for protecting the said substrates against attack by micro-organisms, which comprises treating the substrates with a water-soluble phthalocyanine derivative, in the presence of oxygen and water and while irradiating with light in the infra-red and/or visible range, antimicrobical agents containing water-soluble phthalocyanine compounds as well as new phthalocyanine compounds are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1985
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Polony, Gerhard Reinert, Gerd Holzle, Andre Pugin, Rodolphe Vonderwahl
  • Patent number: 4497741
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel zinc and aluminium phthalocyanine compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein MePc is the zinc or aluminium phthalocyanine ring system, M is hydrogen or a salt-forming cation, P.sub.1 is hydrogen or a group of the formula --NH--CN or NH--SO.sub.2 R.sub.3 or the salts thereof, wherein R.sub.3 is alkyl, aryl or a heterocyclic ring system, R.sub.2 is a neutral, non-solubilizing substituent, n is 1 to 4 and each of m and q is 0 to 3 and p is 0 to 4. These compounds are prepared by starting from the corresponding sulfohalides. The novel compounds are used as photoactivators, especially for bleaching and removing stains from textiles and for combating microorganisms in or on organic or inorganic substrates. The invention also relates to bleaching, detergent and soaking and microbicidal compositions which contain the novel phthalocyanine compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1985
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Gerd Holzle, Mirella Miotto, Gerhard Reinert, Rudolf Polony
  • Patent number: 4456452
    Abstract: A process is proposed for bleaching textiles or removing stains from textiles and for combating micro-organisms in or on organic or inorganic substrates, or for protecting the latter against attack by micro-organisms, by treating the textiles or the substrates to be freed of or protected from micro-organisms with a water-soluble zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine, in the presence of water and under irradiation with light, in which process a sulfonated zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine which is further substituted by neutral groups which do not confer solubility in water, for example by halogen atoms or pseudo-halogens, or a mixture of these phthalocyanine compounds, is used as the water-soluble zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1984
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Gerd Holzle, Gerhard Reinert, Rudolf Polony
  • Patent number: 4394125
    Abstract: A process is proposed for bleaching textiles or removing stains from textiles and for combating micro-organisms in or on organic or inorganic substrates, or for protecting the latter against attack by micro-organisms, by treating the textiles or the substrates to be freed of or protected from micro-organisms with a water-soluble zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine, in the presence of water and under irradiation with light, in which process a sulfonated zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine which is further substituted by neutral groups which do not confer solubility in water, for example by halogen atoms or pseudo-halogens, or a mixture of these phthalocyanine compounds, is used as the water-soluble zinc phthalocyanine or aluminium phthalocyanine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1983
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Gerd Holzle, Gerhard Reinert, Rudolf Polony
  • Patent number: 4318883
    Abstract: A process for combating micro-organisms in or on organic or inorganic substrates and for protecting the said substrates against attack by micro-organisms, which comprises treating the substrates with a water-soluble phthalocyanine derivative, in the presence of oxygen and water and while irradiating with light in the infra-red and/or visible range, antimicrobical agents containing water-soluble phthalocyanine compounds as well as new phthalocyanine compounds are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1982
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Polony, Gerhard Reinert, Gerd Holzle, Andre Pugin, Rodolphe Vonderwahl
  • Patent number: 4111844
    Abstract: Synergistic microbicidal compositions consisting of a halogenated o-hydroxydiphenyl ether and an anionic surfactant in a mixture ratio of 1:2 to 1:30 and optionally a solvent as well as a method of controlling microorganisms an organic and inorganic materials by treating said materials with the above mentioned compositions are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1976
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1978
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Polony, Adolf Rauchle, Fritz Heizler