Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a providing related content recommendations in response to a user search query by supervising the training of pair embeddings using contrastive learning and pairwise co-click signals. The approach combines a two tower model architecture with a cascaded multilayer perceptron model to enable the adoption of variable combinations of input features and more representative learned pair embeddings. The learned embeddings undergo supervised contrastive loss training to generate a related content recommendation model, which is subsequently evaluated using both online and offline metrics. The related content recommendation model can provide results to search queries that improve recommendation quality and increase user engagement, thereby ultimately enhancing long term user experience.

Abstract: Provided is a preparation method of a detector material. The present disclosure epitaxially grows a buffer layer on a surface of a gallium arsenide substrate, deposits a silicon dioxide layer on the buffer layer, and etches the silicon dioxide layer on the buffer layer according to a strip pattern by photolithography and etching to form strip growth regions with continuous changes in width. Finally, a molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) technology is used to epitaxially grow the detector material in the strip growth regions under set epitaxy growth conditions. Because of the same mobility of atoms arriving at the surface of the substrate, numbers of atoms migrating to the strip growth regions are different due to different widths of the strip growth regions, such that compositions of the material change with the widths of the strip growth regions or a layer thickness changes with the widths of the strip growth regions.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for preparing multi-component polymers through post-polymerization modification, used to functionalize polysulfonyl imidate polymer including a dispersing polymer reactant, an electrophilic substitution reagent and a catalyst in an organic dispersant; adding acid-binding agent to react at room temperature for 4-48 h; obtaining the precipitate when the reaction finished; washing and drying the obtained precipitate to get the functionalized multi-component polymers. The present disclosure involves a low polymerization temperature, allowing for the reaction to occur at room temperature. Additionally, the conversion rate is high, and the applicable electrophilic substitution monomer reagents have a wide selection. Besides that, the synthesis cost of the reaction is low due to the widespread availability of common chemical reagents such as catalysts, organic dispersants, acid binding agents, and other reaction reagents.

Abstract: A laser conformal manufacturing method of a flexible sensor comprises: obtaining morphology data of a curved surface, and constructing a Standard Triangle Language (STL) model of the curved surface; introducing into a 3D modeling software, and combining the curved surface with a clamper holder; manufacturing to obtain the clamper with the curved surface; coating material to be manufactured on a 3D curved surface of the clamper with the curved surface; positioning to a processing platform of a laser device; constructing a model of a pattern to be manufactured by laser based on the STL model of the curved surface, and constructing an STL model or a dwg model of the pattern to be manufactured; introducing into the laser device, turning on the laser device, and running a 3D dynamic focus system; repeating the steps 4-8, and stripping the flexible sensor from the 3D curved surface.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a MEMS microphone including a printed circuit board, a shell assembled with the printed circuit board for forming a receiving space and provided with a sound hole communicating with the receiving space, a MEMS Die with a cavity accommodated in the receiving space and mounted on the shell for covering the sound hole, and an ASIC chip accommodated in the receiving space and mounted on the shell through a substrate. The cavity of the MEMS Die communicates with the sound hole. The MEMS Die electrically connects with the ASIC chip. The ASIC chip electrically connects with the substrate. The substrate electrically connects with the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A pixel circuit is disposed in the display substrate, the display substrate includes a display stage and a non-display stage, the pixel circuit is configured to drive the light emitting element to emit light in the display stage, and includes a first control sub-circuit, a second control sub-circuit, a third control sub-circuit, a fourth control sub-circuit, a light emitting control sub-circuit and a driving sub-circuit; the third control sub-circuit is electrically connected with a third reset signal terminal, a control signal terminal and a third node respectively, and is configured to provide a first signal to the third node in the display stage and a second signal to the third node or acquire a signal of the third node in the non-display stage under control of the third reset signal terminal.

Abstract: Provided is a method for refining acesulfame potassium (Ace K), including: adding hydrogen peroxide and activated carbon to an Ace K crude product-containing solution to obtain a mixture, maintaining the mixture at a first preset temperature for a first preset time, and filtering the mixture to obtain an Ace K mother liquor; conducting concentration on the Ace K mother liquor to a preset concentration to obtain a concentrated solution, allowing the concentrated solution to stand at a second preset temperature for a second preset time to form an Ace K crystal nucleus, and obtaining a crystal nucleus-containing solution; conducting programmed freezing on the crystal nucleus-containing solution to obtain a solution with a large number of Ace K crystals; and conducting centrifugation, water washing, and drying on the solution with a large number of Ace K crystals to obtain an Ace K crystal product.

Abstract: Provided is a manufacturing method of circuit board, including a first substrate, a second substrate, a third substrate, a fourth substrate, multiple conductive structures, and a conductive via structure. The third substrate has an opening and includes a first dielectric layer. The opening penetrates the third substrate, and the first dielectric layer fills the opening. Multiple conductive structures are formed so that the first substrate, the second substrate, the third substrate, and the fourth substrate are electrically connected through the conductive structures to define a ground path. A conductive via structure is formed to penetrate the first substrate, the second substrate, the first dielectric layer of the third substrate, and the fourth substrate. The conductive via structure is electrically connected to the first substrate and the fourth substrate to define a signal path, and the ground path surrounds the signal path.

Abstract: A photographing method applied to an electronic device includes: when a camera of the electronic device is started to perform photographing, the electronic device displays a first viewfinder frame, and displays a first preview picture. When a zoom magnification used by the electronic device increases to be greater than a preset zoom magnification, the electronic device displays the first viewfinder frame and a second viewfinder frame. The first viewfinder frame displays a second preview picture, and the second viewfinder frame displays a third preview picture, and a viewfinder range of the camera corresponding to the third preview picture is greater than a viewfinder range of the camera corresponding to the second preview picture.

Abstract: A key-value engine may perform garbage collection for a tree or hierarchical data structure on an append-only storage device with page mappings. The key-value engine may separate hot and cold data to reduce write amplification, track extent usage using a restricted or limited amount of memory, efficiently answer queries of valid extent usage, and adaptively or selectively defragment pages in snapshots in rounds of garbage collection.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for purifying sucralose, sequentially including: adding sucralose to ultrapure water, heating the resulting mixture for dissolution to obtain a dissolved solution, filtering the dissolved solution to obtain a filtrate, and then extracting the filtrate with an extraction solvent to remove non-polar impurities; subjecting the extracted recrystallization solution to concentration by evaporation to obtain a concentrated recrystallization solution with a preset concentration, and leaving the concentrated recrystallization solution to stand at a preset temperature for a preset time to produce a sucralose crystal nucleus in the concentrated recrystallization solution; subjecting the concentrated recrystallization solution containing the sucralose crystal nucleus to programmed cooling to obtain a recrystallization solution with a large amount of a sucralose crystal; and centrifuging the recrystallization solution with a large amount of a sucralose crystal to obtain a solid, and subjecting the so

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of welding materials, and in particular relates to a Fe—Ni based alloy welding wire for welding 800H alloy and a preparation method thereof and a method for welding 800H alloy. The Fe—Ni based alloy welding wire for welding 800H alloy provided by the present disclosure has a reasonable chemical components, and after being used to weld 800H alloy, the obtained weld has a tensile strength of 557.6 MPa and an elongation of 37.5% at ambient temperature, and has a tensile strength of 420 MPa and an elongation of 17.25% at a temperature of 650° C.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure are directed to sensing integrated circuit (IC) Back End Of Line (BEOL) process corners. In one aspect, an apparatus for sensing IC BEOL process corners includes a ring oscillator including a plurality of ring oscillator stages configured to generate an output waveform with a frequency state; and a shield net circuit including a plurality of shield net stages corresponding to the plurality of ring oscillator stages, the shield net circuit having a toggle input. And, a method includes generating an output waveform with a frequency state using a ring oscillator that includes a plurality of ring oscillator stages; modifying a plurality of ring oscillator stage time delays through a coupling between a plurality of shield net stages and the plurality of ring oscillator stages; and selecting the frequency state using a toggle input of a shield net circuit which includes the plurality of shield net stages.

Abstract: The technology disclosed includes systems and methods for using a deep learning trained classifier to detect obstacles and pathways in an environment in which a robot moves. The system includes logic to receive image information captured by at least one visual spectrum-capable camera and location information captured by at least one depth measuring camera located on a mobile platform. The system includes logic to determine a three-dimensional 3D point cloud of points having 3D information. The system can determine, using an ensemble of trained neural network classifiers, an identity for objects. The system includes logic to determine an occupancy map of the environment. The system includes logic to provide the occupancy map to a process for initiating robot movement to avoid objects in the occupancy map of the environment.

Abstract: The technology disclosed includes systems and methods for preparing a segmented occupancy grid map based upon image information of an environment in which a robot moves. The image information is captured by at least one visual spectrum-capable camera and at least one depth measuring camera. The system includes logic to receive image information captured by at least one visual spectrum-capable camera and location information captured by at least one depth measuring camera located on a mobile platform. The system includes logic to extract from the image information, features in the environment. The system includes logic to determine a 3D point cloud of points having 3D information. The system includes logic to determine, from the 3D point cloud, an occupancy map of the environment. The system includes logic to segment the occupancy map into a segmented occupancy map of regions that represent rooms and corridors in the environment.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an in vitro life culture system, comprising: a culture module used to cultivate a culture, the culture module including at least a culture chamber for holding a culture fluid; a culture fluid provision module used to provide the culture fluid to the culture module; and a fluid output module used to discharge the culture fluid from the culture chamber.

Abstract: This application provides communication methods and apparatuses. One method includes: accessing, by a terminal device, an access network device by performing first random access in a radio resource control inactive (RRC inactive) state, and receiving, by the terminal device by using a first receive beam for downlink transmission of the first random access, downlink control information (DCI) transmitted by the access network device.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure generally provide methods of forming a hybrid film stack that may be used as a capacitor layer or a gate insulating layer with a high dielectric constant as well as film qualities for display applications. In one embodiment, a thin film transistor structure include gate, source and drain electrodes formed on a substrate, and an insulating layer formed on a substrate, wherein the insulating layer is a hybrid film stack having a dielectric layer comprising a zirconium containing material disposed on an interface layer formed above or below the gate, source and drain electrodes.

Abstract: A compound as a BTK inhibitor or an HER2 inhibitor, a preparation method therefor, and a use thereof. The compound comprises a structure as shown in formula II or a tautomer, a mesomer, a racemate, an enantiomer, a diastereomer, or a mixture form thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable hydrate, a solvate, or salt. The BTK protein kinase inhibitor of the present invention has strong inhibitory activity on wild-type BTK or mutated BTK (C481S), and some of the compounds have high brain permeability; the HER2 inhibitor of the present invention has good HER2 kinase inhibitory activity and high blood-brain barrier transmittance; and the compound of the present invention has good pharmacokinetic properties and a good application prospect.

Abstract: A rotary oil-electricity hybrid engine is an engine with a brand new structure, taking an inner rotor connected with a power output shaft as an example, the rotary oil-electricity hybrid engine is structurally characterized in that: an annular cavity is formed by an outer rotor cylinder and an inner rotor shaft core, an outer rotor blade and an inner rotor blade divide the annular cavity into a combustion chamber and a buffer chamber, and an outer rotor and an inner rotor rotate in the same direction with a changing angle difference within a round angle; and the rotary oil-electricity hybrid engine is operationally characterized in that: gas in the combustion chamber is emptied during cold start, and a numerical control motor is linked with a bump of a limiting ring to enable the inner and outer rotors to mesh, rotate at a constant speed and reach a high rotating speed.