Abstract: The invention provides 3D-knitted spacer fabrics of high breathability and moisture management and methods of making the 3D-knitted spacer fabrics. The middle layer of the fabric is made of hydrophilic material, comprising two yarns, a blended thermo-fuse wicking yarn comprising hydrophilic fiber and thermo-fuse fiber, and a non-supportive hydrophilic functional wicking yarn. The top layer of the fabric comprises a hydrophilic yarn, and the third layer of the fabric comprises a hydrophobic yarn. The 3D-knitted spacer fabrics are useful in clothing and equipment for wear in high temperature environments.

Abstract: A photoelectric sensor and a substrate are disclosed. The photoelectric sensor includes a photoelectric conversion layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is arranged on a side of the photoelectric conversion layer, and the second electrode is arranged on a side of the photoelectric conversion layer and is spaced apart from the first electrode; wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are configured to drive the photoelectric conversion layer; and in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the photoelectric conversion layer, the first electrode and the second electrode are overlapped with the photoelectric conversion layer respectively, and the photoelectric conversion layer includes an oxide semiconductor material.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a two-phase numerical simulation method for a microchannel heat exchanger, and the method includes: simplifying a real heat exchange channel into a porous medium model. Governing equations are determined according to two-phase flow and heat transfer characteristics thereof, and the equations are solved iteratively until results converge to complete numerical simulation. The present invention is beneficial to promoting optimization design of two-phase flow microchannel heat exchangers.

Abstract: A drug for treating dry eye, a method for improving wearing experience in populations with contact lens discomfort, and eye drops for treatment.

Abstract: This application provides a BIER multicast traffic statistics collection method, a device, and a system. The method includes: A first network device obtains a first BIER packet. The first network device performs traffic statistics collection on the first BIER packet based on multicast flow information, to obtain a traffic statistics collection result of the first BIER packet, where the multicast flow information is used to identify a multicast flow to which the first BIER packet belongs. The first network device sends the multicast flow information and the traffic statistics collection result of the first BIER packet to a controller.

Abstract: A method for sending a multicast packet provided in embodiments of this application includes: a first network device obtains a first multicast packet, where the first multicast packet includes a bit string bit string and an identifier of a network slice, the bit string corresponds to a second network device, and the network slice corresponds to a multicast service of the second network device. The first network device obtains, based on the bit string and the identifier of the network slice, a first interface corresponding to the network slice. The first network device sends the first multicast packet to the second network device by using the first interface.

Abstract: This application provides a BIER multicast traffic statistics collection method, a device, and a system. The method includes: A first network device obtains a first BIER packet. The first network device performs traffic statistics collection on the first BIER packet based on multicast flow information, to obtain a traffic statistics collection result of the first BIER packet, where the multicast flow information is used to identify a multicast flow to which the first BIER packet belongs. The first network device sends the multicast flow information and the traffic statistics collection result of the first BIER packet to a controller.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a method for verifying an SRv6 packet. An egress node of an IPsec tunnel may receive an SRv6 packet, where the SRv6 packet is a packet encapsulated in an IPsec transport mode. The SRv6 packet includes an AH and at least one SRH. The SRv6 packet carries first indication information, where the first indication information indicates the egress node to perform AH verification on the SRv6 packet. A verification range of the AH verification includes the at least one SRH.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a packet sending method, a device, and a system, so that a specified network device does not use a backup forwarding path to forward a packet, thereby reducing, to some extent, a technical problem such as network resource waste or network congestion caused by a loop problem. The method includes: A first network device obtains a first packet destined for a destination device; the first network device adds a first indication identifier to the first packet to generate a second packet, where the first indication identifier is used to indicate a second network device to avoid using a backup forwarding path from the second network device to the destination device to send the second packet to the destination device; and the first network device sends the second packet to the second network device by using a first forwarding path.

Abstract: Use of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate in preparing a medicine or health-care food for preventing neonatal congenital heart disease in peri-pregnancy and/or pregnant women has an effect of preventing congenital heart disease. The prophylactic dosage of the 5-methyltetrahydrofolate can be greater than 1 mg. Compared with synthetic folic acid, high-dose use has no teratogenic effect. Thus the 5-methyltetrahydrofolate can prevent birth defects in a high dose and can be used for preventing neonatal congenital heart disease.

Abstract: The application discloses a packet transmission method, an apparatus, and a network device. In an embodiment, a first network device obtains identification information corresponding to a service flow, and reserves a forwarding resource based on the identification information. The forwarding resource is used by the first network device to forward the service flow to a second network device. The first network device further sends a packet including the identification information to the second network device, and the second network device reserves a corresponding forwarding resource based on the identification information in the packet. Network devices perform resource reservation hop by hop by sending the packet including the identification information, and do not need to perform resource reservation based on a transmission path that is pre-calculated and planned, so that load of the network device or a controller is reduced, and resource reservation flexibility is improved.

Abstract: A method for preventing a replay attack on a Segment Routing over Internet Protocol version 6 (SRv6) keyed hashed message authentication code (HMAC) verification. The method includes a network device receiving an SRv6 packet comprising anti-replay attack verification information. The network device performs anti-replay attack verification based on the anti-replay attack verification information. The network device performs HMAC hash computation on the SRv6 packet in response to the first SRv6 packet passing passes the anti-replay attack verification.

Abstract: Matching documents of a first kind (e.g., credit memos) to documents of a second kind (e.g., invoices) includes training a set of feature models and an all-features model. The set of feature models can be applied to unmatched documents of the first kind to produce predicted documents of the second kind. The predicted documents can be used to identify candidate documents as candidates to be matched to the unmatched documents.

Abstract: A grayscale tracking sensing module includes: a main control unit, and a grayscale acquisition unit comprising at least five grayscale sensors electronically connected to the main control unit. The at least five grayscale sensors are formed a V-shape, with one of the grayscale sensors arranged at an apex of the V-shape and the rest of the grayscale sensors offsettingly arranged at two opposite sides of said one of the grayscale sensors. A smart terminal are also provided.

Abstract: Matching documents of a first kind (e.g., credit memos) to documents of a second kind (e.g., invoices) includes training a set of feature models and an all-features model. The set of feature models can be applied to unmatched documents of the first kind to produce predicted documents of the second kind. The predicted documents can be used to identify candidate documents as candidates to be matched to the unmatched documents.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a serial port communication mode conversion method, system, and circuit for a serial port circuit, in which the serial port circuit includes a first serial port and a second serial port, a transmission signal line of the first serial port and a reception signal line of the second serial port are connected to form a half-duplex signal line. The method includes: configuring the second serial port to enable after a preset time; controlling the first serial port to transmit a control signal to an external device through the half-duplex signal line within the preset time; and controlling the second serial port to receive response data transmitted by the external device through the half-duplex signal line after the preset time. The present disclosure realizes the conversion of the full-duplex serial port to the half-duplex serial port.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a serial port communication mode conversion method, system, and circuit for a serial port circuit, in which the serial port circuit includes a first serial port and a second serial port, a transmission signal line of the first serial port and a reception signal line of the second serial port are connected to form a half-duplex signal line. The method includes: configuring the second serial port to enable after a preset time; controlling the first serial port to transmit a control signal to an external device through the half-duplex signal line within the preset time; and controlling the second serial port to receive response data transmitted by the external device through the half-duplex signal line after the preset time. The present disclosure realizes the conversion of the full-duplex serial port to the half-duplex serial port.

Abstract: A grayscale tracking sensing module includes: a main control unit, and a grayscale acquisition unit comprising at least five grayscale sensors electronically connected to the main control unit. The at least five grayscale sensors are formed a V-shape, with one of the grayscale sensors arranged at an apex of the V-shape and the rest of the grayscale sensors offsettingly arranged at two opposite sides of said one of the grayscale sensors. A smart terminal are also provided.

Abstract: A method and network device for distributing Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) labels are provided by the present invention. The method for distributing the MPLS labels includes: a first device receives a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) protocol message transmitted from a second device, wherein the BGP protocol message carries a service identifier of the second device; the first device establishes, according to the service identifier of the first device and the service identifier of the second device, a corresponding relationship between the first device and the second device; the first device distributes a MPLS label for the corresponding relationship. The present invention realizes that the MPLS labels are distributed for some type of the specific logical relationship between the two nodes in the BGP protocol, so that the network devices running the BGP protocol can efficiently obtain the MPLS label corresponding to the specific logical relationship.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a network label allocation method, a device, and a system, which enable a local PE to distinguish packets from different remote PEs. The method includes: generating, by a local provider edge PE, a VPN label route for each remote PE, where VPN labels in VPN label routes of different remote PEs are different, and the remote PE and the local PE at least belong to a same VPN; and sending the VPN label route to the remote PE, so that the remote PE separately matches an IP address of the remote PE with a target device IP address in the VPN label route, and matches an import route target RT of each VRF of the remote PE with a route target RT in the VPN label route, a packet related to a successfully matched VRF.