Abstract: Disclosed is a modeling simulation system for plasma control, comprising: an interactive modeling environment module and a parameter configuration component, configured to represent and construct a plasma control model and a response model; a simulation engine, configured to invoke a calculation code of a simulation element or perform a simulation calculation by using a solver, and transmit calculated simulation results back to users; a system library, comprising a basic library and a customization library; a device manager, configured to extend a communication interface by using a simulation element to support a communication between models and external systems and guarantee message synchronization.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display panel including: first spacer on the array substrate, an orthographic projection of the first spacer on the array substrate being a first pattern extending along a first direction; a second spacer on the counter substrate, an orthographic projection of the second spacer on the array substrate being a second pattern extending along a second direction; at least two third spacers, orthographic projections of which on the array substrate being respectively on two sides of the first pattern along the first direction; at least two fourth spacers, orthographic projections of which on the array substrate being respectively on two sides of the second pattern along the second direction; one of the third spacer and the fourth spacer is on the array substrate, and the other is on the counter substrate.

Abstract: Ribozymes exhibiting tRNA synthetase activity and substrate specificity, as well as methods for engineering and producing the same, are disclosed. The ribozymes of the present disclosure comprise a T-box module fused with a flexizyme module. The flexizyme module provides high promiscuity with respect to amino acid substrates and the T-box module provides tRNA substrate specificity, which may be engineered as desired. Systems are also described for aminoacylation of suppressor tRNAs with unnatural amino acids (uAAs), such systems comprising the ribozyme previously mentioned, suppressor tRNA, and the desired uAA(s). Methods for incorporating a uAA into a growing polypeptide chain using the ribozyme hereof are also provided.

Abstract: Ribozymes exhibiting tRNA synthetase activity and substrate specificity, as well as methods for engineering and producing the same, are disclosed. The ribozymes of the present disclosure comprise a T-box module fused with a flexizyme module. The flexizyme module provides high promiscuity with respect to amino acid substrates and the T-box module provides tRNA substrate specificity, which may be engineered as desired. Systems are also described for aminoacylation of suppressor tRNAs with unnatural amino acids (uAAs), such systems comprising the ribozyme previously mentioned, suppressor tRNA, and the desired uAA(s). Methods for incorporating a uAA into a growing polypeptide chain using the ribozyme hereof are also provided.

Abstract: Cell-free protein synthesis systems and methods of using the same for producing in vitro protein materials in high yield are disclosed. The cell-free protein synthesis platform includes (a) a Saccharomyces cerevisiae cellular extract prepared from mid-exponential to late-exponential batch cultures in the range from about 6 OD600 to about 18 OD600 or fed-batch cultures harvested in mid-exponential to late-exponential phase; (b) a reaction buffer; and (c) a translation template or (c?) a transcription template from which a translation template can be prepared in situ with an RNA polymerase. A method of performing high-throughput protein synthesis in vitro is also provided that utilizes a combined transcription/translation reaction with the cell-free protein synthesis platform from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, an RNA polymerase and a transcription template prepared from a source DNA using an amplification procedure.

Abstract: Cell-free protein synthesis systems and methods of using the same for producing in vitro protein materials in high yield are disclosed. The cell-free protein synthesis platform includes (a) a Saccharomyces cerevisiae cellular extract prepared from mid-exponential to late-exponential batch cultures in the range from about 6 OD600 to about 18 OD600 or fed-batch cultures harvested in mid-exponential to late-exponential phase; (b) a reaction buffer; and (c) a translation template or (c?) a transcription template from which a translation template can be prepared in situ with an RNA polymerase. A method of performing high-throughput protein synthesis in vitro is also provided that utilizes a combined transcription/translation reaction with the cell-free protein synthesis platform from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, an RNA polymerase and a transcription template prepared from a source DNA using an amplification procedure.